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Literature summary for 3.2.1.4 extracted from

  • Kim, H.W.; Takagi, Y.; Hagihara, Y.; Ishikawa, K.
    Analysis of the putative substrate binding region of hyperthermophilic endoglucanase from Pyrococcus horikoshii (2007), Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 71, 2585-2587.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli Pyrococcus horikoshii

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
C159A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 1.8fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
E163A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 6fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
G158A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 2fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
H155A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 140fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
H161A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is neatrly identical to wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
I157A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is nearly identical to wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
I162A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 140fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
P164A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 6fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
R156A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is 10fold lower than wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii
T160A kcat/KM for p-nitrophenyl cellobiose is nearly identical to wild-type value Pyrococcus horikoshii

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.88
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme I157A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.92
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme T160A Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.12
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.23
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme H161A Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.37
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme G158A Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.55
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme E163A Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.58
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme P164A Pyrococcus horikoshii
1.9
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme C159A Pyrococcus horikoshii
4.57
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme I162A Pyrococcus horikoshii
5.85
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme R156A Pyrococcus horikoshii
6.69
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme H155A Pyrococcus horikoshii

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus horikoshii O58925
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
avicel + H2O
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii ?
-
?
carboxymethyl cellulose + H2O
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii ?
-
?
crystalline cellulase + H2O
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii ?
-
?
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose + H2O
-
Pyrococcus horikoshii p-nitrophenol + cellobiose
-
?

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.003
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme I162A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.006
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme H155A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.036
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme E163A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.037
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme P164A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.083
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme R156A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.092
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme G158A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.115
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme I157A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.129
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme T160A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.144
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme C159A Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.157
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, wild-type enzyme Pyrococcus horikoshii
0.167
-
p-nitrophenyl cellobiose pH 5.5, 50°C, mutant enzyme H161A Pyrococcus horikoshii