Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
molecular biology | results demonstrate that human P4501A1 and NATs (NAT1 and NAT2) contribute significantly to the activation of PBTA-type compounds to genotoxic metabolites that induce umuC gene expression in Salmonella typhimurium tester strains | Homo sapiens |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
over-expressed in Salmonella typhimurium umu strain | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | genotoxic activation of PBTA derivatives using Salmonella typhimurium NM6001 (human NAT1-expressing strain), Salmonella typhimurium NM6002 (human NAT2-expressing strain), and Salmonella typhimurium NM6000 (O-acetyltransferase-deficient parent strain) in the presence of S9 mix is determined. PBTA-4 shows almost similar sensitivity in the NAT1-expressing strain and the NAT2-expressing strain, although NAT2-expressing strain exhibits relatively higher sensitivity to PBTA-6, PBTA-7, and PBTA-8 than NAT1-expressing strain. The NM6000 strain is not found to be sensitive to all of these chemicals The results support the view that O-acetylation by human NAT1 and NAT2 enzymes is involved in the genotoxic activation of PBTA compounds | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
arylamine N-acetyltransferase 1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
NAT1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
NAT2 | - |
Homo sapiens |