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The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Rattus norvegicus
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Reaction Schemes
broad endopeptidase specificity
Synonyms
ncl-4, calpain 9, calpain-9, digestive tract-specific calpain,
more
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digestive tract-specific calpain
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peptide + H2O
hydrolyzed peptide
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additional information
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specialized functions of nCL-4 in the digestive tract
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additional information
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specialized functions of nCL-4 in the digestive tract
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Ca2+
required for activation
Ca2+
regulates the enzyme, contains 2 EF-hand calcium-binding domains
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NaCl
4% down-regulates the enzyme by more than 50% in the kidney and heart but not in the aorta
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SwissProt
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Dahl salt-sensitive rats
SwissProt
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predominantly expressed in
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predominantly expressed in
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additional information
no expression in the uterus
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CAN9_RAT
690
0
79263
Swiss-Prot
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overexpression in COS-7 cells
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medicine
differential regulation of calpain 9 plays a role in hypertensive target organ damage
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Boeckmann, B.; Bairoch, A.; Apweiler, R.; Blatter, M.C.; Estreicher, A.; Gasteiger, E.; Martin M.J.; Michoud, K.; O'Donovan, C.; Phan, I.; Pilbout, S.; Schneider, M.
The SWISS-PROT protein knowledgebase and its supplement TrEMBL
Nucleic Acids Res.
31
365-370
2003
Homo sapiens (O14815), Mus musculus (Q9D805), Mus musculus C57/BL6J (Q9D805), Rattus norvegicus (O35920)
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Lee, H.J.; Sorimachi, H.; Jeong, S.Y.; Ishiura, S.; Suzuki, K.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a novel tissue-specific calpain predominantly expressed in the digestive tract
Biol. Chem.
379
175-183
1998
Homo sapiens (O14815), Homo sapiens, Mus musculus (Q9D805), Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus (O35920)
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Markmann, A.; Schaefer, S.; Linz, W.; Loehn, M.; Busch, A.E.; Wohlfart, P.
Down-regulation of calpain 9 is linked to hypertensive heart and kidney disease
Cell. Physiol. Biochem.
15
109-116
2005
Rattus norvegicus (O35920)
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