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Literature summary for 3.4.22.2 extracted from

  • Shokhen, M.; Khazanov, N.; Albeck, A.
    Challenging a paradigm: Theoretical calculations of the protonation state of the Cys25-His159 catalytic diad in free papain (2009), Proteins Struct. Funct. Bioinform., 77, 916-926.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Carica papaya
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Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
Hydrolysis of proteins with broad specificity for peptide bonds, but preference for an amino acid bearing a large hydrophobic side chain at the P2 position. Does not accept Val in P1' the His-Cys catalytic diad in free papain is fully protonated, -NH(+)/-SH. The experimental pKa of 8.62 for His159 imidazole in free papain is assigned to the -NH(+)/-SH and  -N/-SH equilibrium Carica papaya