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Literature summary for 3.5.2.17 extracted from

  • Raychaudhuri, A.; Tipton, P.A.
    A familiar motif in a new context: the catalytic mechanism of hydroxyisourate hydrolase (2003), Biochemistry, 42, 6848-6852.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
His-tagged enzyme expessed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3)pLysS Glycine max

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E199A activity is reduced 400fold relative to wild-type Glycine max
E408A mutant with no activity Glycine max

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.026
-
5,6-diaminouracil pH 7.5, 30°C Glycine max
11
-
5-hydroxyisourate pH 7.5, 30°C Glycine max

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
5-hydroxyisourate + H2O Glycine max
-
5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate
-
?
5-hydroxyisourate + H2O Glycine max ureide pathway 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Glycine max
-
-
-
Glycine max
-
soybean
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant enzyme Glycine max

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,6-diaminouracil + H2O slow alternative substrate Glycine max ?
-
?
5-hydroxyisourate + H2O
-
Glycine max 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate
-
?
5-hydroxyisourate + H2O ureide pathway Glycine max 5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate
-
?
additional information alloxan is no substrate Glycine max ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
HIUHase
-
Glycine max
hydroxyisourate hydrolase
-
Glycine max

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.015
-
5-hydroxyisourate pH 7.5, 30°C Glycine max
0.21
-
5,6-diaminouracil pH 7.5, 30°C Glycine max