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Literature summary for 2.1.1.20 extracted from

  • Luka, Z.; Capdevila, A.; Mato, J.M.; Wagner, C.
    A glycine N-methyltransferase knockout mouse model for humans with deficiency of this enzyme (2006), Transgenic Res., 15, 393-397.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
cloning of the gene and construction of enzyme deficient mice Mus musculus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine Homo sapiens key regulatory enzyme for methyl group metabolism by regulating the S-adenosyl-L-methionine/S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ratio S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylglycine
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine Mus musculus key regulatory enzyme for methyl group metabolism by regulating the S-adenosyl-L-methionine/S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ratio S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylglycine
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
three cases of GNMT mutations known, all suffering from mild liver disease and display elevated methionine levels
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Mus musculus Q9QXF8 construction of GNMT knockout mice, loss of enzyme results in highly elevated levels of free methionine and S-adenosyl-L-methionine
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
liver
-
Homo sapiens
-
liver
-
Mus musculus
-
pancreas
-
Homo sapiens
-
pancreas
-
Mus musculus
-
prostate
-
Homo sapiens
-
prostate
-
Mus musculus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine
-
Mus musculus S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylglycine
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine key regulatory enzyme for methyl group metabolism by regulating the S-adenosyl-L-methionine/S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ratio Homo sapiens S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylglycine
-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + glycine key regulatory enzyme for methyl group metabolism by regulating the S-adenosyl-L-methionine/S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine ratio Mus musculus S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N-methylglycine
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GNMT
-
Homo sapiens
GNMT
-
Mus musculus