Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
phosphodiesterase domain of the enzyme with bound citrate, sulfate, NADP+, and 2-AMP, mixing of protein in 10 mM sodium citrate pH 5.5, 50 mM NaCl, 10% glycerol, and 1 mM DTT, with crystallization solution, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 1.74-2.4 A resolution, molecular replacement and modeling. Crystallization is only successful with sulfate or citrate present | Mus musculus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
sulfate | two sulfate molecules are located in the vicinity of the catalytic site, the active-site sulfate mimics the substrate phosphate group and interacts with all 4 conserved residues of the two HxTx motifs and the two central water molecules in the catalytic site through H-bonds, being also in contact with the backbone carbonyl of Pro320 and bulk solvent. The second sulfate stabilizes the long alpha6-beta5 loop | Mus musculus |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
44000 | - |
monomeric enzyme, light scattering and refractive index | Mus musculus |
78000 | - |
dimeric enzyme, light scattering and refractive index | Mus musculus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nucleoside 2',3'-cyclic phosphate + H2O | Mus musculus | - |
nucleoside 2'-phosphate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | P16330 | - |
- |
Reaction | Comment | Organism | Reaction ID |
---|---|---|---|
nucleoside 2',3'-cyclic phosphate + H2O = nucleoside 2'-phosphate | catalytic mechanism | Mus musculus |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
myelin membrane | a highly abundant membrane-associated enzyme in the myelin sheath of the vertebrate nervous system | Mus musculus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2',3'-cyclic AMP + H2O | product binding structure, overview | Mus musculus | 2'-AMP | - |
? | |
nucleoside 2',3'-cyclic phosphate + H2O | - |
Mus musculus | nucleoside 2'-phosphate | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
monomer or dimer | monomer-dimer equilibrium for full-length enzyme, dimerization is possibly mediated by the N-terminal domain | Mus musculus |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
2',3'-cyclic nucleotide 3'-phosphodiesterase | - |
Mus musculus |
CNPase | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | the enzyme is a unique member of the 2H phosphoesterase family. Large differences in the active-site vicinity are observed when comparing more distant members of the 2H family | Mus musculus |
additional information | binding mode of nucleotide ligands in the active site, structure-function analysis, catalytic mechanism, overview. Flexible loops might play roles in substrate recognition. The enzyme's N-terminal domain is involved in RNA binding and dimerization | Mus musculus |