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Information on EC 3.6.5.5 - dynamin GTPase

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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
An enzyme with a molecular mass of about 100 kDa that is involved in endocytosis and is instrumental in pinching off membrane vesicles.
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This record set is specific for:
UNIPROT: P50570
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Word Map
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Reaction Schemes
Synonyms
dynamin, dynamin-related protein 1, dynamin 2, d100, dynamin-2, dynamin 1, dynamin i, optic atrophy 1, dynamin-1, gtpase dynamin, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
dynamin 2
dynamin2 GTPase
-
large GTPase
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B-dynamin
-
-
-
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D100
-
-
-
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Dynamin BREDNM19
-
-
-
-
Dynamin UDNM
-
-
-
-
Dynamin, brain
-
-
-
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Dynamin, testicular
-
-
-
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GTP phosphohydrolase
-
-
-
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GTPase
-
-
-
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guanine triphosphatase
-
-
-
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guanosine 5'-triphosphatase
-
-
-
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guanosine triphosphatase
-
-
-
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phosphatase, guanosine tri-
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-
-
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ribosomal GTPase
-
-
-
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Shibire protein
-
-
-
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T-dynamin
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of phosphoric ester
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-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
GTP phosphohydrolase (vesicle-releasing)
An enzyme with a molecular mass of about 100 kDa that is involved in endocytosis and is instrumental in pinching off membrane vesicles.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9059-32-9
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
GTP + H2O
GDP + phosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
GTP + H2O
GDP + phosphate
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Mg2+
required
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
dynasore
dynamin specific inhibitor
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
invasive bladder cancer cell
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
additional information
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
isozyme dynamin2 only, localization in bladder cancer cells, overview
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
evolution
there are three dynamin isoforms in mammalian cells: dynamin1 (neuronal isoform), dynamin2 (ubiquitous isoform) and dynamin3 (a testis, lung and brain isoform). All the dynamin isoforms share similar domain structures aligned from N-terminus to C-terminus: a GTPase domain, a middle domain, a PH domain, a GTPase effector domain (GED) and PRD domain
malfunction
physiological function
additional information
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
DYN2_HUMAN
870
0
98064
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 3)
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
additional information
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
K44A
dominant negative mutant
additional information
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
dynamin 2 genotyping
expressed in Vero cells
gene DNM2, enzyme expression analysis
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Bosch, B.; Grigorov, B.; Senserrich, J.; Clotet, B.; Darlix, J.L.; Muriaux, D.; Este, J.A.
A clathrin-dynamin-dependent endocytic pathway for the uptake of HIV-1 by direct T cell-T cell transmission
Antiviral Res.
80
185-193
2008
Homo sapiens (P50570)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vela, E.M.; Colpitts, T.M.; Zhang, L.; Davey, R.A.; Aronson, J.F.
Pichinde virus is trafficked through a dynamin 2 endocytic pathway that is dependent on cellular Rab5- and Rab7-mediated endosomes
Arch. Virol.
153
1391-1396
2008
Homo sapiens (P50570)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Boehm, J.; Biancalana, V.; Dechene, E.T.; Bitoun, M.; Pierson, C.R.; Schaefer, E.; Karasoy, H.; Dempsey, M.A.; Klein, F.; Dondaine, N.; Kretz, C.; Haumesser, N.; Poirson, C.; Toussaint, A.; Greenleaf, R.S.; Barger, M.A.; Mahoney, L.J.; Kang, P.B.; Zanoteli, E.; Vissing, J.; Witting, N.; Echaniz-Laguna, A.
Mutation spectrum in the large GTPase dynamin 2, and genotype-phenotype correlation in autosomal dominant centronuclear myopathy
Hum. Mutat.
33
949-959
2012
Homo sapiens (P50570)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Zhang, Y.; Nolan, M.; Yamada, H.; Watanabe, M.; Nasu, Y.; Takei, K.; Takeda, T.
Dynamin2 GTPase contributes to invadopodia formation in invasive bladder cancer cells
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
480
409-414
2016
Rattus norvegicus (P39052), Homo sapiens (P50570), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team