Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
HEK293 cells are transfected with pMap3k1-luc together with the expression vectors for active RhoA, dominant-negative RhoA, and ROCKII and treated with TGF-alpha, inhibition of histone deacetylase with sodium butyrate or trichostatin A increases luciferase expression in pMap3k1-luc transfected HEK293 cells. Molecular mechanism of Map3k1 promoter regulation, overview | Mus musculus |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | generation of RhoA deletions in Map3k1 wild-type, heterozygous, and knockout genetic backgrounds | Mus musculus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Mus musculus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + c-Jun | Mus musculus | MAP3K1 phosphorylates and activates a JNK-c-Jun module | ADP + phosphorylated c-Jun | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | P53349 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
epithelium | - |
Mus musculus | - |
eyelid | MAP3K1 is highly expressed in the developing eyelid tip epithelial cells before eyelid closure | Mus musculus | - |
fetus | - |
Mus musculus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + c-Jun | MAP3K1 phosphorylates and activates a JNK-c-Jun module | Mus musculus | ADP + phosphorylated c-Jun | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
MAP3K1 | - |
Mus musculus |
mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 | - |
Mus musculus |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Mus musculus |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Mus musculus | RhoA knockout in the ocular surface epithelium decreases MAP3K1 expression | down |
Mus musculus | molecular mechanisms that control MAP3K1 expression, c-Jun regulates the Map3k1 promoter, overview | additional information |
Mus musculus | c-Jun expression binds in a phosphorylation-independent manner to the Map3k1 promoter and causes an increase in MAP3K1 expression. Activation of the EGF receptor leads to MAP3K1 induction. Inhibition of histone deacetylase with sodium butyrate or trichostatin A increases luciferase expression in pMap3k1-luc transfected HEK293 cells | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | decreased MAP3K1 expression causes delayed eyelid closure in Map3k1 hemizygotes. MAP3K1 inactivation reduces AP-1 activity and PAI-1 expression both in cells and developing eyelids | Mus musculus |
metabolism | mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 1 (MAP3K1) forms with c-Jun a regulatory axis that orchestrates morphogenesis by integrating two different networks of eyelid closure signals. TGF-alpha/EGFR-RhoA module initiates one of these networks by inducing c-Jun expression which, in a phosphorylation-independent manner, binds to the Map3k1 promoter and causes an increase in MAP3K1 expression. RhoA knockout in the ocular surface epithelium disturbs this network by decreasing MAP3K1 expression, and causes delayed eyelid closure in Map3k1 hemizygotes. The second network is initiated by the enzymatic activity of MAP3K1, which phosphorylates and activates a JNK-c-Jun module, leading to AP-1 transactivation and induction of its downstream genes, such as Pai-1 | Mus musculus |
physiological function | MAP3K1 is the nexus of an intracrine regulatory loop connecting the TGF-alpha/EGFR/RhoA-c-Jun and JNK-c-Jun-AP-1 pathways in developmental eyelid closure. the kinase activity of MAP3K1 is required for activation of the JNK-c-Jun pathway, induction of AP-1 activity, and PAI-1 expression during eyelid development. RhoA is an accessory to MAP3K1 signaling | Mus musculus |