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Literature summary for 2.7.1.33 extracted from

  • Brand, L.A.; Strauss, E.
    Characterization of a new pantothenate kinase isoform from Helicobacter pylori (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 20185-20188.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information enzyme is not affected by CoA or acetyl-CoA Bacillus subtilis
additional information enzyme is not affected by CoA or acetyl-CoA Helicobacter pylori

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene coaX, gene cluster analysis, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, overexpression of N-terminally His6-tagged in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Bacillus subtilis
gene coaX, gene cluster analysis, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, overexpression of N-terminally His6-tagged in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) Helicobacter pylori

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
additional information no inhibition by N-pentylpantothenamide, enzyme is not affected by CoA or acetyl-CoA Bacillus subtilis
additional information no inhibition by N-pentylpantothenamide, enzyme is not affected by CoA or acetyl-CoA Helicobacter pylori

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.101
-
(R)-pantothenate pH 7.6, 25°C Helicobacter pylori
0.168
-
(R)-pantothenate pH 7.6, 25°C Bacillus subtilis
3.05
-
ATP pH 7.6, 25°C Bacillus subtilis
9.59
-
ATP pH 7.6, 25°C Helicobacter pylori

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
KCl
-
Bacillus subtilis
KCl
-
Helicobacter pylori
Mg2+
-
Bacillus subtilis
Mg2+
-
Helicobacter pylori

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-pantothenate Bacillus subtilis first step in coenzyme A biosynthesis ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
ATP + (R)-pantothenate Helicobacter pylori first step in coenzyme A biosynthesis ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Bacillus subtilis
-
gene coaX
-
Helicobacter pylori p37564 gene coaX
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography Bacillus subtilis
recombinant N-terminally His6-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography Helicobacter pylori

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-pantothenate
-
Helicobacter pylori ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
ATP + (R)-pantothenate first step in coenzyme A biosynthesis Bacillus subtilis ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
ATP + (R)-pantothenate first step in coenzyme A biosynthesis Helicobacter pylori ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
ATP + (R)-pantothenate the enzyme is absolutely specific for ATP, no activity with CTP, GTP, UTP, or phosphoenolpyruvate as phosphoryl donors Bacillus subtilis ADP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
CTP + (R)-pantothenate
-
Helicobacter pylori CDP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
GTP + (R)-pantothenate
-
Helicobacter pylori GDP + (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate
-
?
additional information N-pentylpantothenate is no substrate Bacillus subtilis ?
-
?
additional information N-pentylpantothenate is no substrate, no activity with UTP or phosphoenolpyruvate as phosphoryl donors Helicobacter pylori ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CoaX
-
Bacillus subtilis
CoaX
-
Helicobacter pylori
More the enzyme forms a type III pantothenate kinase Bacillus subtilis
More the enzyme forms a type III pantothenate kinase Helicobacter pylori
PanK
-
Bacillus subtilis
PanK
-
Helicobacter pylori

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
assay at Bacillus subtilis
25
-
assay at Helicobacter pylori

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.09
-
ATP pH 7.6, 25°C Helicobacter pylori
2.09
-
(R)-pantothenate pH 7.6, 25°C Helicobacter pylori
2.12
-
ATP pH 7.6, 25°C Bacillus subtilis
2.12
-
(R)-pantothenate pH 7.6, 25°C Bacillus subtilis

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.6
-
assay at Bacillus subtilis
7.6
-
assay at Helicobacter pylori

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP absolutely specific for Bacillus subtilis
ATP can partially be substituted by CTP or GTP Helicobacter pylori
CTP less active than ATP Helicobacter pylori
GTP less active than ATP Helicobacter pylori