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pro-collagen + H2O
collagen + collagen N-propeptide
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
type I aminoprocollagen + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
type I procollagen + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
pNcollagen
pCCollagen + oligopeptide
pNcollagen, carboxymethylated + H2O
?
-
pN collagen is collagen containing the N-terminal pro- peptide only
-
-
?
pro-collagen + H2O
collagen + collagen N-propeptide
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
procollagen II + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
procollagen III + H2O
pCCollagen III + oligopeptide
-
removes the N-terminal propeptide from the native procollagen III, ADAMTS2 purified from skin is unable to process type III procollagen despite its activity on type I procollagen
-
-
?
procollagen V + H2O
pCCollagen V + oligopeptide
-
processes the aminopropetide at the end of the variable domain, cleavage sequence is different from previously described sites for ADAMTS-2
-
-
?
propeptide of collagen alpha-1 chain + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
propeptide of collagen alpha-2 chain + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
pNcollagen
pCCollagen + oligopeptide
-
-
-
?
pNcollagen
pCCollagen + oligopeptide
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
not procollagen III
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
not procollagen III
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
not procollagen III
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
not procollagen III
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
substrate must be in native state
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
processing of either type I/II or type III procollagen
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
pCCollagen I + oligopeptide
-
removal of the N-terminal propeptide, cleavage of the substrate in native conformation but not after heat denaturation
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
-
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
substrate must be in native state
partially processed procollagen containing only the C-propeptides
?
procollagen II + H2O
pCCollagen II + oligopeptide
-
removal of the N-terminal propeptide, cleavage of the substrate in native conformation but not after heat denaturation
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS2 displays some affinity for type XIV collagen
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no cleavage of heat-denatured procollagen III
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
no cleavage of native procollagen III or collagen XIV, recombinant ADAMTS2 produced in 293 cells can process the N-propeptide of procollagen III in vitro
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
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pro-collagen + H2O
collagen + collagen N-propeptide
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
type I aminoprocollagen + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
type I procollagen + H2O
?
-
-
-
?
pro-collagen + H2O
collagen + collagen N-propeptide
-
-
-
?
procollagen I + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
procollagen II + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
sequence homology of ADAMTS2 cleavage sites in alpha chain types I-III fibrillar collagens from different species, overview. The bovine enzyme ADAMTS2 cleaves at sites 158NFAP-/-QLSY165 in chain alpha1(I), and at 178NFAA-/-QMAG185 in chain alpha1(II), as well as at 76NFAA-/-QFDA83 in chains alpha2(I), respectively
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
ADAMTS14 processes type I procollagen (alpha1 and alpha2 chains) and its strong sequence homology with ADAMTS2 suggests that the cleavage should occur at the same site
-
-
?
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brenda
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brenda
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-
brenda
-
brenda
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-
brenda
-
-
brenda
-
-
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-
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brenda
high expression of ADAMTS2 is detected in all type I collagen-rich tissues from fetal calf such as skin, bones, tendons and aorta, which supports its importance for type I collagen maturation
brenda
from calf or fetal calf
brenda
-
-
brenda
-
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS2 is immobilized in connective tissues
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS14 is usually co-expressed with ADAMTS2, although at a lower level, suggesting potential functional redundancy
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS3 is mainly expressed in cartilage, where it colocalizes with type II procollagen, and in the nervous system
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS3 is mainly expressed in cartilage, where it colocalizes with type II procollagen, and in the nervous system
brenda
additional information
ADAMTS3 is mainly expressed in cartilage, where it colocalizes with type II procollagen, and in the nervous system
brenda
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evolution
the enzyme belongs to the a disintegrin and metalloproteinase with thrombospondin type I domain proteases (ADAMTS) family, M12B ADAM branch
malfunction
-
an anti-tumoral activity is also observed when using cells expressing recombinant deleted forms of ADAMTS-2, including catalytically inactive enzyme
physiological function
enzyme ADAMTS2 is crucial for fibrillar collagen organization, overview. ADAMTS2 induces the apoptosis of endothelial cells by a mechanism independent of its catalytic activity but potentially related to interactions with a cell surface receptor. ADAMTS2 shows potent anti-angiogenic activity
physiological function
type I collagen is a heterotrimer composed of 2 alpha1 chains and one alpha2 chain (which are the products of different genes) forming a typical triple helical domain. Besides the removal of the signal peptide, the maturation of type I procollagen into mature alpha chains involves cleavages of the aminopropeptide and the carboxypropeptide by aminoprocollagen peptidases (mainly ADAMTS2) and carboxyprocollagen peptidases (BMP1 and tolloids), respectively. In vivo in physiological conditions, only the fully processed alpha alpha1 and alpha2 chains are present in significant amounts. The excision of the aminopropeptide by ADAMTS2 converts the pro-chains into pC-chains, and the pN-chains into mature alpha chains
physiological function
-
ADAMTS-2 functions as anti-angiogenic and anti-tumoral molecule independently of its catalytic activity
physiological function
ADAMTS14, which is coexpressed with ADAMTS2 in different connective tissues, might be responsible for this partial alternative aminoprocollagen endopeptidase activity
physiological function
ADAMTS3 promotes the release of a proteolytically cleaved active form of VEGF-C, a process that increases VEGF-R3 signaling
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
additional information
the activity of proteinases can be controlled by mechanisms such as clearing by internalization into cells or co-localization with their substrates ADAMTS2, 3 and 14, although being secreted, are immobilized at the cell surface, or very close to it, at a location where procollagen processing is physiologically performed. The ancillary domains, especially the second TSR1, are required for efficient interactions with the cell layer compartment and with extracellular matrix components
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Hojima, Y.; McKenzie, J.A.; Van der Rest, M.; Prockop, D.J.
Type I procollagen N-proteinase from chick embryo tendons. Purification of a new 500-kDa form of the enzyme and identification of the catalytically active polypeptides
J. Biol. Chem.
264
11336-11345
1989
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Prockop, D.L.; Sieron, A.L.; Li, S.W.
Procollagen N-proteinase and procollagen C-proteinase. Two unusual metalloproteinases that are essential for procollagen processing probably have important roles in development and cell signaling
Matrix Biol.
16
399-408
1998
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Prockop, D.J.; Tuderman, L.
Posttranslational enzymes in the biosynthesis of collagen: extracellular enzymes
Methods Enzymol.
82
305-319
1982
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Arnold, W.V.; Fertala, A.; Sieron, A.L.; Hattori, H.; Mechling, D.; Bchinger, H.P.; Prockop.D.L.
Recombinant procollagen II: Deletion of D period segments identifies sequences that are required for helix stabilization and generates a temperature-sensitive N-proteinase cleavage site
J. Biol. Chem.
273
31822-31828
1998
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Nusgens, B.; Lapiere, C.M.
A simplified procedure for measuring amino-procollagen peptidase type I
Anal. Biochem.
95
406-412
1979
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Kohn, L.D.; Isersky, C.; Zupnik, J.; Lenaers, A.; Lee, G.; Lapiere, C.M.
Calf tendon procollagen peptidase: its purification and endopeptidase mode of action
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
71
40-44
1974
Bos taurus
brenda
Hojima, Y.; Morgelin, M.M.; Engel, J.; Boutillon, M.M.; Van der Rest, M.; McKenzie, J.; Chen, G.C.; Rafi, N.; Romanic, A.M.; Prockop, D.J.
Characterization of type I procollagen N-proteinase from fetal bovine tendon and skin. Purification of the 500-kilodalton form of the enzyme from bovine tendon
J. Biol. Chem.
269
11381-11390
1994
Bos taurus
brenda
Colige, A.; Beschin, A.; Damyn, B.; Goebels, Y.; Van Beeumen, J.; Nusgens, B.V.; Lapiere, C.M.
Characterization and partial amino acid sequencing of a 107-kDa procollagen I N-proteinase purified by affinity chromatography on immobilized type XIV collagen
J. Biol. Chem.
270
16725-16730
1995
Bos taurus
-
brenda
Kadler, E.K.; Lightfoot, S.J.; Watson, R.B.
Procollagen N-peptidases: procollagen N-proteinases
Methods Enzymol.
248
756-771
1995
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus
brenda
Colige, A.; Li, S.W.; Sieron, A.L.; Nusgens, B.V.; Prockop, D.J.
cDNA cloning and expression of bovine procollagen I N-proteinase: a new member of the superfamily of zinc-metalloproteinases with binding sites for cells and other matrix components
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
94
2374-2379
1997
Bos taurus (P79331), Bos taurus
brenda
Colige, A.
Procollagen III N-proteinase
Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes(Barrett,A. J. ,Rawlings,N. D. ,Woessner,J. F. ,Eds. )Academic Press
1
458-460
2004
Bos taurus, Homo sapiens
-
brenda
Colige, A.
Procollagen N-endopeptidase, ADAMTS2
Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes(Barrett,A. J. ,Rawlings,N. D. ,Woessner,J. F. ,Eds. )Academic Press
1
737-740
2004
Bos taurus, Gallus gallus, Homo sapiens
-
brenda
Colige, A.; Ruggiero, F.; Vandenberghe, I.; Dubail, J.; Kesteloot, F.; Van Beeumen, J.; Beschin, A.; Brys, L.; Lapiere, C.M.; Nusgens, B.
Domains and maturation processes that regulate the activity of ADAMTS-2, a metalloproteinase cleaving the aminopropeptide of fibrillar procollagens types I-III and V
J. Biol. Chem.
280
34397-34408
2005
Bos taurus
brenda
Dubail, J.; Kesteloot, F.; Deroanne, C.; Motte, P.; Lambert, V.; Rakic, J.M.; Lapiere, C.; Nusgens, B.; Colige, A.
ADAMTS-2 functions as anti-angiogenic and anti-tumoral molecule independently of its catalytic activity
Cell. Mol. Life Sci.
67
4213-4232
2010
Bos taurus
brenda
Bekhouche, M.; Colige, A.
The procollagen N-proteinases ADAMTS2, 3 and 14 in pathophysiology
Matrix Biol.
44-46C
46-53
2015
Bos taurus (E1BC50), Bos taurus (E1BFV4), Bos taurus (P79331), Canis lupus familiaris (E2R8G2), Gallus gallus, Homo sapiens (O15072), Homo sapiens (O95450), Homo sapiens (Q8WXS8), Mus musculus (Q8C9W3), Ovis aries (W5P0Z2), Rattus norvegicus (D3ZTE7), Sus scrofa (I3LAK9)
brenda
Colige, A.C.
Purification of native or recombinant ADAMTS2, and procollagen I cleavage assay
Methods Mol. Biol.
2043
55-62
2020
Homo sapiens (O95450), Homo sapiens, Bos taurus (P79331)
brenda