Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | class III RNR | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? | |
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | Escherichia coli | class III RNR | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? | |
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | class III RNR | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa | - |
- |
- |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | - |
- |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | In class II a tyrosine radical is generated directly on alpha or alpha2 by cleavage of adenosylcobalamin. In class III a glycyl radical is generated on alpha2 when a radical SAM protein cleaves S-adenosylmethionine. In both cases, the radical is channeled to a cysteine in the active site of the alpha subunit to initiate catalysis | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | In class II a tyrosine radical is generated directly on alpha or alpha2 by cleavage of adenosylcobalamin. In class III a glycyl radical is generated on alpha2 when a radical SAM protein cleaves S-adenosylmethionine. In both cases, the radical is channeled to a cysteine in the active site of the alpha subunit to initiate catalysis | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | In class II a tyrosine radical is generated directly on alpha or alpha2 by cleavage of adenosylcobalamin. In class III a glycyl radical is generated on alpha2 when a radical SAM protein cleaves S-adenosylmethionine. In both cases, the radical is channeled to a cysteine in the active site of the alpha subunit to initiate catalysis | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | ? | - |
? | |
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | class III RNR | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? | |
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | class III RNR | Escherichia coli | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? | |
nucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin | class III RNR | Pseudomonas aeruginosa | 2'-deoxynucleoside 5'-triphosphate + thioredoxin disulfide + H2O | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
monomer or dimer | class II enzymes show a monomeric or dimeric structure | Escherichia coli |
More | structures of the active holoenzymes of class I-III RNRs, structure comparisons, overview | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
More | structures of the active holoenzymes of class I-III RNRs, structure comparisons, overview | Escherichia coli |
More | structures of the active holoenzymes of class I-III RNRs, structure comparisons, overview | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
class III RNR | - |
Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
class III RNR | - |
Escherichia coli |
class III RNR | - |
Pseudomonas aeruginosa |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | RNRs are allosterically regulated on two levels, overall activity and substrate specificity. The substrate specificity is regulated by the binding of dNTPs to the specificity site, ATP and dATP upregulate the reduction of CDP and UDP, whereas dTTP upregulates GDP reduction and dGTP increases the rate of ADP reduction. This regulation is essential to maintain balanced dNTP pools for DNA synthesis and repairI | Salmonella enterica subsp. enterica serovar Typhimurium |
additional information | RNRs are allosterically regulated on two levels, overall activity and substrate specificity. The substrate specificity is regulated by the binding of dNTPs to the specificity site, ATP and dATP upregulate the reduction of CDP and UDP, whereas dTTP upregulates GDP reduction and dGTP increases the rate of ADP reduction. This regulation is essential to maintain balanced dNTP pools for DNA synthesis and repairI | Escherichia coli |
additional information | RNRs are allosterically regulated on two levels, overall activity and substrate specificity. The substrate specificity is regulated by the binding of dNTPs to the specificity site, ATP and dATP upregulate the reduction of CDP and UDP, whereas dTTP upregulates GDP reduction and dGTP increases the rate of ADP reduction. This regulation is essential to maintain balanced dNTP pools for DNA synthesis and repairI | Pseudomonas aeruginosa |