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Literature summary for 1.6.2.4 extracted from

  • Manoj, K.M.; Gade, S.K.; Mathew, L.
    Cytochrome P450 reductase: a harbinger of diffusible reduced oxygen species (2010), PLoS ONE, 5, e13272.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CPR
-
Homo sapiens
cytochrome P450 reductase
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
29 37 assay at Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.1 7.4 assay at Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
FAD a diflavoenzyme Homo sapiens
FMN a diflavoenzyme Homo sapiens
NADPH preferred over NADH Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme is capable of activating molecular oxygen on its own merit, generating diffusible reduced oxygen species. It deplete peroxide via diffusible radical mediated process, thereby leading to the formation of water (but without significant evolution of oxygen). CPR mediated processes are bound to be energetically wasteful and potentially hazardous owing to the unavoidable nature of the CPR to generate and deplete diffusible reduced oxygen species. Molecular mechanisms of oxygen activation and peroxide depletion by CPR, overview Homo sapiens