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Literature summary for 3.4.21.107 extracted from

  • Clausen, T.; Southan, C.; Ehrmann, M.
    The HtrA family of proteases: implications for protein composition and cell fate (2002), Mol. Cell, 10, 443-455.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information largely indpependent of activating compounds such as reducing agents Escherichia coli

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
diisopropylfluorophosphate
-
Escherichia coli

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-
periplasm
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
periplasm
-
Rickettsia sp.
-
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
additional information largely independent of divalent cations Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Arabidopsis thaliana involved in the degradation of damaged proteins ?
-
?
additional information Homo sapiens involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, involved in arthritis, cell growth, stress response, apoptosis and aging, possible tumor suppressor function ?
-
?
additional information Escherichia coli involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, switches from chaperone to protease function in a temperature-dependent manner ?
-
?
Protein + H2O Escherichia coli
-
?
-
?
Protein + H2O Homo sapiens
-
?
-
?
Protein + H2O Arabidopsis thaliana
-
?
-
?
Protein + H2O Rickettsia sp.
-
?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
-
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
-
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Rickettsia sp.
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
colon alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-
fibroblast
-
Homo sapiens
-
kidney alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-
thyroid gland alternative splice form lacing exons 3 and 7 Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
amylase MalS + H2O
-
Rickettsia sp. ?
-
?
beta-casein + H2O cleaves beta-casein yielding several polypeptide fragments Escherichia coli ?
-
?
D1 protein + H2O degrades photodamaged D1 protein of photosystem II Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
additional information acts on substrates that are at least partially unfolded, does not cleave stably folded proteins, acts as a general chaperone forming stable complexes with several misfolded proteins Escherichia coli ?
-
?
additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, involved in arthritis, cell growth, stress response, apoptosis and aging, possible tumor suppressor function Homo sapiens ?
-
?
additional information involved in the degradation of damaged proteins, switches from chaperone to protease function in a temperature-dependent manner Escherichia coli ?
-
?
Protein + H2O
-
Escherichia coli ?
-
?
Protein + H2O
-
Homo sapiens ?
-
?
Protein + H2O
-
Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
Protein + H2O
-
Rickettsia sp. ?
-
?
Protein + H2O cleaves preferably at hydrophobic side chains at the P1 position Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer two trimeric rings for a functional DegP hexamer Escherichia coli

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DegP
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
DegP
-
Rickettsia sp.
HtrA
-
Homo sapiens
HtrA classification of proteases Escherichia coli

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
20 30 almost no activity below 20°C, activity rapidly increases above 30°C Escherichia coli

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
additional information largely indpependent of cofactors such as ATP Escherichia coli