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Literature summary for 1.3.8.13 extracted from

  • Engemann, C.; Kleber, H.P.
    Epigenetic regulation of carnitine metabolising enzymes in Proteus sp. under aerobic conditions (2001), FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 196, 1-6.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
choline 350 mM, 74% residual activity Proteus sp.
D-glucose 350 mM, complete loss of activity Proteus sp.
gamma-butyrobetaine 350 mM, complete loss of activity Proteus sp.

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Proteus sp. Q8GB20
-
-
Proteus sp. LE138 Q8GB20
-
-

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Proteus sp. gamma-butyrobetaie and glucose repress carnitine metabolism down
Proteus sp. crotonobetaine and L-carnitine induce enzymes of carnitine metabolism up