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Literature summary for 3.1.26.4 extracted from

  • Jongruja, N.; You, D.J.; Kanaya, E.; Koga, Y.; Takano, K.; Kanaya, S.
    The N-terminal hybrid binding domain of RNase HI from Thermotoga maritima is important for substrate binding and Mg2+-dependent activity (2010), FEBS J., 277, 4474-4489.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
RNase HI sequence comparisons, expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli Thermotoga maritima

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information the C-terminal RNase H domain loses the ability to suppress the RNase H deficiency of an Escherichia coli rnhA mutant. The substrate binding affinity of Tma-RNase HI is greatly reduced on removal of the hybrid binding domain or the mutation Thermotoga maritima
W22A site-directed mutagenesis, located in the hybrid binding domain Thermotoga maritima

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00039
-
M13 DNA/RNA hybrid wild-type enzyme, pH 9.0, 30°C, in presence of 50 mM KCl Thermotoga maritima

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
KCl activates, best at 50 mM for the full-length enzyme, and at 10 mM for the C-terminal domain Thermotoga maritima
Mg2+ dependent on Thermotoga maritima
Mn2+ activates, less active than Mg2+ Thermotoga maritima
additional information Tma-RNase HI prefers Mg2+ to Mn2+ for activity, and specifically loses most of the Mg2+-dependent activity on removal of the hybrid binding domain and 87% of it by the mutation at the hybrid binding domain. Activity profiles of different metals and salt concentrations Thermotoga maritima

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Thermotoga maritima ribonuclease H is an enzyme that specifically cleaves RNA of RNA?DNA hybrids ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermotoga maritima Q9X122
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.48
-
substrate M13 DNA/RNA hybrid, enzyme mutant W22A, pH 9.0, 30°C, in presence of 50 mM KCl Thermotoga maritima
3.6
-
substrate M13 DNA/RNA hybrid, wild-type enzyme, pH 9.0, 30°C, in presence of 50 mM KCl Thermotoga maritima

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D13-R4-D12-D29 hybrid + H2O
-
Thermotoga maritima ?
-
?
M13 DNA/RNA hybrid + H2O
-
Thermotoga maritima ?
-
?
additional information ribonuclease H is an enzyme that specifically cleaves RNA of RNA?DNA hybrids Thermotoga maritima ?
-
?
additional information determination of cleavage-site specificity, overview Thermotoga maritima ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More Tma-RNase HI contains a hybrid binding domain at the N-terminal region. Analysis for interaction between the C-terminal and the hybrid binding domains, overview Thermotoga maritima

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
RNase H
-
Thermotoga maritima
RNase HI
-
Thermotoga maritima

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Thermotoga maritima

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
assay at Thermotoga maritima

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information the C-terminal RNase H domain loses the ability to suppress the RNase H deficiency of an Escherichia coli rnhA mutant, the hybrid binding domain is responsible for in vivo RNase H activity Thermotoga maritima