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Literature summary for 3.4.19.12 extracted from

  • Lansbury, P.T.
    Improving synaptic function in a mouse model of AD (2006), Cell, 126, 655-657.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
medicine activation of UCH-L1 may be a useful therapeutic approach for treating Alzheimer’s disease. Administration of a UCH-L1 fused to the transduction domain of the HIV-transactivator protein to supplement endogenous UCH-L1 has a protective effect on memory loss in a mouse model of Alzheimer’s disease. It restores long term potentiation and contextual memory to normal levels, whereas levels of the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A decrease, which, in turn, leads to increased levels of phosopho-cAMP response element binding protein Mus musculus
medicine expression of UCH-L1 is increased during long-term facilitation, which is related to synaptic plasticity and learning Aplysia sp.
medicine UCH-L1 has a putative but still undefined role in the ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation pathway. Postmortem analysis of human brains shows this pathway to be compromised in Alzheimer’s disease. A polymorphism in the UCH-L1 gene increases the risk of Alzheimer’s disease in females and also effects the risk of Parkinson’s disease in Asian populations Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C90S inhibits the protective action of endogenous UCH-L1. C90S-fusion protein does not rescue the deficit in long term potentiation induced by Abeta, acts as a dominant negative mutant, causes a deficit in long term potentiation in the absence of oligomeric Abeta Mus musculus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
additional information treatment of hippocampal slices with a small-molecule inhibitor of UCH-L1 enzymatic activity produces a deficit in long term potentiation Mus musculus
oligomeric Abeta treatment of hippocampal slices produces a deficit in long term potentiation. Effect can be reversed by coadministering a recombinant UCH-L1 protein Mus musculus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aplysia sp.
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-
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Homo sapiens
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Mus musculus
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
brain
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Mus musculus
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brain
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Homo sapiens
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hippocampus
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Mus musculus
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additional information absence of UCHL1 in the gracile axonal dystrophy mouse, which results in neurodegeneration Mus musculus
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Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
UCH-L1
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Mus musculus
UCH-L1
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Homo sapiens
UCH-L1
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Aplysia sp.