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Literature summary for 2.4.1.186 extracted from

  • Hunter, R.W.; Zeqiraj, E.; Morrice, N.; Sicheri, F.; Sakamoto, K.
    Expression and purification of functional human glycogen synthase-1:glycogenin-1 complex in insect cells (2015), Protein Expr. Purif., 108, 23-29.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene GYG1, recombinant expression of functional GST-tagged human muscle glycogen synthase in complex with human glycogenin-1 in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf9 cells using a bicistronic pFastBac™-Dual expression vector and baculovirus transfection Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens P46976 gene GYG1
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
glycoprotein the degree of glycosylation of the enzyme is modest Homo sapiens

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant GST-tagged glycogen synthase in complex with glycogenin-1 from Sf9 insect cells by glutathione affinity chromatography and gel filtration Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
skeletal muscle
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-D-glucose + glycogenin-1 self-glucosylation of the glycosyltransferase glycogenin-1 Homo sapiens UDP + alpha-D-glucosylglycogenin-1
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
glycogenin-1
-
Homo sapiens
GN1
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.4
-
assay at Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information the recombinant glycogen synthase-glycogenin-1 complex GYS1:GN1 is functional and exhibits both allosteric and phospho-dependent regulatio, activation of GYS1:GN1 complex by GYS1 dephosphorylationn Homo sapiens
physiological function glycogenin-1 is a constitutively active enzyme so does not represent a point of regulation Homo sapiens