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Information on EC 3.5.1.88 - peptide deformylase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens and UniProt Accession Q9HBH1

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EC Tree
     3 Hydrolases
         3.5 Acting on carbon-nitrogen bonds, other than peptide bonds
             3.5.1 In linear amides
                3.5.1.88 peptide deformylase
IUBMB Comments
Requires Fe(II). Also requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions. Differs in substrate specifity from EC 3.5.1.31 (formylmethionine deformylase).
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Select one or more organisms in this record: ?
This record set is specific for:
Homo sapiens
UNIPROT: Q9HBH1
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
peptide deformylase, hspdf, pdf-1, polypeptide deformylase, pdf1a, hppdf, pdf1b, pdf-2, atdef2, vp16 pdf, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
peptide deformylase
-
type I PDF
-
deformylase, peptide N-formylmethionine
-
-
-
-
hydrolase, aminoacyl-transfer ribonucleate
-
-
-
-
Polypeptide deformylase
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of amide bond
-
deformylation
-
hydrolysis of amide bond
-
-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
formyl-L-methionyl peptide amidohydrolase
Requires Fe(II). Also requires at least a dipeptide for an efficient rate of reaction. N-terminal L-methionine is a prerequisite for activity but the enzyme has broad specificity at other positions. Differs in substrate specifity from EC 3.5.1.31 (formylmethionine deformylase).
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
369636-51-1
-
37289-08-0
-
9032-86-4
-
9054-98-2
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
formyl-L-methionyl peptide + H2O
formate + methionyl peptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-MAHA + H2O
formate + MAHA
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit II
-
-
?
formyl-MEHQ + H2O
formate + MEHQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala + H2O
formate + methionyl-Ala-His-Ala
show the reaction diagram
fMAHA
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Ala-Ser + H2O
formate + Met-Ala-Ser
show the reaction diagram
formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His + H2O
formate + methionyl-Thr-Met-His
show the reaction diagram
fMTMH
-
-
?
formyl-MFAD + H2O
formate + MFAD
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I
-
-
?
formyl-MFHQ + H2O
formate + MMFQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-MGHQ + H2O
formate + MGHQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-MLHQ + H2O
formate + MLHQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-MLKL + H2O
formate + MLKL
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 4
-
-
?
formyl-MMYA + H2O
formate + MMYA
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 6
-
-
?
formyl-MNFA + H2O
formate + MNFA
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 3
-
-
?
formyl-MNPL + H2O
formate + MNPL
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 2
-
-
?
formyl-MPQL + H2O
formate + MPQL
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial ATP synthase F0 subunit 8
-
-
?
formyl-MRHQ + H2O
formate + MRHQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-MTHQ + H2O
formate + MTHQ
show the reaction diagram
formyl-MTMH + H2O
formate + MTMH
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial NADH dehydrogenase subunit 5
-
-
?
formyl-MTPM + H2O
formate + MTPM
show the reaction diagram
peptide substrate derived from mitochondrial cytochrome b
-
-
?
formyl-MVHQ + H2O
formate + MVHQ
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
formyl-L-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide + H2O
formate + Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala-Ala-Gln + H2O
formate + Met-Ala-His-Ala-Ala-Gln
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Ala-Ser + H2O
formate + Met-Ala-Ser
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide + H2O
formate + Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Thr-Gln-Ser-His + H2O
formate + Met-Thr-Gln-Ser-His
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His-Thr-Thr + H2O
formate + Met-Thr-Met-His-Thr-Thr
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
N-formyl-L-methionine polypeptide + H2O
formate + methionine-polypeptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
N-formyl-L-methionine-polypeptide + H2O
formate + L-methionine-polypeptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
formyl-L-methionyl peptide + H2O
formate + methionyl peptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
?
N-formyl-L-methionine polypeptide + H2O
formate + methionine-polypeptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
N-formyl-L-methionine-polypeptide + H2O
formate + L-methionine-polypeptide
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Zn2+
dependent on
Fe2+
-
only Fe2+ and Co2+ ions are capable of supporting the enzyme activity of PDF
additional information
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
(2R)-N4-hydroxy-N1-[(2S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(piperidin-1-yl)butan-2-yl]-2-pentylbutanediamide
-
1-(5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxymethanamine
-
1-[5-bromo-2-methyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]-N-hydroxymethanamine
-
2-(2-ethoxy-4-(((4-(3-oxomorpholino)phenyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy)-N-hydroxyacetamide
the compound exhibits potent anticancer activities against HeLa, A549 and MCF-7 cell lines with IC50s of 0.0364, 0.120, and 0.0480 mM, respectively
2-(2-ethoxy-4-((morpholinoamino)methyl)phenoxy)-N-hydroxyacetamide
the compound exhibits potent anticancer activities against HeLa, A549 and MCF-7 cell lines with IC50s of 0.0096, 0.0679, and 0.0229 mM, respectively
2-(2-ethoxy-4-((pyridin-3-ylamino)methyl)phenoxy)-N-hydroxyacetamide
the compound exhibits potent anticancer activities against HeLa, A549 and MCF-7 cell lines with IC50s of 0.0966, 0.0454, and 0.0136 mM, respectively
2-(4-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
2-(5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
2-(5-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
2-(6-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
2-[2-chloro-4-([[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]amino]methyl)-6-methoxyphenoxy]acetamide
i.e. M7594_0037, the compound exhibits potent anticancer activities against HeLa, A549 and MCF-7 cell lines with IC50s of 0.0353, 0.0296, and 0.0246 mM, respectively
6,7-dibromo-3-(3,4-dimethoxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-1-benzofuran-4(5H)-one
-
6,7-dichloro-3-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-benzofuran-4,5-dione
-
actinonin
benzyl 5-bromo-3-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]-1H-indole-1-carboxylate
-
ethyl 1-(N-[(2R)-2-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]heptanoyl]-L-valyl)piperidine-3-carboxylate
-
ethyl 2-(2-ethoxy-4-(((4-(3-oxomorpholino)phenyl)amino)methyl)phenoxy)acetate
-
ethyl 2-(2-ethoxy-4-((morpholinoamino)methyl)phenoxy)acetate
-
ethyl 2-(2-ethoxy-4-formylphenoxy)acetate
-
hematoxylin
-
N-hydroxy-2-(1H-indol-3-yl)acetamide
-
N-hydroxy-2-(5-methoxy-1H-indol-3-yl)acetamide
-
N-[(3,5-difluorophenyl)carbamoyl]-3-methyl-L-valyl-N2-cyclopentyl-N-hydroxyglycinamide
cytotoxic IC50 values for compound PMT497 are 0.0209 mM against MDA-MB-231 and 0.0212 mM against MDA-MB-468 cell lines
N-[[5-bromo-2-methyl-1-(phenylsulfonyl)-1H-indol-3-yl]methyl]-N-hydroxyformamide
-
puppurogallin
-
siRNA HsPDF 581-601
transfection of HeLa cells
-
siRNA HsPDF 659-679
transfection of HeLa cells
-
SKI-AC-1
IC50: 0.000072 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-10
IC50: 0.000078 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-11101
IC50: 0.000076 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-111101
IC50: 0.0000600 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-111110
IC50: 0.000427 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-111111
IC50: 0.000069 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-111112
IC50: 0.000234 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-111113
IC50: 0.000177 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-111114
IC50: 0.000300 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11112
IC50: 0.000365 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11113
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11114
IC50: 0.000276 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11115
IC50: 0.000473 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11116
IC50: 0.000335 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11117
IC50: 0.000086 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-11118
IC50: 0.000115 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-11119
IC50: 0.000134 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11128
IC50: 0.000522 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11138
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11148
IC50: 0.0000600 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11158
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11168
IC50: 0.000192 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11178
IC50: 0.000200 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-11188
IC50: 0.000120 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-11198
IC50: 0.000090 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-3
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-5
IC50: 0.000400 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-51121
IC50: 0.000400 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-6
IC50: 0.000097 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-8
IC50: 0.000093 mM, actionin analog
SKI-AC-9
IC50: 0.000151 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-I-18
IC50: 0.000404 mM, actionin analog
-
SKI-AC-I-19
IC50: 0.000239 mM, actionin analog
-
theaflavin
-
(2R)-N-[(3S)-2-[4-(1,3-benzodioxol-5-ylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl]-4,4-dimethylpent-1-en-3-yl]-2-[[formyl(hydroxy)amino]methyl]hexanamide
-
-
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid ((S)-5-amino-1-phenylcarbamoyl-pentyl)-amide
-
-
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid [(S)-5-amino-1-((R)-2-isopropoxymethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-pentyl]-amide
-
-
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid [(S)-5-amino-1-((S)-2-isopropoxymethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-pentyl]-amide
-
-
2',2'-bisepigallocatechin monogallate
-
-
2-(4-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
2-(5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indolyl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
2-(6-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
3-methoxycatechol
-
-
7,8-dihydroxyflavone
-
-
actinonin
BB-3497
-
-
BB-81384
-
-
BB-83698
-
-
chloranil
-
-
epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate
-
-
epitheaflavin monogallate
-
-
hematein
-
-
hematoxylin
-
-
irigenol
-
-
N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-N-hydroxyformamide
-
-
purpurogallin
-
-
pyrogallin
-
-
quinalizarin
-
-
tert-butyl 1-[(2R)-2-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]hexanoyl]-L-prolinate
-
-
theaflavin
-
-
theaflavin monogallate
-
-
thiram
-
-
VIC-104959
-
LBM415
VRC-3375
-
-
VRC-4307
-
-
additional information
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
8.14
formyl-MAHA
-
42.9
formyl-MEHQ
-
1.7
formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala
-
11
formyl-Met-Ala-Ser
-
0.45
formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His
-
1.351
formyl-MFAD
-
3.01
formyl-MFHQ
-
5.14
formyl-MGHQ
-
0.521
formyl-MLHQ
-
5.76
formyl-MLKL
-
4.085
formyl-MMYA
-
2.443
formyl-MNFA
-
12.44
formyl-MNPL
-
24.09
formyl-MPQL
-
2.97
formyl-MRHQ
-
1.56 - 2.287
formyl-MTHQ
2.135
formyl-MTMH
-
1.181
formyl-MTPM
-
0.738
formyl-MVHQ
-
0.027
formyl-L-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
-
-
2.5
formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala-Ala-Gln
-
-
11
formyl-Met-Ala-Ser
-
-
0.047
formyl-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
-
-
1.85
formyl-Met-Thr-Gln-Ser-His
-
-
4
formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His-Thr-Thr
-
-
TURNOVER NUMBER [1/s]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.0831
formyl-MAHA
-
0.00937
formyl-MEHQ
-
0.057
formyl-MFAD
-
0.0134
formyl-MFHQ
-
0.0155
formyl-MGHQ
-
0.00275
formyl-MLHQ
-
0.0049
formyl-MLKL
-
0.0646
formyl-MMYA
-
0.0502
formyl-MNFA
-
0.0211
formyl-MNPL
-
0.0283
formyl-MPQL
-
0.0202
formyl-MRHQ
-
0.0277 - 0.044
formyl-MTHQ
0.0362
formyl-MTMH
-
0.0174
formyl-MTPM
-
0.00581
formyl-MVHQ
-
0.17
formyl-L-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
-
-
0.57
formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala-Ala-Gln
-
-
0.0081
formyl-Met-Ala-Ser
-
-
0.00046
formyl-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide
-
-
1.5
formyl-Met-Thr-Gln-Ser-His
-
-
2.2
formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His-Thr-Thr
-
-
Ki VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.000115
(2R)-N4-hydroxy-N1-[(2S)-3-methyl-1-oxo-1-(piperidin-1-yl)butan-2-yl]-2-pentylbutanediamide
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.36
2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0052
6,7-dibromo-3-(3,4-dimethoxy-5-methylbenzoyl)-1-benzofuran-4(5H)-one
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0061
6,7-dichloro-3-(3,4-dimethoxybenzoyl)-1-benzofuran-4,5-dione
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.000069
ethyl 1-(N-[(2R)-2-[2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]heptanoyl]-L-valyl)piperidine-3-carboxylate
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0027
hematoxylin
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0088
puppurogallin
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.0061
theaflavin
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.00015
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid ((S)-5-amino-1-phenylcarbamoyl-pentyl)-amide
-
-
0.000045
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid [(S)-5-amino-1-((R)-2-isopropoxymethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-pentyl]-amide
-
-
0.000036
(R)-2-[(formyl-hydroxy-amino)-methyl]-hexanoic acid [(S)-5-amino-1-((S)-2-isopropoxymethyl-pyrrolidine-1-carbonyl)-pentyl]-amide
-
-
0.7
2-(4-fluoro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
0.36
2-(5-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
0.45
2-(5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indolyl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
0.6
2-(5-chloro-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
0.25
2-(6-bromo-1H-indol-3-yl)-N-hydroxyacetamide
-
-
0.0006
actinonin
-
-
0.000008
BB-3497
-
-
0.2
N-(1-benzenesulfonyl-5-bromo-2-methyl-1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)-N-hydroxyformamide
-
-
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.000043
GLLI
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000043 mM
0.000072
SKI-AC-1
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000072 mM, actionin analog
0.000078
SKI-AC-10
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000078 mM, actionin analog
0.000076
SKI-AC-11101
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000076 mM, actionin analog
-
0.00006
SKI-AC-111101
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.0000600 mM, actionin analog
0.000427
SKI-AC-111110
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000427 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000069
SKI-AC-111111
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000069 mM, actionin analog
0.000234
SKI-AC-111112
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000234 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000177
SKI-AC-111113
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000177 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0003
SKI-AC-111114
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000300 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000365
SKI-AC-11112
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000365 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0005
SKI-AC-11113
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000276
SKI-AC-11114
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000276 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000473
SKI-AC-11115
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000473 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000335
SKI-AC-11116
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000335 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000086
SKI-AC-11117
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000086 mM, actionin analog
0.000115
SKI-AC-11118
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000115 mM, actionin analog
0.000134
SKI-AC-11119
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000134 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000522
SKI-AC-11128
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000522 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0005
SKI-AC-11138
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
0.00006
SKI-AC-11148
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.0000600 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0005
SKI-AC-11158
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000192
SKI-AC-11168
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000192 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0002
SKI-AC-11178
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000200 mM, actionin analog
-
0.00012
SKI-AC-11188
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000120 mM, actionin analog
0.00009
SKI-AC-11198
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000090 mM, actionin analog
0.0005
SKI-AC-3
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000500 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0004
SKI-AC-5, SKI-AC-51121
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000400 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0004
SKI-AC-51121
Homo sapiens
-
IC50: 0.000400 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000097
SKI-AC-6
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000097 mM, actionin analog
0.000093
SKI-AC-8
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000093 mM, actionin analog
0.000151
SKI-AC-9
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000151 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000404
SKI-AC-I-18
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000404 mM, actionin analog
-
0.000239
SKI-AC-I-19
Homo sapiens
IC50: 0.000239 mM, actionin analog
-
0.0041
2',2'-bisepigallocatechin monogallate
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.031
3-methoxycatechol
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.017
7,8-dihydroxyflavone
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.000043 - 0.0055
actinonin
0.048
chloranil
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.038
epigallocatechin 3,5-digallate
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.029
epitheaflavin monogallate
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.012
hematein
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0027
hematoxylin
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.017
irigenol
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0088
purpurogallin
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0057
pyrogallin
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0089
quinalizarin
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0061
theaflavin
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.0071
theaflavin monogallate
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescence polarization assay
0.043
thiram
Homo sapiens
-
fluorescamine assay
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7.4
activity assay
7.5
activity assay
6 - 7.2
-
-
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
25
activity assay
37
in vivo assay at
25 - 50
-
-
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
additional information
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
evolution
malfunction
metabolism
the PDF catalyzed deformylase reaction is part of the methionine molecular cycle, overview
physiological function
metabolism
-
peptide deformylase (PDF) is a protein of the N-terminal methionine excision pathway that removes formylmethionine from mitochondrial-encoded proteins. PDF is crucial in maintaining mitochondrial function
physiological function
-
PDF plays a critical role in mediating the maturation process of the nascent polypeptides partly due to the necessity of removing the N-formyl group to render nascent polypeptides available for cleavage of the N-terminal methionine residue by methionine amino peptidase
additional information
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
DEFM_HUMAN
243
0
27013
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 1)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
20000
x * 20000, SDS-PAGE
22300
2 * 22300, recombinant enzyme, in solution, mainly, SDS-PAGE
46100
recombinant enzyme, gel filtration
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
?
x * 20000, SDS-PAGE
dimer
additional information
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
PBD ID 3G5K
purified recombinant C-terminally His6-tagged truncated enzyme free or complexed with inhibitor actinonin or natural product peptide Met-Ala-Ser, PEG 5000 MME or PEG 6000 are employed as a precipitant, crystallization with or without 15 mM actinonin, free crystal soaking in 10 mM Met-Ala-Ser, usage of 15% PEG 5000 MME or PEG 6000, 100 mM MES buffer pH 5.5, 20% glycerol for cryoprotection, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.0-2.4 A resolution, molecular replacement
the structures of peptide deformylase and of peptide deformylase in complex with actinonin are determined at 1.7 A
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
C50G
site-directed mutagenesis
C50G/E115L
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
E115L
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows increased activity compared to the wild-type enzyme
E173L
-
the ratio of turnover number to Km-value for the substrate formyl-Met-Leu-p-nitroanilide is increased 3.7fold. The ratio of turnover number to Km-value for the substrate formyl-Met-Ala-His-Ala-Ala-Gln is increased 3.5fold. The ratio of turnover number to Km-value for the substrate formyl-Met-Thr–Gln-Ser-His is increased 1.5fold. The ratio of turnover number to Km-value for the substrate formyl-Met-Thr-Met-His-Thr-Thr is increased 2.4fold
TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
45
Tm value of the truncated human PDF-like protein
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
by chromatography on a Ni2+ Sepharose high-performance column, gel filtration and ammonium sulfate precipitation
recombinant C-terminally His6-tagged truncated enzyme by nickel affinity and anion exchange chromatography, followed by gel filtration and ultrafiltration to homogeneity
glutathione Sepharose column chromatography and Ni Sepharose column chromatography
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
a truncated HsPDF lacking the first 63 amino acids, which correspond to the mitochondrial targeting sequence, is cloned into the vector pET-15b for expression in Escherichia coli BL21DE3 pLys cells
sequence comparison, recombinant expression of C-terminally His6-tagged human-like PDF protein, composed of 197 residues
expressed in HEK-293 cells
-
GST-tagged original PDF protein and thioredoxin-tagged original PDF are expressed in both Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and Rosetta (DE3) strains, respectively
-
mutant lacking the first 63 amino acids is expressed in Escherichia coli
-
truncated form that lacks the N-terminal 58-amino-acid targeting sequence is overexpressed in Escherichia coli as a Co2+-substituted protein, is catalytically active in deformylating N-formylated peptides. Expression of HsPDF fused to the enhanced green fluorescence protein in human embryonic kidney cells
-
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
inhibition of the MEK/ERK, but not PI3K or mTOR, pathway reduces the expression of the enzyme in both colon and lung cancer cell lines
enzyme expression is regulated by members of the Sp family of transcription factors, particularly by Sp1
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
drug development
medicine
-
peptide deformylase is a therapeutic target for tuberculosis
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Lee, M.D.; Antczak, C.; Li, Y.; Sirotnak, F.M.; Bornmann, W.G.; Scheinberg, D.A.
A new human peptide deformylase inhibitable by actinonin
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
312
309-315
2003
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Nguyen, K.T.; Hu, X.; Colton, C.; Chakrabarti, R.; Zhu, M.X.; Pei, D.
Characterization of a human peptide deformylase: implications for antibacterial drug design
Biochemistry
42
9952-9958
2003
Escherichia coli, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lee, M.D.; She, Y.; Soskis, M.J.; Borella, C.P.; Gardner, J.R.; Hayes, P.A.; Dy, B.M.; Heaney, M.L.; Philips, M.R.; Bornmann, W.G.; Sirotnak, F.M.; Scheinberg, D.A.
Human mitochondrial peptide deformylase, a new anticancer target of actinonin-based antibiotics
J. Clin. Invest.
114
1107-1116
2004
Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Antczak, C.; Shum, D.; Escobar, S.; Bassit, B.; Kim, E.; Seshan, V.E.; Wu, N.; Yang, G.; Ouerfelli, O.; Li, Y.M.; Scheinberg, D.A.; Djaballah, H.
High-throughput identification of inhibitors of human mitochondrial peptide deformylase
J. Biomol. Screen.
12
521-535
2007
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Boularot, A.; Giglione, C.; Petit, S.; Duroc, Y.; Alves de Sousa, R.; Larue, V.; Cresteil, T.; Dardel, F.; Artaud, I.; Meinnel, T.
Discovery and refinement of a new structural class of potent peptide deformylase inhibitors
J. Med. Chem.
50
10-20
2007
Arabidopsis thaliana, Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FUZ2), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FV53), Bacillus subtilis, Escherichia coli, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Escobar-Alvarez, S.; Goldgur, Y.; Yang, G.; Ouerfelli, O.; Li, Y.; Scheinberg, D.A.
Structure and activity of human mitochondrial peptide deformylase, a novel cancer target
J. Mol. Biol.
387
1211-1228
2009
Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sharma, A.; Khuller, G.K.; Sharma, S.
Peptide deformylase--a promising therapeutic target for tuberculosis and antibacterial drug discovery
Expert Opin. Ther. Targets
13
753-765
2009
Bacillus subtilis, Bacteroides fragilis, Enterobacter cloacae, Enterococcus sp., Escherichia coli, Homo sapiens, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Moraxella catarrhalis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Mycobacterium tuberculosis variant bovis, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Plasmodium falciparum, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, Streptococcus pneumoniae
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Chikhi, A.; Bensegueni, A.
In silico study of the selective inhibition of bacterial peptide deformylases by several drugs
J. Proteomics Bioinform.
3
61-65
2010
Escherichia coli (P0A6K3), Bacillus cereus (Q819K2), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q9FUZ2), Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1)
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Han, J.H.; Choi, Y.S.; Kim, W.J.; Jeon, Y.H.; Lee, S.K.; Lee, B.J.; Ryu, K.S.
Codon optimization enhances protein expression of human peptide deformylase in E. coli
Protein Expr. Purif.
70
224-230
2010
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Pereira-Castro, I.; Costa, L.T.; Amorim, A.; Azevedo, L.
Transcriptional regulation of the human mitochondrial peptide deformylase (PDF)
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
421
825-831
2012
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Fieulaine, S.; Desmadril, M.; Meinnel, T.; Giglione, C.
Understanding the highly efficient catalysis of prokaryotic peptide deformylases by shedding light on the determinants specifying the low activity of the human counterpart
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. D
70
242-252
2014
Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Randhawa, H.; Chikara, S.; Gehring, D.; Yildirim, T.; Menon, J.; Reindl, K.M.
Overexpression of peptide deformylase in breast, colon, and lung cancers
BMC Cancer
13
321
2013
Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sangshetti, J.; Khan, F.; Shinde, D.
Peptide deformylase a new target in antibacterial, antimalarial and anticancer drug discovery
Curr. Med. Chem.
22
214-236
2015
Bacillus subtilis (P94462), Bacillus subtilis 168 (P94462), Escherichia coli (P0A6K3), Haemophilus influenzae (P44786), Haemophilus influenzae ATCC 51907 (P44786), Haemophilus influenzae DSM 11121 (P44786), Haemophilus influenzae KW20 (P44786), Haemophilus influenzae RD (P44786), Helicobacter pylori (P56419), Helicobacter pylori 26695 (P56419), Helicobacter pylori ATCC 700392 (P56419), Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens, Mycobacterium tuberculosis (P9WIJ3), Mycobacterium tuberculosis ATCC 25618 (P9WIJ3), Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv (P9WIJ3), Plasmodium falciparum (Q8I372), Plasmodium falciparum isolate 3D7 (Q8I372), Staphylococcus aureus (P68826)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gao, J.; Wang, T.; Qiu, S.; Zhu, Y.; Liang, L.; Zheng, Y.
Structure-based drug design of small molecule peptide deformylase inhibitors to treat cancer
Molecules
21
396
2016
Homo sapiens (Q9HBH1), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team