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Literature summary for 3.4.11.24 extracted from

  • Hershcovitz, Y.F.; Gilboa2, R.; Reiland, V.; Shoham, G.; Shoham, Y.
    Catalytic mechanism of SGAP, a double-zinc aminopeptidase from Streptomyces griseus (2007), FEBS J., 274, 3864-3876.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
E131D a general acid-base mutant, thermodynamic parameters for the reaction are similar to the wild-type enzyme, but the kcat of the mutant is 4fold reduced, while the activation energy is elevated compared to the wild-type enzyme Streptomyces griseus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
fluoride noncompetitive inhibitor at pH 5.9-8.0, fluoride ion interacts equally with the free enzyme as with the enzyme-substrate complex Streptomyces griseus
phosphate
-
Streptomyces griseus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetics,enzyme-substrate interaction, overview Streptomyces griseus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ activates Streptomyces griseus
Zn2+ double-zinc aminopeptidase Streptomyces griseus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
30000
-
1 * 30000 Streptomyces griseus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces griseus
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
release of an N-terminal amino acid with a preference for large hydrophobic amino-terminus residues catalytic reaction mechanism, a single proton transfer is involved in catalysis at pH 8.0, whereas two proton transfers are implicated at pH 6.5, involvement of a zinc-bound hydroxide as the reaction nucleophile, Tyr246 polarizes the carbonyl carbon and stabilizes the transition state, enzyme-substrate interaction, overview Streptomyces griseus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-leucine 4-nitroanilide + H2O
-
Streptomyces griseus L-leucine + 4-nitroaniline
-
?
additional information the thermostable enzyme prefers large hydrophobic N-terminal residues in its peptide and protein substrates, a single proton transfer is involved in catalysis at pH 8.0, whereas two proton transfers are implicated at pH 6.5 Streptomyces griseus ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
monomer 1 * 30000 Streptomyces griseus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
double-zinc aminopeptidase
-
Streptomyces griseus
SGAP
-
Streptomyces griseus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
19 56
-
Streptomyces griseus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6.5 8 assay at Streptomyces griseus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
additional information
-
a single proton transfer is involved in catalysis at pH 8.0, whereas two proton transfers are implicated at pH 6.5 Streptomyces griseus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
11.4
-
fluoride pH 8.0 Streptomyces griseus