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Literature summary for 3.2.1.14 extracted from

  • Ohnuma, T.; Numata, T.; Osawa, T.; Mizuhara, M.; Lampela, O.; Juffer, A.H.; Skriver, K.; Fukamizo, T.
    A class V chitinase from Arabidopsis thaliana: gene responses, enzymatic properties, and crystallographic analysis (2011), Planta, 234, 123-137.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene chiC, quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis, recombinant expression in Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
purified recombinant AtChiC, sitting drop vapor diffusion method, mixing of 0.001 ml of 5 mg/ml protein in water with 0.001 ml of reservoir solution containing 100 mM trisodium citrate, pH 5.6, and 20% PEG 10000, 20°C, 5 months, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.0 A resolution, molecular replacement Arabidopsis thaliana

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana Q0WT03 gene chiC
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant enzyme from Escherichia coli Arabidopsis thaliana

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
additional information quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis of gene chiC Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
glycol chitin + H2O
-
Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
additional information recombinant AtChiC hydrolyzes N-acetylglucosamine oligomers producing dimers from the non-reducing end of the substrates, mode of action toward the oligosaccharide substrates, overview. The enzyme catalyzes transglycosylation reaction in a low efficiency Arabidopsis thaliana ?
-
?
N,N',N'',N''', N'''',N'''''-hexaacetylchitohexaose + H2O the enzyme hydrolyzes from the non-reducing end Arabidopsis thaliana N,N'-diacetylchitobiose + N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetylchitotetraose equal amounts of N,N'-diacetylchitobiose and N,N',N'',N'''-tetraacetylchitotetraose and a lesser amount of N,N',N''-triacetylchitotriose are produced in the early stage of the reaction ?
N,N',N'',N''',N''''-pentaacetylchitopentaose + H2O the enzyme hydrolyzed N,N',N'',N''',N''''-pentaacetylchitopentaose from the non-reducing end, docking simulation, detailed overview Arabidopsis thaliana N,N'-diacetylchitobiose + N,N',N''-triacetylchitotriose
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More AtChiC adopts an (beta/alpha)8 fold with a small insertion domain composed of an alpha-helix and a five-stranded beta-sheet, secondary structure comparison, overview Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
AtChiC
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
class V chitinase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37 40 assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5
-
assay at Arabidopsis thaliana

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Arabidopsis thaliana gene chiC is induced by the plant stress-related hormones abscisic acid and jasmonic acid and by the stress resulting from the elicitor flagellin, NaCl, and osmosis up