Reference on EC 4.3.1.24 - phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
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REF. 
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Bolwell, G.P.; Rodgers, M.W.
L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from French bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Characterization and differential expression of antigenic multiple Mr forms
Biochem. J.
279
231-236
1991
Phaseolus vulgaris
Koukol, J.; Conn, E.E.
The metabolism of aromatic compounds in higher plants. IV. Purification and properties of the phenylalanine deaminase of Hordeum vulgare
J. Biol. Chem.
236
2692-2698
1961
Hordeum vulgare, Medicago sativa, Lupinus sp., Melilotus officinalis, Oryza sativa, Pisum sativum
Havir, E.A.; Hanson, K.R.
L-Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (maize and potato). Evidence that the enzyme is composed of four subunits
Biochemistry
12
1583-1591
1973
Solanum tuberosum, Zea mays
Camm, E.L.; Towers, G.H.N.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase
Phytochemistry
12
961-973
1973
Avena sativa, Hordeum vulgare, Ipomoea batatas, Nicotiana tabacum, Pisum sativum, Pteridium aquilinum, Quercus pedunculata, Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula texensis, Solanum tuberosum, Sporobolomyces roseus, Streptomyces verticillatus, Tulipa hybrid cultivar, Ustilago hordei
-
Pridham, J.B.; Woodhead, S.
Multimolecular forms of phenylalanine-ammonia lyase in Alternaria
Biochem. Soc. Trans.
2
1070-1072
1974
Alternaria sp.
-
Hanson, K.R.; Havir, E.A.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Biochem. Plants
7
577-625
1981
Avena sativa, Ricinus communis, Cucumis sativus, Dunaliella marina, Fagopyrum esculentum, Glycine max, Helianthus annuus, Hordeum vulgare, Ipomoea batatas, Nasturtium officinale, Petroselinum crispum, Petunia x hybrida, Quercus pedunculata, Rhizoctonia solani, Sinapis alba, Solanum tuberosum, Sorghum bicolor, Spinacia oleracea, Streptomyces verticillatus, Triticum aestivum, Tropaeolum majus, Zea mays
-
Monge, R.I.; Lara, M.; Lopez-Munguia, A.
Purification and stabilization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Sporidiobolus pararoseus
Biotechnol. Tech.
9
423-428
1995
Sporidiobolus pararoseus
Nagai, N.; Kojima, Y.; Shimosaka, M.; Okazaki, M.
Effects of kinetin on L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in tobacco cell culture
Agric. Biol. Chem.
52
2617-2619
1988
Nicotiana tabacum
-
Chen, R.Y.; Chang, T.C.; Liu, M.S.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of bamboo shoots
Agric. Biol. Chem.
52
2137-2142
1988
Bambusa oldhamii
-
Given, N.K.; Venis, M.A.; Grierson, D.
Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from strawberry fruit and its synthesis during ripening
J. Plant Physiol.
133
31-37
1988
Fragaria x ananassa
-
Havir, E.A.
L-Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from soybean cell suspension cultures
Methods Enzymol.
142
248-253
1987
Glycine max
-
Havir, E.A.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: purification and characterization from soybean cell suspension cultures
Arch. Biochem. Biophys.
211
556-563
1981
Glycine max
Gupta, S.; Acton, G.J.
Purification to homogeneity and some properties of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of irradiated mustard (Sinapis alba L.) cotyledons
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
570
187-197
1979
Sinapis alba
Kalghatgi, K.K.; Rao, P.V.S.
Microbial L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase. Purification, subunit structure and kinetic properties of the enzyme from Rhizoctonia solani
Biochem. J.
149
65-72
1975
Rhizoctonia solani
Jangaard, N.O.
The characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from several plant species
Phytochemistry
13
1765-1768
1974
Amaranthus retroflexus, Cyperus esculentus, Digitaria sanguinalis, Gossypium hirsutum, Ipomoea purpurea, Cenchrus americanus, Pteridium sp., Setaria viridis, Triticum aestivum, Xanthium pennsylvanicum
-
Iredale, S.E.; Smith, H.
Properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase extracted from Cucumis sativus hypocotyls
Phytochemistry
13
575-583
1974
Cucumis sativus
-
Nari, J.; Mouttet, C.; Pinna, M.H.; Ricard, J.
Some physico-chemical properties of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of wheat seedlings
FEBS Lett.
23
220-224
1972
Triticum aestivum
-
Kehrel, B.; Wiermann, R.
Immunochemical localization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and chalcone synthase in anthers
Planta
163
183-190
1985
Tulipa hybrid cultivar, Tulipa hybrid cultivar Appeldoorn
Vance, C.P.; Bandoni, R.J.; Towers, G.H.N.
Further observations on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in fungi
Phytochemistry
14
1513-1514
1975
Armillaria mellea, Bovista sp., Clavaria cristata, Fomes subroseus, Phlebia tremellosa, Polyporus adustus, Ramaria secunda, Schizophyllum commune, Sporobolomyces roseus, Steccherinum adustum, Tricladium splendens
-
Sarma, A.D.; Sharma, R.
Purification and characterization of UV-B induced phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from rice seedlings
Phytochemistry
50
729-737
1999
Oryza sativa
-
Sarma, A.D.; Sreelakshmi, Y.; Sharma, R.
Differential expression and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase isoforms in tomato leaves
Phytochemistry
49
2233-2243
1998
Solanum lycopersicum
Dubery, I.A.
Effect of hydroxylated and methoxylated coumarins on the regulatory properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Citrus sinensis
Phytochemistry
29
2107-2108
1990
Citrus sinensis
-
Jorrin, J.; Dixon, R.A.
Stress responses in alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.)
Plant Physiol.
92
447-455
1990
Medicago sativa
Campbell, M.M.; Ellis, B.E.
Fungal elicitor-mediated responses in pine cell cultures
Plant Physiol.
98
62-70
1992
Pinus banksiana, Sporidiobolus pararoseus
Whetten, R.W.; Sederoff, R.R.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from lololly pine
Plant Physiol.
98
380-386
1992
Pinus taeda
Kim, S.H.; Kronstad, J.W.; Ellis, B.E.
Purification and characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Ustilago maydis
Phytochemistry
43
351-357
1996
Ustilago maydis
-
Minami, E.; Ozeki, Y.; Matsuoka, M.; Koizuka, N.; Tanaka, Y.
Structure and some characterization of the gene for phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from rice plants
Eur. J. Biochem.
185
19-25
1989
Oryza sativa
Lim, H.W.; Park, S.S.; Lim, C.J.
Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from leaf mustard
Mol. Cells
7
715-720
1997
Brassica juncea
Dubery, I.A.; Smit, F.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) hypocotyls: properties of the enzyme induced by a Verticillium dahliae phytotoxin
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1207
24-30
1994
Gossypium hirsutum
Lim, H.W.; Sa, J.H.; Kim, T.S.; Park, S.S.; Lim, C.J.
Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Chinese cabbage
J. Biochem. Mol. Biol.
31
31-36
1998
Brassica rapa subsp. oleifera
-
Janas, K.M.; Olechnowicz, D.
1-Amino-3-phenylpropylphosphonic acid, the inhibitor of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of higher plants
Acta Biochim. Pol.
41
191-193
1994
Solanum tuberosum
Appert, C.; Logermann, E.; Hahlbrock, K.; Schmid, J.; Amrhein, N.
Structural and catalytic properties of the four phenylalanine ammonia-lyase isoenzymes from parsley (Petroselinum crispum Nym.)
Eur. J. Biochem.
225
491
1994
Petroselinum crispum
Hisaminato, H.; Murata, M.; Homma, S.
Relationship between the enzymatic browning and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity of cut lettuce, and the prevention of browning by inhibitors of polyphenol biosynthesis
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
65
1016-1021
2001
Lactuca sativa
Orsomando, G.; Lorenzi, M.; Ferrari, E.; de Chiara, C.; Spisni, A.; Ruggieri, S.
PcF protein from Phytophthora cactorum and its recombinant homologue elicit phenylalanine ammonia lyase activation in tomato
Cell. Mol. Life Sci.
60
1470-1476
2003
Solanum lycopersicum
Gloge, A.; Zon, J.; Kovari, A.; Poppe, L.; Retey, J.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: the use of its broad substrate specificity for mechanistic investigations and biocatalysis--synthesis of L-arylalanines
Chem. Eur. J.
6
3386-3390
2000
Petroselinum crispum
Viergutz, S.; Poppe, L.; Tomin, A.; Retey, J.
Mechanistic investigation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase by using N-methylated phenylalanines
Helv. Chim. Acta
86
3601-3612
2003
Petroselinum crispum
-
Chaman, M.E.; Copaja, S.V.; Argandona, V.H.
Relationships between Salicylic Acid Content, Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) activity, and resistance of barley to aphid fnfestation
J. Agric. Food Chem.
51
2227-2231
2003
Hordeum vulgare
Kim, S.H.; Kronstad, J.W.; Ellis, B.E.
Induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity by tryptophan in Ustilago maydis
Phytochemistry
58
849-857
2001
Ustilago maydis
Zon, J.; Amrhein, N.; Gancarz, R.
Inhibitors of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: 1-aminobenzylphosphonic acids substituted in the benzene ring
Phytochemistry
59
9-21
2002
Fagopyrum esculentum
Appert, C.; Zon, J.; Amrhein, N.
Kinetic analysis of the inhibition of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase by 2-aminoindan-2-phosphonic acid and other phenylalanine analogues
Phytochemistry
62
415-422
2003
Petroselinum crispum
Kumar, A.; Ellis, B.E.
The phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene family in raspberry. Structure, expression, and evolution
Plant Physiol.
127
230-239
2001
Rubus idaeus
El-Shora, H.M.
Properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from marrow cotyledons
Plant Sci.
162
1-7
2002
Cucurbita pepo
-
Sato, T.; Takabe, K.; Fujita, M.
Immunolocalization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cinnamate-4-hydroxylase in differentiating xylem of poplar
C. R. Biol.
327
827-836
2004
Populus sieboldii x Populus grandidentata
Achnine, L.; Blancaflor, E.B.; Rasmussen, S.; Dixon, R.A.
Colocalization of L-phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase for metabolic channeling in phenylpropanoid biosynthesis
Plant Cell
16
3098-3109
2004
Nicotiana tabacum
Crosby, J.
Synthesis of optically active compounds: A large scale perspective
Tetrahedron
47
4789-4846
1991
Rhodococcus rubra, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa
-
Calabrese, J.C.; Jordan, D.B.; Boodhoo, A.; Sariaslani, S.; Vannelli, T.
Crystal structure of phenylalanine ammonia lyase: multiple helix dipoles implicated in catalysis
Biochemistry
43
11403-11416
2004
Rhodotorula toruloides (P11544), Rhodotorula toruloides
Fujita, N.; Tanaka, E.; Murata, M.
Cinnamaldehyde inhibits phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and enzymatic browning of cut lettuce
Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem.
70
672-676
2006
Lactuca sativa
Viergutz, S.; Retey, J.
Kinetic analysis of the reactions catalyzed by histidine and phenylalanine ammonia lyases
Chem. Biodivers.
1
296-302
2004
Petroselinum crispum
D'Cunha, G.B.
Enrichment of phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity of Rhodotorula yeast
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
36
498-502
2005
Buckleyzyma aurantiaca, Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula graminis, Cystobasidium minutum, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa, Symmetrospora marina, Rhodotorula mucilaginosa PRL251, Cystobasidium minutum PRL155, Rhodotorula graminis NCYC502, Rhodotorula glutinis NCYC61, Buckleyzyma aurantiaca NCYC138, Symmetrospora marina NCYC541
-
Pilbak, S.; Tomin, A.; Retey, J.; Poppe, L.
The essential tyrosine-containing loop conformation and the role of the C-terminal multi-helix region in eukaryotic phenylalanine ammonia-lyases
FEBS J.
273
1004-1019
2006
Petroselinum crispum (P24481), Petroselinum crispum, Photorhabdus luminescens, Streptomyces maritimus
Klaiber, R.G.; Baur, S.; Koblo, A.; Carle, R.
Influence of washing treatment and storage atmosphere on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and phenolic acid content of minimally processed carrot sticks
J. Agric. Food Chem.
53
1065-1072
2005
Daucus carota
Xiang, L.; Moore, B.S.
Biochemical characterization of a prokaryotic phenylalanine ammonia lyase
J. Bacteriol.
187
4286-4289
2005
Streptomyces maritimus
Campos, R.; Nonogaki, H.; Suslow, T.; Saltveit, M.E.
Isolation and characterization of a wound inducible phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (LsPAL1) from Romaine lettuce leaves
Physiol. Plant.
121
429-438
2004
Lactuca sativa
-
Cochrane, F.C.; Davin, L.B.; Lewis, N.G.
The Arabidopsis phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene family: kinetic characterization of the four PAL isoforms
Phytochemistry
65
1557-1564
2004
Arabidopsis thaliana (P35510), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45724), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45725), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9SS45), Arabidopsis thaliana
Qin, Q.; Shi, X.; Liang, P.; Gao, X.
Induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and lipoxygenase in cotton seedlings by mechanical wounding and aphid infestation
Prog. Nat. Sci.
15
419-423
2005
Gossypium hirsutum, Gossypium hirsutum Zhongmian 35
-
Sharma, A.; Pathak, A.; Sahgal, M.; Meyer, J.M.; Wray, V.; Johri, B.N.
Molecular characterization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria that enhance peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities in chile (Capsicum annuum L.) and tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.)
Arch. Microbiol.
188
483-494
2007
Capsicum annuum, Solanum lycopersicum
Moffitt, M.C.; Louie, G.V.; Bowman, M.E.; Pence, J.; Noel, J.P.; Moore, B.S.
Discovery of two cyanobacterial phenylalanine ammonia lyases: kinetic and structural characterization
Biochemistry
46
1004-1012
2007
Trichormus variabilis, Nostoc punctiforme
Watts, K.T.; Mijts, B.N.; Lee, P.C.; Manning, A.J.; Schmidt-Dannert, C.
Discovery of a substrate selectivity switch in tyrosine ammonia-lyase, a member of the aromatic amino acid lyase family
Chem. Biol.
13
1317-1326
2006
Arabidopsis thaliana (P35510)
Paizs, C.; Katona, A.; Retey, J.
The interaction of heteroaryl-acrylates with phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from parsley
Chem. Eur. J.
12
2739-2744
2006
Petroselinum crispum
Dai, L.P.; Xiong, Z.T.; Huang, Y.; Li, M.J.
Cadmium-induced changes in pigments, total phenolics, and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in fronds of Azolla imbricata
Environ. Toxicol.
21
505-512
2006
Azolla imbricata
Basha, S.A.; Sarma, B.K.; Singh, D.P.; Annapurna, K.; Singh, U.P.
Differential methods of inoculation of plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria induce synthesis of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and phenolic compounds differentially in chickpea
Folia Microbiol. (Praha)
51
463-468
2006
Cicer arietinum
Shah, R.M.; Dmello, A.P.
Stabilization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase against organic solvent mediated deactivation
Int. J. Pharm.
331
107-115
2007
Rhodotorula glutinis
Wall, M.J.; Quinn, A.J.; DCunha, G.B.
Manganese (Mn2+)-dependent storage stabilization of Rhodotorula glutinis phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity
J. Agric. Food Chem.
56
894-902
2008
Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula glutinis RE4607095D
Maldonado, R.; Goni, O.; Escribano, M.I.; Merodio, C.
Regulation of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase enzyme in Annona fruit: kinetic characteristics and inhibitory effect of ammonia
J. Food Biochem.
31
161-178
2007
Annona cherimola
Chakraborty, D.; Sircar, D.; Mitra, A.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-mediated biosynthesis of 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzaldehyde in roots of Hemidesmus indicus
J. Plant Physiol.
165
1033-1040
2007
Hemidesmus indicus
Pina, A.; Errea, P.
Differential induction of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene expression in response to in vitro callus unions of Prunus spp.
J. Plant Physiol.
165
705-714
2007
Prunus armeniaca (A0MQ91), Prunus armeniaca, Prunus cerasifera x Prunus munsoniana (A0MQ92)
Gamez, A.; Wang, L.; Sarkissian, C.N.; Wendt, D.; Fitzpatrick, P.; Lemontt, J.F.; Scriver, C.R.; Stevens, R.C.
Structure-based epitope and PEGylation sites mapping of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase for enzyme substitution treatment of phenylketonuria
Mol. Genet. Metab.
91
325-334
2007
Rhodotorula toruloides (P11544), Rhodotorula toruloides
Miziak, P.; Zon, J.; Amrhein, N.; Gancarz, R.
Inhibitors of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase: substituted derivatives of 2-aminoindane-2-phosphonic acid and 1-aminobenzylphosphonic acid
Phytochemistry
68
407-415
2007
Fagopyrum esculentum
Osakabe, Y.; Nanto, K.; Kitamura, H.; Osakabe, K.; Kawai, S.; Morohoshi, N.; Katayama, Y.
Immunological detection and cellular localization of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of a hybrid aspen
Plant Biotechnol.
23
399-404
2006
Populus sieboldii x Populus grandidentata
-
Kovacik, J.; Kron, I.; Repcak, M.; Backor, M.
Effect of feeding precursors on phenylalanine ammonialyase activity and coumarin accumulation in leaves of Matricaria chamomilla L.
Plant Growth Regul.
52
9-15
2007
Matricaria chamomilla
-
Ballester, A.R.; Lafuente, M.T.; Gonzalez-Candelas, L.
Spatial study of antioxidant enzymes, peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in the citrus fruit-Penicillium digitatum interaction
Postharvest Biol. Technol.
39
115-124
2006
Citrus sinensis
-
Singh, K.; Kumar, S.; Rani, A.; Gulati, A.; Ahuja, P.S.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) and catechins (flavan-3-ols) accumulation in tea
Funct. Integr. Genomics
9
125-134
2009
Camellia sinensis (Q672H7), Camellia sinensis
Chakraborty, M.; Karun, A.; Mitra, A.
Accumulation of phenylpropanoid derivatives in chitosan-induced cell suspension culture of Cocos nucifera
J. Plant Physiol.
166
63-71
2008
Cocos nucifera
Xu, F.; Cai, R.; Cheng, S.; Du, H.; Wang, Y.; Cheng, S.
Molecular cloning, characterization and expression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene from Ginkgo biloba
Afr. J. Biotechnol.
7
721729
2008
Ginkgo biloba (A7UHB6)
-
Zhang, S.; Zhang, F.; Hua, B.
Enhancement of phenylalanine ammonia lyase, polyphenoloxidase, and peroxidase in cucumber seedlings by Bemisia tabaci (Gennadius) (Hemiptera: Aleyrodidae) infestation
Agric. Sci. China
7
82-87
2008
Cucumis sativus
-
Wang, W.; Yue, H.; Yuan, Q.; Wang, W.
Biosynthesis of 15NL-phenylalanine by phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Rhodotorula glutinis
Amino Acids
36
231-233
2009
Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula glutinis AS2.102
Bazukyan, I.L.; Vardanyan, A.E.; Hambardzumyan, A.A.; Tozalakyan, P.V.; Popov, Y.G.
Catalytic properties of Rhodotorula aurantiaca KM-1 phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Appl. Biochem. Microbiol.
45
17-21
2009
Buckleyzyma aurantiaca, Rhodotorula glutinis (Q2VMT1), Buckleyzyma aurantiaca KM-1
-
Kiselev, K.V.; Dubrovina, A.S.; Bulgakov, V.P.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and stilbene synthase gene expression in rolB transgenic cell cultures of Vitis amurensis
Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
82
647-655
2008
Vitis amurensis
Okada, T.; Mikage, M.; Sekita, S.
Molecular characterization of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Ephedra sinica
Biol. Pharm. Bull.
31
2194-2199
2008
Ephedra sinica (B5U983), Ephedra sinica
Godinez-Vidal, D.; Rocha-Sosa, M.; Sepulveda-Garcia, E.B.; Lara-Reyna, J.; Rojas-Martinez, R.; Zavaleta-Mejia, E.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in chilli CM-334 infected by Phytophthora capsici and Nacobbus aberrans
Eur. J. Plant Pathol.
120
299-303
2008
Capsicum annuum (B5LAW0)
Shah, R.M.; D'Mello, A.P.
Strategies to maximize the encapsulation efficiency of phenylalanine ammonia lyase in microcapsules
Int. J. Pharm.
356
61-68
2008
Rhodotorula glutinis
Lam, M.; Scaman, C.H.; Clemens, S.; Kermode, A.
Retention of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity in wheat seedlings during storage and in vitro digestion
J. Agric. Food Chem.
56
11407-11412
2008
Triticum aestivum
Chang, A.; Lim, M.H.; Lee, S.W.; Robb, E.J.; Nazar, R.N.
Tomato phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene family, highly redundant but strongly underutilized
J. Biol. Chem.
283
33591-33601
2008
Solanum lycopersicum (P35511), Solanum lycopersicum
Pan, H.; Wang, Y.; Zhang, Y.; Zhou, T.; Fang, C.; Nan, P.; Wang, X.; Li, X.; Wei, Y.; Chen, J.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase functions as a switch directly controlling the accumulation of calycosin and calycosin-7-O-beta-D-glucoside in Astragalus membranaceus var. mongholicus plants
J. Exp. Bot.
59
3027-3037
2008
Astragalus mongholicus (Q52QH3), Astragalus mongholicus
Wang, L.; Gamez, A.; Archer, H.; Abola, E.E.; Sarkissian, C.N.; Fitzpatrick, P.; Wendt, D.; Zhang, Y.; Vellard, M.; Bliesath, J.; Bell, S.M.; Lemontt, J.F.; Scriver, C.R.; Stevens, R.C.
Structural and biochemical characterization of the therapeutic Anabaena variabilis phenylalanine ammonia lyase
J. Mol. Biol.
380
623-635
2008
Trichormus variabilis
Kimura, S.; Chikagawa, Y.; Kato, M.; Maeda, K.; Ozeki, Y.
Upregulation of the promoter activity of the carrot (Daucus carota) phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (DcPAL3) is caused by new members of the transcriptional regulatory proteins, DcERF1 and DcERF2, which bind to the GCC-box homolog and act as an activator
J. Plant Res.
121
499-508
2008
Daucus carota (Q852S1), Daucus carota
Goldson, A.; Lam, M.; Scaman, C.H.; Clemens, S.; Kermode, A.
Screening of phenylalanine ammonia lyase in plant tissues, and retention of activity during dehydration
J. Sci. Food Agric.
88
619-625
2008
Triticum aestivum (Q43210)
Cui, J.D.; Jia, S.R.; Sun, A.Y.
Influence of amino acids, organic solvents and surfactants for phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in recombinant Escherichia coli
Lett. Appl. Microbiol.
46
631-635
2008
Rhodotorula toruloides (P11544)
-
Roura, S.I.; Pereyra, L.; del Valle, C.E.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in fresh cut lettuce subjected to the combined action of heat mild shocks and chemical additives
LWT-Food Sci. Technol.
41
919-924
2008
Lactuca sativa
Song, J.; Wang, Z.
Molecular cloning, expression and characterization of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (SmPAL1) from Salvia miltiorrhiza
Mol. Biol. Rep.
36
939-952
2008
Salvia miltiorrhiza (A9XIW5), Salvia miltiorrhiza
Chen, J.; He, L.; Jiang, Y.; Wang, Y.; Joyce, D.C.; Ji, Z.; Lu, W.
Role of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in heat pretreatment-induced chilling tolerance in banana fruit
Physiol. Plant.
132
318-328
2008
Musa sp.
De Paolis, A.; Pignone, D.; Morgese, A.; Sonnante, G.
Characterization and differential expression analysis of artichoke phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-coding sequences
Physiol. Plant.
132
33-43
2008
Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus (B1GS29), Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus (B1GS31), Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus (B1GS33)
Ma, L.Q.; Gao, D.Y.; Wang, Y.N.; Wang, H.H.; Zhang, J.X.; Pang, X.B.; Hu, T.S.; Lue, S.Y.; Li, G.F.; Ye, H.C.; Li, Y.F.; Wang, H.
Effects of overexpression of endogenous phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PALrs1) on accumulation of salidroside in Rhodiola sachalinensis
Plant Biol.
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Rhodiola sachalinensis (Q5EIB6), Rhodiola sachalinensis
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Salicylic acid activates phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in grape berry in response to high temperature stress
Plant Growth Regul.
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Differential regulation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity and protein level by light in tomato seedlings
Plant Physiol. Biochem.
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Solanum lycopersicum (P35511), Solanum lycopersicum
Yan, R.; Gao, S.; Yang, W.; Cao, M.; Wang, S.; Chen, F.
Nickel toxicity induced antioxidant enzyme and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities in Jathropa curcas L. cotyledons
Plant Soil Environ.
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Jatropha curcas
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Preclinical evaluation of multiple species of PEGylated recombinant phenylalanine ammonia lyase for the treatment of phenylketonuria
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
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Changes of antioxidant enzyme and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities during Chimonanthus praecox seed maturation
Z. Naturforsch. C
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Phenolic metabolism of Matricaria chamomilla plants exposed to nickel
J. Plant Physiol.
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Reichert, A.I.; He, X.Z.; Dixon, R.A.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (PAL) from tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum): characterization of the four tobacco PAL genes and active heterotetrameric enzymes
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Nicotiana tabacum (C6ZIA5), Nicotiana tabacum (P25872), Nicotiana tabacum (P35513), Nicotiana tabacum (P45733), Nicotiana tabacum
Hao, G.; Du, X.; Zhao, F.; Ji, H.
Fungal endophytes-induced abscisic acid is required for flavonoid accumulation in suspension cells of Ginkgo biloba
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Ginkgo biloba
Chawade, A.; Sikora, P.; Brautigam, M.; Larsson, M.; Vivekanand, V.; Nakash, M.A.; Chen, T.; Olsson, O.
Development and characterization of an oat TILLING-population and identification of mutations in lignin and beta-glucan biosynthesis genes
BMC Plant Biol.
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Combined effects of Psoralens and ultraviolet-B on growth, pigmentation and biochemical parameters of Abelmoschus esculentus L
Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf.
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Abelmoschus esculentus
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Effect of methyl jasmonate on cell wall modification of loquat fruit in relation to chilling injury after harvest
Food Chem.
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Rhaphiolepis bibas
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Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, polyphenol oxidase, and phenol concentration in fruits of Olea europaea L. cv. Picual, Verdial, Arbequina, and Frantoio during ripening
J. Agric. Food Chem.
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Fragaria x ananassa
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Spatial-temporal distribution of nitric oxide involved in regulation of phenylalanine ammonialyase activation and Taxol production in immobilized Taxus cuspidata cells
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Accumulation of p-hydroxybenzoic acid in hairy roots of Daucus carota 2: confirming biosynthetic steps through feeding of inhibitors and precursors
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Riboflavin induces resistance in rice against Rhizoctonia solani via jasmonate-mediated priming of phenylpropanoid pathway
J. Plant Physiol.
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Oryza sativa
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Salicylic acid and the flowering gene FLOWERING LOCUS T homolog are involved in poor-nutrition stress-induced flowering of Pharbitis nil
J. Plant Physiol.
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Ipomoea nil
Villarreal, N.M.; Bustamante, C.A.; Civello, P.M.; Martinez, G.A.
Effect of ethylene and 1-MCP treatments on strawberry fruit ripening
J. Sci. Food Agric.
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Fragaria x ananassa
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Cloning and characterization of cDNA encoding an elicitor of Phytophthora colocasiae
Microbiol. Res.
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Phytophthora colocasiae
Zheng, W.; Miao, K.; Zhang, Y.; Pan, S.; Zhang, M.; Jiang, H.
Nitric oxide mediates the fungal-elicitor-enhanced biosynthesis of antioxidant polyphenols in submerged cultures of Inonotus obliquus
Microbiology
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Inonotus obliquus
Guo, J.; Wang, M.
Characterization of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (SlPAL5) from tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Solanum lycopersicum (P35511), Solanum lycopersicum
Hsieh, L.S.; Hsieh, Y.L.; Yeh, C.S.; Cheng, C.Y.; Yang, C.C.; Lee, P.D.
Molecular characterization of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (BoPAL1) from Bambusa oldhamii
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Bambusa oldhamii (Q6ST23), Bambusa oldhamii
Wada, K.C.; Kondo, H.; Takeno, K.
Obligatory short-day plant, Perilla frutescens var. crispa can flower in response to low-intensity light stress under long-day conditions
Physiol. Plant.
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Perilla frutescens
Osakabe, Y.; Osakabe, K.; Chiang, V.L.
Characterization of the tissue-specific expression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene promoter from loblolly pine (Pinus taeda) in Nicotiana tabacum
Plant Cell Rep.
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Pinus taeda (P52777), Pinus taeda
Kovacik, J.; Gruz, J.; Backor, M.; Strnad, M.; Repck, M.
Salicylic acid-induced changes to growth and phenolic metabolism in Matricaria chamomilla plants
Plant Cell Rep.
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Matricaria chamomilla
McInnis, S.; Clemens, S.; Kermode, A.
The ornamental variety, Japanese striped corn, contains high anthocyanin levels and PAL specific activity: Establishing the potential for development of an oral therapeutic
Plant Cell Rep.
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Zea mays (Q8VXG7), Zea mays
Adams-Phillips, L.; Briggs, A.G.; Bent, A.F.
Disruption of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation mechanisms alters responses of Arabidopsis to biotic stress
Plant Physiol.
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Arabidopsis thaliana
Hsieh, L.S.; Yeh, C.S.; Pan, H.C.; Cheng, C.Y.; Yang, C.C.; Lee, P.D.
Cloning and expression of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (BoPAL2) from Bambusa oldhamii in Escherichia coli and Pichia pastoris
Protein Expr. Purif.
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Bambusa oldhamii, Bambusa oldhamii (C0LL35)
Tuan, P.A.; Park, N.I.; Li, X.; Xu, H.; Kim, H.H.; Park, S.U.
Molecular cloning and characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase in the phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathway in garlic (Allium sativum)
J. Agric. Food Chem.
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Allium sativum (E3T9X0), Allium sativum
Park, J.H.; Park, N.I.; Xu, H.; Park, S.U.
Cloning and characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase and pyranocoumarin biosynthesis in Angelica gigas
J. Nat. Prod.
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Angelica gigas (F4YRL1), Angelica gigas
Pawlak-Sprada, S.; Arasimowicz-Jelonek, M.; Podgorska, M.; Deckert, J.
Activation of phenylpropanoid pathway in legume plants exposed to heavy metals. Part I. Effects of cadmium and lead on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene expression, enzyme activity and lignin content
Acta Biochim. Pol.
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Glycine max, Lupinus luteus
Tao, J.; Cao, C.; Zhao, D.; Zhou, C.; Liang, G.
Molecular analysis and expression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from poinsettia (Euphorbia pulcherrima willd.)
Afr. J. Biotechnol.
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Euphorbia pulcherrima (B9VR52), Euphorbia pulcherrima willd. (B9VR52)
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Gubica, T.; Pe?ka, A.; Pa?ka, K.; Temeriusz, A.; Ka?ska, M.
The influence of cyclomaltooligosaccharides (cyclodextrins) on the enzymatic decomposition of L-phenylalanine catalyzed by phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Carbohydr. Res.
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Rhodotorula glutinis
Bauer, N.; Fulgosi, H.; Jelaska, S.
Overexpression of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in transgenic roots of Coleus blumei alters growth and rosmarinic acid synthesis
Food Technol. Biotechnol.
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P35510)
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Chon, S.U.; Boo, H.O.; Heo, B.G.; Gorinstein, S.
Anthocyanin content and the activities of polyphenol oxidase, peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in lettuce cultivars
Int. J. Food Sci. Nutr.
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Lactuca sativa
Zhang, B.Z.; Cui, J.D.; Zhao, G.X.; Jia, S.R.
Modeling and optimization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase stabilization in recombinant Escherichia coli for the continuous synthesis of L-phenylalanine on the statistical-based experimental designs
J. Agric. Food Chem.
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Rhodotorula toruloides
Noda, S.; Miyazaki, T.; Miyoshi, T.; Miyake, M.; Okai, N.; Tanaka, T.; Ogino, C.; Kondo, A.
Cinnamic acid production using Streptomyces lividans expressing phenylalanine ammonia lyase
J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol.
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Streptomyces maritimus
Song, J.; Wang, Z.
RNAi-mediated suppression of the phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene in Salvia miltiorrhiza causes abnormal phenotypes and a reduction in rosmarinic acid biosynthesis
J. Plant Res.
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Salvia miltiorrhiza
Jiang, Y.; Xia, N.; Li, X.; Shen, W.; Liang, L.; Wang, C.; Wang, R.; Peng, F.; Xia, B.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (LrPAL) from Lycoris radiata
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Lycoris radiata (B9VU66), Lycoris radiata
Hu, G.; Jia, J.; Hur, Y.; Chung, Y.; Lee, J.; Yun, D.; Chung, W.; Yi, G.; Kim, T.; Kim, D.
Molecular characterization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene from Cistanche deserticola
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Cistanche deserticola (D3Y5L6), Cistanche deserticola
Gao, J.; Zhang, S.; Cai, F.; Zheng, X.; Lin, N.; Qin, X.; Ou, Y.; Gu, X.; Zhu, X.; Xu, Y.; Chen, F.
Characterization, and expression profile of a phenylalanine ammonia lyase gene from Jatropha curcas L.
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Jatropha curcas (Q0GA81), Jatropha curcas
Hsieh, L.S.; Ma, G.J.; Yang, C.C.; Lee, P.D.
Cloning, expression, site-directed mutagenesis and immunolocalization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in Bambusa oldhamii
Phytochemistry
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Bambusa oldhamii (C0LL35), Bambusa oldhamii (D5KS97), Bambusa oldhamii (Q6ST23), Bambusa oldhamii
Abdullahil Baque, M.; Lee, E.J.; Paek, K.Y.
Medium salt strength induced changes in growth, physiology and secondary metabolite content in adventitious roots of Morinda citrifolia: the role of antioxidant enzymes and phenylalanine ammonia lyase
Plant Cell Rep.
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Morinda citrifolia
Pombo, M.A.; Martinez, G.A.; Civello, P.M.
Cloning of FaPAL6 gene from strawberry fruit and characterization of its expression and enzymatic activity in two cultivars with different anthocyanin accumulation
Plant Sci.
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Fragaria x ananassa (F8RL28), Fragaria x ananassa
Bartsch, S.; Bornscheuer, U.
Mutational analysis of phenylalanine ammonia lyase to improve reactions rates for various substrates
Protein Eng. Des. Sel.
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Petroselinum crispum
Chakraborty, B.; Som, R.
Time-course accumulation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase, tyrosine ammonia lyase and polyphenol oxidase triggered by Glomerella cingulata in tea varieties
Res. J. Pharm. Biol. Chem. Sci.
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Camellia sinensis, Camellia sinensis O. Kuntze
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Properties of immobilized phenylalanine ammonia lyase and investigation of its use for the prediagnosis of phenylketonuria
Turk. J. Biochem.
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Rhodotorula glutinis
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Jaliani, H.Z.; Farajnia, S.; Mohammadi, S.A.; Barzegar, A.; Talebi, S.
Engineering and kinetic stabilization of the therapeutic enzyme Anabeana variabilis phenylalanine ammonia lyase
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Trichormus variabilis (Q3M5Z3)
Lovelock, S.; Turner, N.
Bacterial Anabaena variabilis phenylalanine ammonia lyase: A biocatalyst with broad substrate specificity
Bioorg. Med. Chem.
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Trichormus variabilis (Q3M5Z3), Trichormus variabilis
Zhu, L.; Cui, W.; Fang, Y.; Liu, Y.; Gao, X.; Zhou, Z.
Cloning, expression and characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Rhodotorula glutinis
Biotechnol. Lett.
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Rhodotorula glutinis
Quinn, A.J.; Pickup, M.J.; DCunha, G.B.
Enzyme activity evaluation of organic solvent-treated phenylalanine ammonia lyase
Biotechnol. Prog.
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Rhodotorula glutinis
Goldson-Barnaby, A.; Scaman, C.H.
Purification and characterization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Trichosporon cutaneum
Enzyme Res.
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Cutaneotrichosporon cutaneum
Wakabayashi, K.; Soga, K.; Hoson, T.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cell wall peroxidase are cooperatively involved in the extensive formation of ferulate network in cell walls of developing rice shoots
J. Plant Physiol.
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Oryza sativa
Wang, X.H.; Gong, M.; Tang, L.; Zheng, S.; Lou, J.D.; Ou, L.; Gomes-Laranjo, J.; Zhang, C.
Cloning, bioinformatics and the enzyme activity analyses of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene involved in dragons blood biosynthesis in Dracaena cambodiana
Mol. Biol. Rep.
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Dracaena cambodiana
Zhang, X.; Gou, M.; Liu, C.J.
Arabidopsis Kelch repeat F-box proteins regulate phenylpropanoid biosynthesis via controlling the turnover of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Plant Cell
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P35510), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45724), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45725), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9SS45), Arabidopsis thaliana
Cui, J.; Cui, L.; Zhang, S.; Zhang, Y.; Su, Z.; Ma, G.
Hybrid magnetic cross-linked enzyme aggregates of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Rhodotorula glutinis
PLoS ONE
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Rhodotorula glutinis
Kovacs, K.; Banoczi, G.; Varga, A.; Szabo, I.; Holczinger, A.; Hornyanszky, G.; Zagyva, I.; Paizs, C.; Vertessy, B.G.; Poppe, L.
Expression and properties of the highly alkalophilic phenylalanine ammonia-lyase of thermophilic Rubrobacter xylanophilus
PLoS ONE
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Rubrobacter xylanophilus
Jan, S.; Parween, T.; Siddiqi, T.O.; Mahmooduzzafar, T.O.
Enhancement in furanocoumarin content and phenylalanine ammonia lyase activity in developing seedlings of Psoralea corylifolia L. in response to gamma irradiation of seeds
Radiat. Environ. Biophys.
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Cullen corylifolium
Flores, G.; de la Pena Moreno, F.; Blanch, G.P.; del Castillo, M.L.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, flavanone 3beta-hydroxylase and flavonol synthase enzyme activity by a new in vitro assay method in berry fruits
Food Chem.
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Fragaria x ananassa, Rubus plicatus, Ribes nigrum, Ribes rubrum
Phimchan, P.; Chanthai, S.; Bosland, P.W.; Techawongstien, S.
Enzymatic changes in phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, cinnamic-4-hydroxylase, capsaicin synthase, and peroxidase activities in capsicum under drought stress
J. Agric. Food Chem.
62
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2014
Capsicum annuum
Park, N.; Xu, H.; Arasu, M.; Al-Dhabi, N.; Park, S.
Subcellular localization studies of three phenylalanine ammonia-lyases and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase from Scutellaria Baicalensis using GFP fusion proteins
OnLine J. Biol. Sci.
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2015
Scutellaria baicalensis (E2F4D5), Scutellaria baicalensis (E2F4D6), Scutellaria baicalensis (E2F4D7)
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Parmeggiani, F.; Lovelock, S.L.; Weise, N.J.; Ahmed, S.T.; Turner, N.J.
Synthesis of D- and L-phenylalanine derivatives by phenylalanine ammonia lyases a multienzymatic cascade process
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl.
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2015
Trichormus variabilis (Q3M5Z3)
Zang, Y.; Jiang, T.; Cong, Y.; Zheng, Z.; Ouyang, J.
Molecular characterization of a recombinant Zea mays phenylalanine ammonia-lyase (ZmPAL2) and its application in trans-cinnamic acid production from L-phenylalanine
Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
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2015
Zea mays (C0HJ40), Zea mays
Cui, J.; Liang, L.; Han, C.; Lin Liu, R.
Stabilization of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Rhodotorula glutinis by encapsulation in polyethyleneimine-mediated biomimetic silica
Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
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999-1011
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Rhodotorula glutinis, Rhodotorula glutinis CICC 32917
Zhang, F.; Huang, N.; Zhou, L.; Cui, W.; Liu, Z.; Zhu, L.; Liu, Y.; Zhou, Z.
Modulating the pH activity profiles of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Anabaena variabilis by modification of center-near surface residues
Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol.
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Trichormus variabilis, Trichormus variabilis FACHB-82
Ketabchi, S.; Majzoob, S.; Charegani, H.
Effect of salicylic acid and methyl jasmonate on phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activity and total phenol in wheat infected by Pratylenchus thornei
Arch. Phytopathol. Plant Protect.
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2015
Triticum aestivum (Q43210)
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Zon, J.; Miziak, P.
1-Aminobenzocyclobutene-1-phosphonic acid and related compounds as inhibitors of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Chem. Biodivers.
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Fagopyrum esculentum
Li, L.; Yan, K.; Huang, S.; Pan, S.; Chen, G.; Liang, Z.
A Novel Phenylalanine Ammonia-Lyase Purified from Rhodosporidium paludigenum PT3
Chem. Nat. Compd.
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Rhodotorula paludigena, Rhodotorula paludigena PT3
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Chem. Rev.
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Taxus chinensis (Q68G83)
Weiser, D.; Bencze, L.C.; Banoczi, G.; Ender, F.; Kiss, R.; Kokai, E.; Szilagyi, A.; Vertessy, B.G.; Farkas, O.e.; Paizs, C.; Poppe, L.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase-catalyzed deamination of an acyclic amino acid enzyme mechanistic studies aided by a novel microreactor filled with magnetic nanoparticles
ChemBioChem
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2015
Petroselinum crispum
Filip, A.; Nagy, E.Z.A.; Tork, S.D.; Banoczi, G.; To?a, M.I.; Irimie, F.D.; Poppe, L.; Paizs, C.; Bencze, L.C.
Tailored mutants of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Petroselinum crispum for the synthesis of bulky L- and D-arylalanines
ChemCatChem
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2018
Petroselinum crispum
Ganapathy, G.; Keerthi, D.; Nair, R.; Pillai, P.
Correlation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) and tyrosine ammonia lyase (TAL) activities to phenolics and curcuminoid content in ginger and its wild congener, Zingiber zerumbet following Pythium myriotylum infection
Eur. J. Plant Pathol.
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Zingiber zerumbet, Zingiber officinale Rosc. (Q1ZZ95), Zingiber zerumbet L. Smith
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Sameshima, N.; Nishimura, M.; Murakami, K.; Kogo, Y.; Shimamura, Y.; Sakuta, M.; Murata, M.
Cloning of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and its role in enzymatic browning of mung bean sprout during cold storage
Food Sci. Technol. Res.
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2016
Vigna radiata
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Sirin, S.; Aydas, S.B.; Aslim, B.
Biochemical evaluation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from endemic plant Cyathobasis fruticulosa (Bunge) Aellen. for the dietary treatment of phenylketonuria
Food Technol. Biotechnol.
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2016
Cyathobasis fruticulosa
Li, W.; Yang, Y.; Qiao, C.; Zhang, G.; Luo, Y.
Functional characterization of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase- and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase-encoding genes from Lycoris radiata, a galanthamine-producing plant
Int. J. Biol. Macromol.
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Lycoris radiata (B9VU66), Lycoris radiata
Dressen, A.; Hilberath, T.; Mackfeld, U.; Billmeier, A.; Rudat, J.; Pohl, M.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtPAL2) A potent MIO-enzyme for the synthesis of non-canonical aromatic alpha-amino acids Part I Comparative characterization to the enzymes from Petroselinum crispum (PcPAL1) and Rhodosporidium to the enzymes from Petroselinum crispum (PcPAL1) and Rhodosporidium toruloides (RtPAL)
J. Biotechnol.
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Petroselinum crispum (P24481), Petroselinum crispum, Arabidopsis thaliana (P45724), Arabidopsis thaliana
Dressen, A.; Hilberath, T.; Mackfeld, U.; Rudat, J.; Pohl, M.
Phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Arabidopsis thaliana (AtPAL2) A potent MIO-enzyme for the synthesis of non-canonical aromatic alpha-amino acids. Part II Application in different reactor concepts for the production of (S)-2-chloro-phenylalanine
J. Biotechnol.
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P45724), Arabidopsis thaliana
Zhang, Y.; Li, M.; Dai, L.; Cai, J.; Fu, Z.
Purification and properties of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in ming mung bean
J. Chin. Cereals Oils Assoc.
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Vigna radiata
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Zhang, X.; Liu, C.J.
Multifaceted regulations of gateway enzyme phenylalanine ammonia-lyase in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids
Mol. Plant
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Arabidopsis thaliana (P35510), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45724), Arabidopsis thaliana (P45725), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9SS45)
Zhu, Q.; Xie, X.; Lin, H.; Sui, S.; Shen, R.; Yang, Z.; Lu, K.; Li, M.; Liu, Y.G.
Isolation and functional characterization of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase gene (SsPAL1) from Coleus (Solenostemon scutellarioides (L.) Codd)
Molecules
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2015
Coleus scutellarioides (L0BXX7)
Bencze, L.C.; Filip, A.; Banoczi, G.; Tosa, M.I.; Irimie, F.D.; Gellert, A.; Poppe, L.; Paizs, C.
Expanding the substrate scope of phenylalanine ammonia-lyase from Petroselinum crispum towards styrylalanines
Org. Biomol. Chem.
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2017
Petroselinum crispum
Babaoglu Aydas, S.; Sirin, S.; Aslim, B.
Biochemical analysis of Centaurea depressa phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) for biotechnological applications in phenylketonuria (PKU)
Pharm. Biol.
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Centaurea depressa
Nag, S.; Kumaria, S.
In silico characterization and transcriptional modulation of phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) by abiotic stresses in the medicinal orchid Vanda coerulea Griff. ex Lindl
Phytochemistry
156
176-183
2018
Vanda coerulea (MG745168), Vanda coerulea, Vanda coerulea Griff. ex Lindl. (MG745168)
Jun, S.Y.; Sattler, S.A.; Cortez, G.S.; Vermerris, W.; Sattler, S.E.; Kang, C.
Biochemical and structural analysis of substrate specificity of a phenylalanine ammonia-lyase
Plant Physiol.
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2018
Sorghum bicolor (C5XXT9)
Kong, J.
Phenylalanine ammonia-lyase, a key component used for phenylpropanoids production by metabolic engineering
RSC Adv.
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Synechocystis sp., Arabidopsis thaliana, Oscillatoria sp., Petroselinum crispum, Photorhabdus luminescens, Streptomyces verticillatus, Trifolium pratense, Streptomyces maritimus, Rubrobacter xylanophilus, Albuca bracteata, Leptolyngbya sp., Salvia miltiorrhiza (A9XIW5), Salvia miltiorrhiza (C7E4J2), Salvia miltiorrhiza (U3N6Q1), Nostoc punctiforme (B2J528), Melissa officinalis (E1UYU6), Rhodotorula mucilaginosa (P10248), Trichormus variabilis (Q3M5Z3), Rhodotorula glutinis (V5TFQ0)
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Weise, N.J.; Ahmed, S.T.; Parmeggiani, F.; Galman, J.L.; Dunstan, M.S.; Charnock, S.J.; Leys, D.; Turner, N.J.
Zymophore identification enables the discovery of novel phenylalanine ammonia lyase enzymes
Sci. Rep.
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13691
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Methylobacterium sp., Streptomyces rimosus, Rubinisphaera brasiliensis (F0SIS6), Brevibacillus laterosporus (H0UFN3), Trichormus variabilis (Q3M5Z3), Dictyostelium discoideum (Q54JI7), Rubinisphaera brasiliensis ATCC 49424 (F0SIS6)
Rowles, I.; Groenendaal, B.; Binay, B.; Malone, K.; Willies, S.; Turner, N.
Engineering of phenylalanine ammonia lyase from Rhodotorula graminis for the enhanced synthesis of unnatural L-amino acids
Tetrahedron
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7343-7347
2016
Rhodotorula graminis (A0A194SF92)
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Shi, C.; Qi, B.; Wang, X.; Shen, L.; Luo, J.; Zhang, Y.
Proteomic analysis of the key mechanism of exocarp russet pigmentation of semi-russet pear under rainwater condition
Sci. Hortic.
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178-186
2019
Pyrus pyrifolia (E9JWF1)
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