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Literature summary for 2.1.1.45 extracted from

  • Saxl, R.L.; Changchien, L.M.; Hardy, L.W.; Maley, F.
    Parameters affecting the restoration of activity to inactive mutants of thymidylate synthase via subunit exchange: Further evidence that thymidylate synthase Is a half-of-the-sites activity enzyme (2001), Biochemistry, 40, 5275-5282.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
overexpression of the encoded gene by transforming Escherichia coli Chi2913 Escherichia coli

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
-
Escherichia coli
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei
-
Pneumocystis carinii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
ethylene glycol
-
Escherichia coli
glycerol
-
Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei
Mg2+ high requirement Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP Lacticaseibacillus casei
-
dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP Escherichia coli biosynthesis of thymidylic acid, only de novo source of thymidine, crucial for DNA replication in every organism dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP Pneumocystis carinii biosynthesis of thymidylic acid, only de novo source of thymidine, crucial for DNA replication in every organism dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Escherichia coli
-
-
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei
-
-
-
Pneumocystis carinii
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Escherichia coli

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP
-
Escherichia coli dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
r
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
r
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP
-
Pneumocystis carinii dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
r
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP biosynthesis of thymidylic acid, only de novo source of thymidine, crucial for DNA replication in every organism Escherichia coli dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?
5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + dUMP biosynthesis of thymidylic acid, only de novo source of thymidine, crucial for DNA replication in every organism Pneumocystis carinii dihydrofolate + dTMP
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer
-
Escherichia coli
dimer
-
Lacticaseibacillus casei
dimer
-
Pneumocystis carinii

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
4 40
-
Escherichia coli

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
TS activity at 40°C falls rapidly with time Escherichia coli