Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | no activation by anions or carboxylic acids | Arachis hypogaea |
General Stability | Organism |
---|---|
glutamine stabilizes, protects against thermal denaturation | Arachis hypogaea |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
4-methylene-L-glutamate | non-competitive, Ki: 5.4 mM | Arachis hypogaea | |
albizziine | 20 mM: 50% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
arsenate | very slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
BO33- | strong inhibition, non-competitive, Ki: 0.125 mM | Arachis hypogaea | |
Cu2+ | 1 mM: 20% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
D-glutamine | 20 mM: 20% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
I- | slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-asparagine | very slight inhibition, 20 mM: 3% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-glutamate | non-competitive, Ki: 5.4 mM | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-Glutamate-5-ethyl ester | 20 mM: 40% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-glutamate-5-hydroxamate | competitive, 20 mM: 35% inhibition, 4-methylene-L-glutamine as substrate | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-glutamate-5-methyl ester | 20 mM: 63% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-glutamate-diethyl ester | 20 mM: 40% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-glutamine | competitive, 20 mM: 50% inhibition, 4-methylene-L-glutamine as substrate | Arachis hypogaea | |
L-N5-Ethylglutamine | theanine, slight inhibition, 20 mM: 14% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
additional information | insensitive to a variety of salts and carboxylic acids; kinetics of inhibition; no inhibition by phosphate, EDTA, a wide range of mono- and divalent cations, pyruvate, 2-oxoglutarate, SO42- | Arachis hypogaea | |
N-acetyl-L-glutamate | 20 mM: 78% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
N-acetyl-L-glutamine | 20 mM: 29% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
NaBr | slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
NaCl | slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
NaCN | very slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
NaI | slight inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
Phenol red | competitive, Ki: 3.8 mM | Arachis hypogaea | |
S-Carbamoyl-L-cysteine | 20 mM: 78% inhibition | Arachis hypogaea |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | kinetic data | Arachis hypogaea | |
additional information | - |
additional information | kinetics of inhibition | Arachis hypogaea | |
13 | - |
L-glutamine | pH 7.2 | Arachis hypogaea | |
13 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 7.2 | Arachis hypogaea | |
16 | - |
L-glutamine | pH 7.6 | Arachis hypogaea | |
16 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 7.6 | Arachis hypogaea | |
20 | - |
L-glutamate-5-hydroxamate | - |
Arachis hypogaea | |
20 | - |
L-glutamine | pH: 8.0 | Arachis hypogaea | |
20 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 8.0 | Arachis hypogaea | |
27 | - |
L-glutamine | pH: 6.8 | Arachis hypogaea | |
29 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 6.8 | Arachis hypogaea | |
36 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 6.4 | Arachis hypogaea | |
36 | - |
L-glutamine | pH 6.4 | Arachis hypogaea | |
40 | - |
L-glutamine | pH 8.4 | Arachis hypogaea | |
50 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 8.4 | Arachis hypogaea | |
67 | - |
L-glutamine | pH 6.0 | Arachis hypogaea | |
67 | - |
4-methylene-L-glutamine | pH: 6.0 | Arachis hypogaea |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | metal ions not involved in catalytic reaction | Arachis hypogaea | |
Na2HPO4 | 0.15 M, substrate 4-methylene-L-glutamine: very slight activation, substrate L-glutamine: no effect | Arachis hypogaea | |
Na2SO4 | 0.15 M, substrate 4-methylene-L-glutamine: very slight activation, substrate L-glutamine: no effect | Arachis hypogaea |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-methylene-L-glutamine + H2O | Arachis hypogaea | - |
? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Arachis hypogaea | - |
peanut, groundnut | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Arachis hypogaea |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
leaf | - |
Arachis hypogaea | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
0.042 | - |
- |
Arachis hypogaea |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4-methylene-L-glutamine + H2O | - |
Arachis hypogaea | 4-methylene-L-glutamate + NH3 | - |
? | |
4-methylene-L-glutamine + H2O | - |
Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
L-glutamate-5-ethyl ester + H2O | about 1.6% of the rate of 4-methylene-L-glutamine hydrolysis | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
L-glutamate-5-hydroxamate + H2O | about 6.6% of the rate of 4-methylene-L-glutamine hydrolysis | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
L-glutamate-5-methyl ester + H2O | about 9% of the rate of 4-methylene-L-glutamine hydrolysis | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
L-glutamine + H2O | about 20% of the rate of 4-methylene-L-glutamine hydrolysis | Arachis hypogaea | L-glutamate + NH3 | - |
? | |
additional information | substrate specificity | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | hydrolyses compounds with substituents on the amide group, e.g. esters and the hydroxamic acid derivative | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | L-N5-ethylglutamine, theanine, N-methyl-DL-glutamic acid, N-carbobenzoxy-L-glutamic acid, L-glutamic acid diethyl ester, N-acetyl-L-glutamine, D-glutamine, L-asparagine, O-carbamoyl-L-serine, S-carbamoyl-L-cysteine, albizziine, N-acetyl-L-glutamic acid: no substrates | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | L-asparagine: not a substrate | Arachis hypogaea | ? | - |
? |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Arachis hypogaea |
Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] | Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
glutamine protects against thermal denaturation | Arachis hypogaea |
40 | - |
stable up to, above 40°C: activity lost rapidly, glutamine protects against thermal denaturation | Arachis hypogaea |
55 | - |
10 min, about 50% loss of activity, glutamine protects against thermal denaturation | Arachis hypogaea |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
activity sensitive to buffer composition | Arachis hypogaea |
8.5 | 11 | broad plateau | Arachis hypogaea |
Ki Value [mM] | Ki Value maximum [mM] | Inhibitor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
3.8 | - |
Phenol red | competitive | Arachis hypogaea | |
5.4 | - |
L-glutamate | non-competitive | Arachis hypogaea | |
20 | - |
albizziine | - |
Arachis hypogaea |