Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | Q920A7 and Q8JZQ2 | Q920A7 i.e. subunit Afg3l1, Q8JZQ2 i.e. subunit Afg3l2 | - |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
astrocyte | - |
Mus musculus | - |
Bergmanns glia | radial astrocytes of the cerebellum | Mus musculus | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Afg3l1 | - |
Mus musculus |
AFG3L2 | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | astrocyte-specific deletion of Afg3l2 in the mouse leads to late-onset motor impairment and to degeneration of Bergmann glia, which display aberrant morphology, altered expression of the glutamate transporter EAAT2, and a reactive inflammatory signature. The neurological and glial phenotypes are drastically exacerbated when astrocytes lack both subunits Afg31l and Afg3l2. Mitochondrial stress responses and necroptotic markers are induced in the cerebellum. In both mouse models, targeted Bergmann glia show a fragmented mitochondrial network and loss of mitochondrial cristae, but no signs of respiratory dysfunction. Astrocyte-specific deficiency of Afg3l1 and Afg3l2 triggers secondary morphological degeneration and electrophysiological changes in Purkinje cells | Mus musculus |