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Literature summary for 3.2.1.129 extracted from

  • Schwarzer, D.; Stummeyer, K.; Haselhorst, T.; Freiberger, F.; Rode, B.; Grove, M.; Scheper, T.; von Itzstein, M.; Muehlenhoff, M.; Gerardy-Schahn, R.
    Proteolytic release of the intramolecular chaperone domain confers processivity to endosialidase f (2009), J. Biol. Chem., 284, 9465-9474.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
protein expression in Escherichia coli BL21-Gold(DE3) in the presence of 100 microgram/ml Carbenicillin, 30°C Escherichia phage K1F

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystal structure of the catalytic domain of endoN from caliphate K1F reveals a functional trimer, folding is mediated by an intramolecular C-terminal chaperone domain Escherichia phage K1F

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
Q853A binding site mutation, active within control range with soluble polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A control active site mutation without affecting maturation or binding, EC50: 1.9 nM polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/Q853A active site mutation plus binding site mutation, EC50: 5.0 nM surface bound polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/R837A active site mutation plus binding site mutation, 5-fold increased EC50: 11 nM polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/R837A/S848A active site mutation plus binding site mutation, EC50: 30 nM surface bound polysialic acid, increased EC50: 30 nM polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/S848A active site mutation plus binding site mutation, only binding site mutant with SDS resistance which is a criterion for kinetic stabilization of the enzyme, EC50: 4.1 nM surface bound polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/S848A/Q853A active site mutation plus binding site mutation, increased EC50: 6.2 nM polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R596A/R647A/S911A active site mutation plus cleavage site mutation, tremendously increased EC50: 360 nM polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R837A binding site mutation, increased molar activity with soluble polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R837A/Q853A binding site mutation, insoluble enzyme Escherichia phage K1F
R837A/S848A binding site mutation, increased molar activity with soluble polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
R837A/S848A/Q853A binding site mutation, insoluble enzyme Escherichia phage K1F
S848A binding site mutation, active within control range with soluble polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
S848A/Q853A binding site mutation, active within control range with soluble polysialic acid Escherichia phage K1F
S911A cleavage site mutation: prevents proteolysis of the C-terminal domain that functions as an intramolecular chaperone and is normally released during enzyme maturation. Substrate binding is reduced similarly to binding site mutations. Altered activities: 3times higher activity with soluble polycialic acid as substrate, 190fold reduced activity with immobilized polysialic acid as substrate, no difference in activity with minimal substrate tetrameric sialic acid Escherichia phage K1F

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.85
-
tetrameric silica acid identical kinetic parameters for wild type and cleavage site mutant S911A Escherichia phage K1F

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
polysialic acid capsules of bacteria + H2O Escherichia phage K1F minimum substrate is tetrameric polysialic acid, processive enzyme activity on oligomers larger than that, confirmation by H NMR spectroscopy and anion-exchange chromatography oligomers of alpha 2,8-linked polysialic acid
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia phage K1F
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification proteolysis of the C-terminal domain that functions as an intramolecular chaperone and is released during enzyme maturation of wild-type enzyme Escherichia phage K1F

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
description in Schwarzer, D. et al. (2007) J.Biol. Chem. 282, 2821-2831 Escherichia phage K1F

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
longchain alpha 2,8-linked polysialic acid + H2O minimum substrate is tetrameric polysialic acid, processive enzyme activity on oligomers larger than that, confirmation by H NMR spectroscopy and anion-exchange chromatography Escherichia phage K1F oligomers of alpha 2,8-linked polysialic acid major product is an oligomer consisting of 3 monomers in wild-type and cleavage mutant S911A, in binding site mutant R837A/S848A more random oligomers are produced ?
polysialic acid capsules of bacteria + H2O minimum substrate is tetrameric polysialic acid, processive enzyme activity on oligomers larger than that, confirmation by H NMR spectroscopy and anion-exchange chromatography Escherichia phage K1F oligomers of alpha 2,8-linked polysialic acid
-
?
tetrameric silica acid + H2O
-
Escherichia phage K1F ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
endo-N-acetylneuraminidase
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Escherichia phage K1F
endoNF from coliphage K1F, lacking N-terminal capsid binding domain Escherichia phage K1F
endosialidase
-
Escherichia phage K1F

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
4.37
-
tetrameric silica acid identical kinetic parameters for wild type and cleavage site mutant S911A Escherichia phage K1F