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Information on EC 4.1.1.19 - arginine decarboxylase and Organism(s) Oryza sativa and UniProt Accession Q9SNN0
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4.1.1.19 arginine decarboxylaseIUBMB Comments
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein.
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Word Map
- 4.1.1.19
- polyamine
- putrescine
- ornithine
- spermidine
- s-adenosylmethionine
- arginase
-
diamine
- samdc
- decarboxylases
- agmatinase
- deiminase
- alpha-difluoromethylornithine
- cadaverine
-
imidazoline
- d-arginine
- pao
-
3.5.3.1
-
iminohydrolase
-
arginine-dependent
-
scots
-
ureohydrolase
- difluoromethylornithine
-
pyrogenic
- drug development
- agriculture
- hyoscyamine
- trifoliata
- poncirus
- speb
-
tropane
- dl-alpha-difluoromethylornithine
- antizyme
- datura
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Oryza sativa
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Synonyms
arginine decarboxylase, spea2, argdc, spea1, biosynthetic arginine decarboxylase, ppadc, pyruvoyl-dependent arginine decarboxylase, atadc2, l-arginine decarboxylase, ptadc, 
more
topSYNONYM 
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY 
LITERATURE
ADC
-
-
-
-
ARGDC
-
-
-
-
bADC
-
-
-
-
Biosynthetic arginine decarboxylase
-
-
-
-
dADC
-
-
-
-
Decarboxylase, arginine
-
-
-
-
L-Arginine decarboxylase
-
-
-
-
Synthetic arginine decarboxylase
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-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
decarboxylation
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
BRENDA
-
-, -, -, -, -, -
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
L-arginine carboxy-lyase (agmatine-forming)
A pyridoxal-phosphate protein.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY
9024-77-5
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
L-arginine
agmatine + CO2
the key enzyme involved with putrescine biosynthesis in plants, the ADC gene shows essentially chilling-specific regulation that also potentially influences putrescine accumulation, a phenomenon previously noted in cold-stressed rice seedlings
-
-
?
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product)
(Product)
LITERATURE
(Product)
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
L-arginine
agmatine + CO2
the key enzyme involved with putrescine biosynthesis in plants, the ADC gene shows essentially chilling-specific regulation that also potentially influences putrescine accumulation, a phenomenon previously noted in cold-stressed rice seedlings
-
-
?
COFACTOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
additional information
the gene encoding the enzyme is up-regulated by chilling stress in rice seedling leaves, effects of environmental stress, overview, the enzyme is induced by cold stress at 5°C and 12°C, by drought and by methyljasmonic acid and abscisic acid treatment
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additional information
-
the gene encoding the enzyme is up-regulated by chilling stress in rice seedling leaves, effects of environmental stress, overview, the enzyme is induced by cold stress at 5°C and 12°C, by drought and by methyljasmonic acid and abscisic acid treatment
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
IMAGE
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
additional information
additional information
quantitative determination of polyamine and putrescine contents under chilling stress, overview
additional information
-
quantitative determination of polyamine and putrescine contents under chilling stress, overview
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
pI VALUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
SOURCE
Adc2 expression is restricted to stem tissue, Adc1 is expressed in leaf, root and stem
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
the enzyme sequence contains a putative N-terminal chloroplastic signal peptide
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
74000
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
LITERATURE
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
gene ADC1, cloning from genomic DNA, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, sequence comparison, phylogenetic analysis, expression analysis
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Choudhuri, M.M.; Ghosh, B.
Purification and partial characterization of arginine decarboxylase from rice embryos (Oryza sativa L.)
Agric. Biol. Chem.
46
739-743
1982
Evernia prunastri, Oryza sativa
-
Reggiani, R.
Purification and synthesis under anaerobic conditions of rice arginine decarboxylase
Plant Cell Physiol.
35
1245-1249
1994
Oryza sativa
-
Akiyama, T.; Jin, S.
Molecular cloning and characterization of an arginine decarboxylase gene up-regulated by chilling stress in rice seedlings
J. Plant Physiol.
164
645-654
2007
Oryza sativa (Q9SNN0), Oryza sativa
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