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Literature summary for 2.6.1.44 extracted from

  • Coulter-Mackie, M.B.; Lian, Q.; Wong, S.G.
    Overexpression of human alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase in Escherichia coli: renaturation from guanidine-HCl and affinity for pyridoxal phosphate co-factor (2005), Protein Expr. Purif., 41, 18-26.
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
G170R mutation associated with primary hyperoxaluria type I, no effect on affinity for pyridoxal 5’-phosphate Homo sapiens
G41R mutation associated with primary hyperoxaluria type I, enhanced activity after re-folding Homo sapiens
G41V mutation associated with primary hyperoxaluria type I, enhanced activity after re-folding Homo sapiens
I340M polymorphism associated with enzyme from minor allele, significantly higher Km-value than that for major allele, 90% of activity of enzyme from major allele Homo sapiens
P11L 50% of activity of enzyme from major allele Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
peroxisome
-
Homo sapiens 5777
-

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
overexpression in Escherichia coli
-

Renatured (Commentary)

Renatured (Comment) Organism
denaturation of enzyme with guanidine-HCl and re-folding, complete renaturation. Mutations G41V and G41R, associated with primary hyperoxaluria type I, show enhanced activity after re-folding. Pyridoxal 5’-phosphate is not required for proper re-folding Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
liver
-
Homo sapiens
-

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Homo sapiens