Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression of His-tagged MMP-20 | Sus scrofa |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
extracellular | - |
Sus scrofa | - |
- |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Ca2+ | required | Sus scrofa |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ameloblastin + H2O | Sus scrofa | N-terminal ameloblastin cleavage products of 13, 15, and 17 kDa accumulate in the sheath space throughout the enamel layer | ameloblastin fragments | - |
? | |
amelogenin + H2O | Sus scrofa | - |
amelogenin fragments | - |
? | |
enamelin + H2O | Sus scrofa | - |
enamelin fragments | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Sus scrofa | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged MMP-20 by metal affinity chromatography | Sus scrofa |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
ameloblast | - |
Sus scrofa | - |
enamel layer | Enamel formation progresses through a secretory and a maturation stage, MMP-20 is expressed during the secretory and early-maturation stages | Sus scrofa | - |
tooth | - |
Sus scrofa | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ameloblastin + H2O | N-terminal ameloblastin cleavage products of 13, 15, and 17 kDa accumulate in the sheath space throughout the enamel layer | Sus scrofa | ameloblastin fragments | - |
? | |
ameloblastin + H2O | MMP-20 cleaves the recombinant porcine substrate at multiple sites on the N-terminal side of the protein to fragments that show smaller bands of 7-25 kDa and larger products of 45-65 kDa. MMP-20 starts the cleavage on the N-terminal side of the protein, so that the N-terminal cleavage products are smaller than the C-terminal cleavage products digested by MMP-20 initially at one of three sitesafter Gln130. The substrate is digested by MMP-20 initially at one of three sites, after Gln130, Arg170, and Ala222, generating 6 cleavage products. These initial products are then cleaved a second or third time at these same sites, as well as at secondary sites that are located mostly near the C-terminus, after Gly300, Arg319, Ala342, and Asn31 Arg170, and Ala222, generating 6 cleavage products. These initial products are then cleaved a second or third time at these same sites, as well as at secondary sites that are located mostly near the C-terminus, after Gly300, Arg319, Ala342, and Asn31 | Sus scrofa | ameloblastin fragments | mass spectrometry product analysis, overview | ? | |
amelogenin + H2O | - |
Sus scrofa | amelogenin fragments | - |
? | |
casein + H2O | zymography | Sus scrofa | ? | - |
? | |
enamelin + H2O | - |
Sus scrofa | enamelin fragments | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
enamelysin | - |
Sus scrofa |
matrix metalloproteinase 20 | - |
Sus scrofa |
MMP-20 | - |
Sus scrofa |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Sus scrofa |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7.4 | - |
assay at | Sus scrofa |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | dental enamel is the product of ameloblasts and requires the secretion of the three matrix proteins amelogenin, ameloblastin, and enamelin, which are hydrolyzed by MMP-20 and kallikrein 4 and removed from the matrix. Enamel formation progresses through a secretory and a maturation stage, MMP-20 is expressed during the secretory and early-maturation stages | Sus scrofa |