Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
diagnostics | the enzyme is an important diagnostic marker of prostate cancer progression | Homo sapiens |
medicine | the enzyme is a putative target for the treatment of both prostate cancer and neuronal disorders associated with glutamate excitotoxicity | Homo sapiens |
medicine | the enzyme is an important diagnostic marker of prostate cancer progression and a putative target for the treatment of both prostate cancer and neuronal disorders associated with glutamate excitotoxicity. For the development of novel therapeutics, mouse models are used. Differences in enzymatic activity and inhibition profile are small. Therefore, mouse glutamate carboxypeptidase II can approximate human glutamate carboxypeptidase II in drug development and testing. On the other hand, significant differences in glutamate carboxypeptidase II tissue expression must be taken into account when developing novel glutamate carboxypeptidase II-based anticancer and therapeutic methods, including targeted anticancer drug delivery systems, and when using mice as a model organism | Mus musculus |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
- |
Homo sapiens |
- |
Mus musculus |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
(2S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propanoic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
(2S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propanoic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[4-carboxy-3-(carboxymethyl)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[4-carboxy-3-(carboxymethyl)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-(4-iodobenzamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-(4-iodobenzamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-([5-[3-(3-[[[2-[[[5-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl](carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl](carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]pentanoyl]amino)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-([5-[3-(3-[[[2-[[[5-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl](carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl](carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]pentanoyl]amino)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-5-([(4-bromophenyl)methyl][6-[4-(4-[4-[4-carboxy-3-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbony]amino)-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-5-([(4-bromophenyl)methyl][6-[4-(4-[4-[4-carboxy-3-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbony]amino)-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-5-acetamido-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-5-acetamido-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus | |
N-[[(1S)-5-[acetyl[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]amino]-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Homo sapiens | |
N-[[(1S)-5-[acetyl[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]amino]-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | - |
Mus musculus |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.000039 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.00029 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus | |
0.00055 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
0.0019 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q04609 | - |
- |
Mus musculus | O35409 | - |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
efficient one-step purification method yields purified recombinant enzyme | Homo sapiens |
efficient one-step purification method yields purified recombinant enzyme | Mus musculus |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
brain | high expression | Mus musculus | - |
brain | considerably increased in prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens | - |
kidney | high expression | Mus musculus | - |
additional information | no activity detected in mouse prostate | Mus musculus | - |
prostate gland | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
prostate gland cancer cell | considerably increased in prostate carcinoma | Homo sapiens | - |
salivary gland | high expression | Mus musculus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | mouse glutamate carboxypeptidase II possesses lower catalytic efficiency but similar substrate specificity compared with the human protein | Mus musculus | ? | - |
? | |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | N-acetyl-L-aspartate + L-glutamate | - |
? | |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate + H2O | - |
Mus musculus | N-acetyl-L-aspartate + L-glutamate | - |
? | |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | L-Glu + pteroylglutamate | - |
? | |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate + H2O | - |
Mus musculus | L-Glu + pteroylglutamate | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
folate hydrolase | - |
Homo sapiens |
folate hydrolase | - |
Mus musculus |
GCPII | - |
Homo sapiens |
GCPII | - |
Mus musculus |
glutamate carboxypeptidase II | - |
Homo sapiens |
glutamate carboxypeptidase II | - |
Mus musculus |
Prostate-specific membrane antigen | - |
Homo sapiens |
Prostate-specific membrane antigen | - |
Mus musculus |
PSMA | - |
Homo sapiens |
PSMA | - |
Mus musculus |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1.44 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus | |
1.45 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
3.63 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus | |
5.09 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens |
Ki Value [mM] | Ki Value maximum [mM] | Inhibitor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.000000017 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-(4-iodobenzamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.000000018 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-([5-[3-(3-[[[2-[[[5-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl](carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl](carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]pentanoyl]amino)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.000000021 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-([(4-bromophenyl)methyl][6-[4-(4-[4-[4-carboxy-3-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbony]amino)-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.000000028 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-(4-iodobenzamido)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.000000049 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-([(4-bromophenyl)methyl][6-[4-(4-[4-[4-carboxy-3-(6-hydroxy-3-oxo-3H-xanthen-9-yl)benzoyl]piperazin-1-yl]phenyl)piperazin-1-yl]pyridine-3-carbony]amino)-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.00000005 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-[acetyl[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]amino]-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.0000001 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-5-([5-[3-(3-[[[2-[[[5-(2-carboxyethyl)-2-hydroxyphenyl]methyl](carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl](carboxymethyl)amino]methyl]-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanamido]pentanoyl]amino)pentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.00000017 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-acetamido-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.00000026 | - |
2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.00000056 | - |
2-(phosphonomethyl)pentanedioic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.00000058 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.00000066 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-acetamido-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.00000068 | - |
N-[[(1S)-5-[acetyl[(4-bromophenyl)methyl]amino]-1-carboxypentyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.0000059 | - |
N-[[(1S)-1-carboxy-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.00052 | - |
(2S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propanoic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.00058 | - |
(2S)-2-amino-3-(3,5-dioxo-1,2,4-oxadiazolidin-2-yl)propanoic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus | |
0.016 | - |
N-[4-carboxy-3-(carboxymethyl)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Homo sapiens | |
0.024 | - |
N-[4-carboxy-3-(carboxymethyl)-3-hydroxybutanoyl]-L-glutamic acid | 37°C, pH 7.4 | Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | the enzyme participates in glutamate excitotoxicity in the brain | Homo sapiens |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
757 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus | |
2900 | - |
N-acetyl-L-aspartyl-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens | |
12517 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Mus musculus | |
130513 | - |
pteroyl-di-L-glutamate | pH 7.4, 37°C | Homo sapiens |