Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(literature.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

Literature summary for 3.2.1.33 extracted from

  • Lee, E.Y.C.; Whelan, W.J.
    Glycogen and starch debranching enzymes (1972), The Enzymes, 3rd Ed. (Boyer, P. D. , ed. ), 5, 191-234.
No PubMed abstract available

Application

Application Comment Organism
analysis useful in structural determination of glycogen and amylopectin Oryctolagus cuniculus
medicine diagnosis, even prenatal, of type III glycogen storage disease: marked decrease or absence of amylo-1,6-glucosidase, glycogen debranching enzyme Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
additional information
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
additional information
-
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
70000
-
glycogen debranching enzyme, three basic subunits, 1 * 122000, 1 * 85000, 1 * 70000, carboxymethylation prior to SDS-PAGE and gel electrophoresis in the presence of urea Saccharomyces cerevisiae
85000
-
glycogen debranching enzyme, three basic subunits, 1 * 122000, 1 * 85000, 1 * 70000, carboxymethylation prior to SDS-PAGE and gel electrophoresis in the presence of urea Saccharomyces cerevisiae
122000
-
glycogen debranching enzyme, three basic subunits, 1 * 122000, 1 * 85000, 1 * 70000, carboxymethylation prior to SDS-PAGE and gel electrophoresis in the presence of urea Saccharomyces cerevisiae
210000
-
glycogen debranching enzyme, gel filtration and PAGE Saccharomyces cerevisiae
267000 279000 glycogen debranching enzyme, equilibrium ultracentrifugation Oryctolagus cuniculus
280000
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
280000
-
glycogen debranching enzyme, sedimentation equilibrium Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O Mammalia phi-dextrin ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O Saccharomyces cerevisiae phi-dextrin ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O Oryctolagus cuniculus phi-dextrin ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O Oryctolagus cuniculus total degradation of glycogen is accomplished by the combined action of glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen debranching enzyme ?
-
?
additional information Mammalia glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen ?
-
?
additional information Saccharomyces cerevisiae glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen ?
-
?
additional information Oryctolagus cuniculus glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen ?
-
?
additional information Mammalia glycogen debranching system, indirect debranching enzymes, is the dominant type of glycogen debranching mechanism, where glycogen is stored ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Mammalia
-
generally present in mammalian tissues
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
baker's yeast
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
glycogen debranching enzyme Saccharomyces cerevisiae
glycogen debranching enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
erythrocyte
-
Mammalia
-
leukocyte
-
Mammalia
-
leukocyte
-
Homo sapiens
-
liver
-
Mammalia
-
liver
-
Homo sapiens
-
liver
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
-
muscle
-
Mammalia
-
muscle
-
Homo sapiens
-
muscle
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4
-
substrate: glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus
6
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
7.6
-
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
8.3
-
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus
8.4
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2 D-glucose
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus 6-O-alpha-D-glucosyl-D-glucose + H2O isomaltose r
63-alpha-glucosyl maltotetraose + H2O branched pentasaccharide "fast B5" Mammalia maltotetraose + D-glucose
-
r
63-alpha-glucosyl maltotetraose + H2O branched pentasaccharide "fast B5" Oryctolagus cuniculus maltotetraose + D-glucose
-
r
63-alpha-maltotriosyl maltotetraose + H2O branched heptasaccharide B7 Mammalia ?
-
?
63-alpha-maltotriosyl maltotetraose + H2O branched heptasaccharide B7 Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
alpha-(1-6)-glucosyl cyclohexaamylose + H2O 6-alpha-glucosyl alpha-Schardinger dextrin, cyclodextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae cyclohexaamylose + D-glucose
-
r
alpha-(1-6)-glucosyl cyclohexaamylose + H2O 6-alpha-glucosyl alpha-Schardinger dextrin, cyclodextrin Mammalia cyclohexaamylose + D-glucose alpha-Schardinger dextrin r
alpha-(1-6)-glucosyl cyclohexaamylose + H2O 6-alpha-glucosyl alpha-Schardinger dextrin, cyclodextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae cyclohexaamylose + D-glucose alpha-Schardinger dextrin r
alpha-(1-6)-glucosyl cyclohexaamylose + H2O 6-alpha-glucosyl alpha-Schardinger dextrin, cyclodextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus cyclohexaamylose + D-glucose alpha-Schardinger dextrin r
alpha-dextrin + H2O
-
Mammalia alpha-dextrin + D-glucose
-
?
alpha-dextrin + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae alpha-dextrin + D-glucose
-
?
amylopectin + H2O very poor substrate Oryctolagus cuniculus amylopectin + D-glucose partially debranched ?
amylopectin + H2O slowly hydrolyzed Mammalia amylopectin + D-glucose
-
?
amylopectin + H2O slowly hydrolyzed Saccharomyces cerevisiae amylopectin + D-glucose
-
?
amylopectin + H2O slowly hydrolyzed Saccharomyces cerevisiae amylopectin + D-glucose partially debranched ?
amylopectin + H2O phi-dextrin, beta-dextrin and phi-beta-dextrin from amylopectin Saccharomyces cerevisiae amylopectin + D-glucose partially debranched ?
amylopectin + H2O phi-dextrin, beta-dextrin and phi-beta-dextrin from amylopectin Oryctolagus cuniculus amylopectin + D-glucose partially debranched ?
amylose + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
r
amylose + H2O
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
r
beta-amylase limit dextrin + H2O beta-dextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
beta-amylase limit dextrin + H2O beta-dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
D-glucose + maltooligosaccharide
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae maltooligosaccharide branched r
D-glucose + maltooligosaccharide
-
Oryctolagus cuniculus maltooligosaccharide branched r
glycogen + H2O rabbit liver glycogen: very poor substrate, shellfish glycogen: not a substrate Oryctolagus cuniculus glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O native glycogen from shellfish and rabbit liver Saccharomyces cerevisiae glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O reverse reaction: incorporation of glucose into glycogen Mammalia glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O reverse reaction: incorporation of glucose into glycogen Homo sapiens glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O reverse reaction: incorporation of glucose into glycogen Saccharomyces cerevisiae glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O reverse reaction: incorporation of glucose into glycogen Oryctolagus cuniculus glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen + H2O rabbit liver glycogen: slowly Oryctolagus cuniculus glycogen + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O best substrate Mammalia limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O best substrate Saccharomyces cerevisiae limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O best substrate Oryctolagus cuniculus limit dextrin + D-glucose partially debranched glycogen r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Mammalia limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus limit dextrin + D-glucose partially debranched glycogen r
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Mammalia ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O phi-dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
glycogen phosphorylase-limit dextrin + H2O total degradation of glycogen is accomplished by the combined action of glycogen phosphorylase and glycogen debranching enzyme Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
additional information substrate specificities Mammalia ?
-
?
additional information substrate specificities Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information substrate specificities Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
additional information 63-alpha-glucosyl maltotriose: not a substrate Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
additional information panose: not a substrate Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information pullulan: not a substrate Mammalia ?
-
?
additional information glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen Mammalia ?
-
?
additional information glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information glycogen debranching system may be regarded as an integral part of the overall phosphorolytic pathway for the degradation of glycogen Oryctolagus cuniculus ?
-
?
additional information glycogen debranching system, indirect debranching enzymes, is the dominant type of glycogen debranching mechanism, where glycogen is stored Mammalia ?
-
?
phosphorylase beta-amylase limit dextrin + H2O limit dextrin, beta-phi-dextrin, derived from the action of beta-amylase on the phosphorylase limit dextrin Saccharomyces cerevisiae limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r
phosphorylase beta-amylase limit dextrin + H2O limit dextrin, beta-phi-dextrin, derived from the action of beta-amylase on the phosphorylase limit dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus limit dextrin + D-glucose
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More evidence for a subunit of 120000 Oryctolagus cuniculus
trimer
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
trimer glycogen debranching enzyme, three basic subunits, 1 * 122000, 1 * 85000, 1 * 70000, carboxymethylation prior to SDS-PAGE and gel electrophoresis in the presence of urea Saccharomyces cerevisiae

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
glycogen debranching system EC 3.2.1.33 found in mammals and yeast is in a single polypeptide chain containing two active centres. The other activity is similar to that of EC 2.4.1.25, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase, which acts on the glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin chains to expose the single glucose residues, which the 6-alpha-glucosidase activity can hydrolyse. Together, these two activities constitute the glycogen debranching system Mammalia
glycogen debranching system EC 3.2.1.33 found in mammals and yeast is in a single polypeptide chain containing two active centres. The other activity is similar to that of EC 2.4.1.25, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase, which acts on the glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin chains to expose the single glucose residues, which the 6-alpha-glucosidase activity can hydrolyse. Together, these two activities constitute the glycogen debranching system Homo sapiens
glycogen debranching system EC 3.2.1.33 found in mammals and yeast is in a single polypeptide chain containing two active centres. The other activity is similar to that of EC 2.4.1.25, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase, which acts on the glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin chains to expose the single glucose residues, which the 6-alpha-glucosidase activity can hydrolyse. Together, these two activities constitute the glycogen debranching system Saccharomyces cerevisiae
glycogen debranching system EC 3.2.1.33 found in mammals and yeast is in a single polypeptide chain containing two active centres. The other activity is similar to that of EC 2.4.1.25, 4-alpha-glucanotransferase, which acts on the glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin chains to expose the single glucose residues, which the 6-alpha-glucosidase activity can hydrolyse. Together, these two activities constitute the glycogen debranching system Oryctolagus cuniculus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
additional information
-
pH-optimum depends on type of buffer Oryctolagus cuniculus
additional information
-
pH-optimum depends on substrate and type of buffer, overview Oryctolagus cuniculus
6 6.6
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
6.6
-
anionic buffer, substrate: glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus
7.2
-
cationic buffer, substrate: glycogen phosphorylase limit dextrin Oryctolagus cuniculus