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Literature summary for 1.4.3.13 extracted from

  • Herwald, S.E.; Greenaway, F.T.; Lopez, K.M.
    Purification of high yields of catalytically active lysyl oxidase directly from Escherichia coli cell culture (2010), Protein Expr. Purif., 74, 116-121.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
cloning from cDNA library, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression of C-terminally His6-tagged LOX in Escherichia coli Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
beta-aminopropionitrile LOX activity is inhibited by 0.5 mM and above concentrations Homo sapiens

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular
-
Homo sapiens
-
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Cu2+ dependent on, copper concentration is 0.0052 mM corresponding to 19.3% Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
29000
-
x * 29000, active mature protein Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
isoenzymes LOXL, LOXL2, LOXL3, and LOXL4
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
proteolytic modification lysyl oxidase is synthesized and exported to the extracellular space as a 50 kDa inactive preproprotein. In the extracellular space, it is cleaved at the specific Gly168-Asp169 by procollagen C-proteinase to yield the active 29 kDa enzyme Homo sapiens

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
lysyl oxidase is a highly insoluble enzyme requiring high concentrations of urea to solubilize. Development and optimization of a method to obtain lysyl oxidase in high yields directly from an Escherichia coli culture without the need for refolding of inclusion bodies using nutrient rich media, overview Homo sapiens

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
aorta
-
Homo sapiens
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.31
-
purified recombinant enzyme, pH not specified in the publication, 37°C Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information enzymatic activity is assayed using a peroxide-coupled assay and the nonpeptidyl substrate 1,5-diaminopentane producing the corresponding aldehyde Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 29000, active mature protein Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
LOX
-
Homo sapiens
lysyl oxidase
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Homo sapiens