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Literature summary for 3.4.11.B4 extracted from

  • Mori, K.; Ishikawa, K.
    New deblocking aminopeptidases from Pyrococcus horikoshii (2005), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 69, 1854-1860.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Pyrococcus horikoshii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
amastatin
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii
EDTA
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Co2+ activates Pyrococcus horikoshii
Zn2+ activates Pyrococcus horikoshii

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
41000
-
8 * 41000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus horikoshii
42000
-
8 * 42000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus horikoshii
330000
-
gel filtration Pyrococcus horikoshii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus horikoshii O59196
-
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii O59485
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Ala-Ala + H2O the activity (turnover number) with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala is 11500fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii L-alanine + L-alanine
-
?
Ala-Ala + H2O the turnover number with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala is 350fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii L-alanine + L-alanine
-
?
Ala-Ala-Ala + H2O the activity (turnover number) with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Ala is 1700fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii Ala-Ala + L-alanine
-
?
Ala-Ala-Ala + H2O the turnover number with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Ala is 540fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii Ala-Ala + L-alanine
-
?
additional information low hydrolytic activity for peptide substrates longer than 10 residues. The enzyme exhibits aminopeptidase and with lower efficiency deblocking activity (hydrolysis of acetylated amino acids from the N-terminus of peptides). No activity with Ala-Pro-Ala, D-Ala-Ala and D-Ala-D-Ala-D-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii ?
-
?
additional information low hydrolytic activity for peptide substrates longer than 10 residues. The enzyme exhibits aminopeptidase and with lower efficiency deblocking activity (hydrolysis of N-acetylated amino acids from the N-terminus of peptides). No activity with Ala-Pro-Ala, D-Ala-Ala and D-Ala-D-Ala-D-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii ?
-
?
N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Ala + H2O the turnover number with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala-Ala is 540fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii Ala-Ala + N-acetyl-L-alanine
-
?
N-acetyl-L-Ala-Ala + H2O the turnover number with N-acetyl-Ala-Ala is 350fold lower compared to the activity with Ala-Ala Pyrococcus horikoshii N-acetyl-L-alanine + L-alanine
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
octamer 8 * 42000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus horikoshii
octamer 8 * 41000, SDS-PAGE Pyrococcus horikoshii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DAPPh2
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii
DAPPh3
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii
deblocking aminopeptidase
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii
PH1527
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii
PH1821
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
85
-
assay at Pyrococcus horikoshii
100
-
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
80 110 80°C: about 50% of maximal activity, 110°C: about 70% of maximal activity Pyrococcus horikoshii
85 110 85°C: about 40% of maximal activity, 110°C: about 90% of maximal activity Pyrococcus horikoshii

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
98
-
2 h, over 70% of the activbity remains Pyrococcus horikoshii
98
-
2 h, over 70% of the activity remains Pyrococcus horikoshii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7 7.5
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6.3 8.5 pH 6.3: about 20% of maximal activity, pH 8.5: about 55% of maximal activity Pyrococcus horikoshii
6.3 8.5 pH 6.3: about 20% of maximal activity, pH 8.5: about 70% of maximal activity Pyrococcus horikoshii

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function Pyrococcus horikoshii has three similar aminopeptidases with deblocking activity. These enzymes appear to play important roles in hydrolyzing small peptides in Pyrococcus horikoshii cells Pyrococcus horikoshii