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Literature summary for 3.1.8.1 extracted from

  • Votchitseva, Y.A.; Efremenko, E.N.; Varfolomeyev, S.D.
    Insertion of an unnatural amino acid into the protein structure: preparation and properties of 3-fluorotyrosine-containing organophosphate hydrolase (2006), Russ. Chem. Bull., 55, 369-374.
No PubMed abstract available

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information efficient enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of OPC requires essential stabilization of the enzyme in the acidic pH region Brevundimonas diminuta

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression of N-terminally His6-tagged wild-type and 3-fluorotyrosine-containing OPH in Escherichia coli strain B-2935 devoid of the metabolic ways of tyrosine biosynthesis, the presence of 3-F-Tyr in the medium inhibits the cell growth Brevundimonas diminuta

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of a 3-fluorotyrosine-containing enzyme by replacement of Tyr residues, Tyr292, Tyr239, and Tyr248 residues are completely replaced by the fluorinated analogue, while the Tyr156 residue is replaced by 90%, overview, the substitution extends substantially the pH range of action of the fluorine-substituted enzyme compared with the unsubstituted one, the mutant shows increased pH and temperature stability, but reduced activity Brevundimonas diminuta

General Stability

General Stability Organism
efficient enzyme-catalyzed hydrolysis of OPC requires essential stabilization of the enzyme in the acidic pH region Brevundimonas diminuta

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetics of recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH and 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH Brevundimonas diminuta
0.01
-
paraoxon pH 10.5, 25°C, recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH Brevundimonas diminuta
0.104
-
paraoxon pH 10.5, 25°C, 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH Brevundimonas diminuta

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Brevundimonas diminuta
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged OPH from Escherichia coli strain B-2935 by Co2+-iminodiacetic acid-polyacrylamide cryogel affinity chromatography Brevundimonas diminuta

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information OPH catalyzes hydrolysis of organophosphorus compounds, OPC15-20, to give phosphoric or alkylphosphonic acid derivatives, which is accompanied by a decrease in the pH of the reaction medium through release of two protons Brevundimonas diminuta ?
-
?
paraoxon + H2O i.e. diethyl-4-nitrophenyl phosphate Brevundimonas diminuta diethylphosphate + 4-nitrophenol
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 37691.1, recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged mutant 3-fluorotyrosine-containing OPH, mass spectrometry, x * 37602.9, recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged wild-type OPH, mass spectrometry Brevundimonas diminuta

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
OPH
-
Brevundimonas diminuta
organophosphate hydrolase
-
Brevundimonas diminuta
phosphotriesterase
-
Brevundimonas diminuta

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
45 50 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH Brevundimonas diminuta
57 62 recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH Brevundimonas diminuta

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
50
-
15 min, purified recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH, 50% remaining activity Brevundimonas diminuta
60
-
15 min, purified 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH, stable up to Brevundimonas diminuta
75
-
15 min, purified 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH, loss of 20% activity Brevundimonas diminuta
85
-
15 min, purified 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH, complete inactivation Brevundimonas diminuta

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
125
-
paraoxon pH 10.5, 25°C, 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH Brevundimonas diminuta
5100
-
paraoxon pH 10.5, 25°C, recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH Brevundimonas diminuta

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5 10.5 3-fluorotyrosine-containing recombinant His6-tagged OPH Brevundimonas diminuta
9.5 10.5 recombinant His6-tagged wild-type OPH Brevundimonas diminuta

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.5 12 the fluorinated enzyme exhibits stable catalytic activity in the pH range, 35-50% of maximal activity at pH 5.5 and pH 12.0 Brevundimonas diminuta
7 12 wild-type enzyme Brevundimonas diminuta

pI Value

Organism Comment pI Value Maximum pI Value
Brevundimonas diminuta the fluorinated enzyme exhibits stable catalytic activity in the pH range, 35-50% of maximal activity at pH 5.5 and pH 12.0
-
7.6
Brevundimonas diminuta wild-type enzyme
-
8.5