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Literature summary for 1.8.2.1 extracted from

  • Bailey, S.; Rapson, T.; Johnson-Winters, K.; Astashkin, A.V.; Enemark, J.H.; Kappler, U.
    Molecular basis for enzymatic sulfite oxidation: how three conserved active site residues shape enzyme activity (2009), J. Biol. Chem., 284, 2053-2063.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
crystal structure Starkeya novella

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
H57A mutant with reduced activity, Tyr-236 and His-57 are necessary to stabilize Arg-55 in a position for optimal hydrogen bonding to the heme 6-propionate Starkeya novella
R55M mutant with reduced activity, R-55 is an important position close to the substrate binding site, where it makes hydrogen bonds to the equatorial oxo ligand of the molybdenum, to Gln-33, and a nearby water molecule. It also forms a salt bridge, comprising two hydrogen bonds, with propionate-6 of the heme moiety of the cytochrome subunit Starkeya novella
Y236F mutant with reduced activity, Tyr-236 and His-57 are necessary to stabilize Arg-55 in a position for optimal hydrogen bonding to the heme 6-propionate Starkeya novella

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.000004
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
0.000007
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
0.0006
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.0011
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.0037
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.0071
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.022
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.026
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
0.042
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
0.086
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.114
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
0.189
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.22
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.27
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.29
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.324
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
0.332
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant Y236Fyme Starkeya novella
0.452
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.667
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
0.812
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 5.8, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
1.087
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.2, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
1.155
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
1.46
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
1.63
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.6, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
1.66
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
1.95
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
3.39
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
3.62
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
4.456
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
8.17
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.9, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
12.2
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
15.49
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Molybdenum
-
Starkeya novella

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
sulfite + ferricytochrome c + H2O Starkeya novella
-
sulfate + ferrocytochrome c + H+
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Starkeya novella Q9LA16
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
sulfite + ferricytochrome c + H2O
-
Starkeya novella sulfate + ferrocytochrome c + H+
-
?
sulfite + ferricytochrome c + H2O cytochrome c from horse heart Starkeya novella sulfate + ferrocytochrome c + H+
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SDH
-
Starkeya novella

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2 3.7 sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
36.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
41.6
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
48.3
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
51.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
52.7
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
53.4
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
58.3
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
63.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
64
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.2, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
64
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.6, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
64
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
66.3
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
68.3
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
70.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 5.8, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
73.4
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.9, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
86.2
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
88.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
148.4
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
158.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
192.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
214.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
214.6
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
220.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
222.4
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
226.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
238.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
293.4
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
345.3
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
410
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
431
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
519
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9
-
-
Starkeya novella

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
8 10 less than 50% of maximal activity above and below Starkeya novella

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
heme c
-
Starkeya novella
molybdenum cofactor (molybdopterin-S,S)-oxo-molybdenum Starkeya novella

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
2.84
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
8.98
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.9, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
11.6
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
18.9
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
34
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
54.5
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
58.9
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.2, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
67.7
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 10.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
86.8
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 5.8, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
122
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
132
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
173
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
251
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
358
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
461
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
492
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
782
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
799
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
1010
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
1130
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant H57A Starkeya novella
1140
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
1500
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 9.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
1970
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
3930
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.6, mutant R55M Starkeya novella
4880
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
5600
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
8420
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, mutant Y236F Starkeya novella
15300
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
40300
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
42700
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 7.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
75500
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.5, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella
106000
-
sulfite 25°C, 20 mM Tris acetate buffer, pH 6.0, wild-type enzyme Starkeya novella