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Ac-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin + H2O
Ac-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
-
-
-
?
benzyloxycarbonyl-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
benzyloxycarbonyl-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
-
-
?
Z-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
Z-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
acetyl-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
?
-
a synthetic substrate of caspase-3 and caspase-7
-
-
?
acetyl-DEVD-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
acetyl-DEVD + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
cleavage occurs at pH 4.0, but not at pH 7.5
-
-
?
Aldolase + H2O
Hydrolyzed aldolase
benzoyl-arginine ethyl ester + H2O
benzoyl-arginine + ethanol
benzoyl-DL-Arg-beta-naphthylamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + beta-naphthylamine
benzoyl-DL-Arg-p-nitroanilide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + p-nitroaniline
benzoyl-DL-argininamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-arginine + NH3
benzyloxycarbonyl-Ala-Arg-Arg-4-methoxy-beta-naphthylamide + H2O
benzyloxycarbonyl-Ala-Arg-Arg + 4-methoxy-beta-naphthylamine
-
-
-
-
?
benzyloxycarbonyl-Arg-Arg-4-methylcoumarin 7-amide + H2O
benzyloxycarbonyl-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
-
-
?
benzyloxycarbonyl-Phe-Arg-4-methylcoumarin-7-amide
benzyloxycarbonyl-Phe-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
-
-
?
carbobenzoxy-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
carbobenzoxy-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
-
-
-
?
filaggrin + H2O
hydrolyzed filaggrin
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
Z-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
Z-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
20 mM DTT, pH 5.5
-
-
?
Z-Arg-Arg-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
Z-Arg-Arg + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
37°C, pH 6.0, 8 mM DTT, 352 mM KH2PO4, 48 mM Na2HPO4, 4 mM disodium EDTA
-
-
?
Aldolase + H2O
Hydrolyzed aldolase
-
-
-
?
Aldolase + H2O
Hydrolyzed aldolase
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-arginine ethyl ester + H2O
benzoyl-arginine + ethanol
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-arginine ethyl ester + H2O
benzoyl-arginine + ethanol
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-Arg-beta-naphthylamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + beta-naphthylamine
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-Arg-beta-naphthylamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + beta-naphthylamine
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-Arg-p-nitroanilide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + p-nitroaniline
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-Arg-p-nitroanilide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-Arg + p-nitroaniline
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-argininamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-arginine + NH3
-
-
-
?
benzoyl-DL-argininamide + H2O
benzoyl-DL-arginine + NH3
-
-
-
?
Proteins + H2O
?
-
-
-
-
?
Proteins + H2O
?
-
turnover of intracellular proteins
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme is involved in myoblast-myoblast fusion
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cathepsin B is expressed in induced cerebral aneurysms and promotes the progression of cerebral aneurysms, which include degradation of extracellular matrix in arterial walls in strong subarachnoid hemorrhage, overview
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cathepsin B secreted by activated microglia is closely associated with the MeHg-induced severe pyknotic changes of the cerebellar granule cells, overview. Cathepsin B is involved in apoptotic processes
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
effective inhibition of cathepsin B can decrease the severity of joint inflammation and to reduce the destruction of particular tissues in the rat model of antigen adjuvant-induced arthritis
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
under certain conditions, e.g. in hypoxia, cathepsin B participates in cleavage of caspase-3 substrates in brain cells
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
cathepsin B is a lysosomal cysteine protease, a unique cysteine member showing dual roles as both endopeptidase and exopeptidase activities due to the presence of the occluding loop in structure
-
-
?
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4-nitro-L-phenylalanine
inactivation rate is 3.0 mM/min
CBZ-Phe-Ser(OBzl)-CHN2
cysteine protease inhibitor 1 (CP-1), effective inhibition at 0.05 mM
E-64c
inhibition of Cathepsin B alone not only reduces hyperthermic injury-induced apoptosis significantly but enhances the beneficial effects of preinduction of HSP-70 in reducing hyperthermic injury-induced apoptosis in H9C2 cells significantly
leupeptin
leupeptin lacks selectivity since it inhibits both serine and cysteine proteases
N-(L-3-trans-propylcarbamoyloxirane-2-carbonyl)-L-isoleucyl-L-proline
CA-074
Trp
inactivation rate is 12 mM/min
Tyr-(O-methyl)
inactivation rate is 1.548 mM/min
Tyr-(O-tert-butyl)
inactivation rate is 0.618 mM/min
1-tosylamide-2-phenylethyl chloromethylketone
-
-
2,12-diethyl-11-methylhexadecyl 2-ethyl-11-methylhexadecyl phthalate
-
isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeker, NMR structure determination and analysis, overview
2-ethyldecyl 2-ethylundecyl phthalate
-
isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeker, NMR structure determination and analysis, overview
acetyl-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp-CHO
-
complete DEVDase activity inhibition in brain cell supernatant
acetyl-YVAD-chloromethyl ketone
-
caspase inhibitor, inhibition of enzyme contributes to neuroprotective properties of the inhibitor
benzyloxycarbonyl-Arg-Ser-chloromethylketone
-
-
benzyloxycarbonyl-L-Phe-Ala-fluoromethyl ketone
-
specific inhibitor
bis(2-ethyldodecyl) phthalate
-
isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeker, NMR structure determination and analysis, overview
bis(2-ethylheptyl) phthalate
-
isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeker, NMR structure determination and analysis, overview
CA-074-Me
-
suppresses microglia conditioned culture medium-induced glioma cell death
CA074
-
an irreversible CB inhibitor
CA074Me
-
inhibition affects myotube size and number, fusion-related creatine phosphokinase activity and myosin heavy chain protein, inhibition occurs at each stage of differentiation
cystatin C
-
an endogenous inhibitor of cysteine cathepsins, expression patterns of cathepsin B and cystatin C
-
Gly-Pro-Phe-Pro-Ile
-
amino acids 203-207 of bovine beta-casein, competitive
iodoacetamide
-
concentrations above10 mM significantly decrease activity
L-3-carboxy-2,3-trans-epoxypropionyl-leucylamido-(4-guanidino)butane
-
E-64
Mn2+
-
10% inhibition at 8 mM, no inhibition at 2 mM
N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Val-Ala-Asp-fluoromethyl ketone
-
-
N-ethylmaleimide
-
concentrations above10 mM significantly decrease activity
N-tosyl-lysyl chloromethylketone
-
-
NC-2300
-
i.e. monosodium (2S,3S)-3-[[(1S)-1-isobutoxymethyl-3-methylbutyl]carbamoyl]oxirane-2-carboxylate, a cysteine cathepsin inhibitor
oxidized glutathione
-
concentrations above10 mM significantly decrease activity
Pro-Phe-Pr-Gly-Pro-Ile
-
amino acids 61-66 of bovine beta-casein, competitive
Proteinase inhibitors
-
from rat, human, tuna fish, toad, chicken
-
trans-epoxysuccinyl-leucylamido(4-guanidino)butane
-
-
[L-3-trans-(propylcarbamoyl)oxirane-2-carbonyl]-L-isoleucyl-L-proline
-
-
additional information
inhibitory potency of a series benzyloxycarbonyl-Phe-X-diazomethylketone, in which Phe promotes binding at S2 while the amino acid X probes S1. The S1 region of cathepsin L also has the ability to accommodate large hydrophobic side chains. In this respect cathepsin L differs from cathepsin B. Thus benzyloxycarbonyl-Phe-Tyr(O-l-butyl)-diazomethylketone, inactivates cathepsin L with higher efficiency compared to cathepsin B
-
Ca2+
-
-
Ca2+
-
40% inhibition at 2 mM
Mg2+
-
-
Mg2+
-
50% inhibition at 2 mM
Zn2+
-
-
Zn2+
-
80% inhibition at 2 mM
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Mycek, M.J.
Cathepsins
Methods Enzymol.
19
285-315
1970
Bos taurus, Rattus norvegicus
-
brenda
Towatari, T.; Kawabata, Y.; Katunuma, N.
Crystallization and properties of cathepsin B from rat liver
Eur. J. Biochem.
102
279-289
1979
Rattus norvegicus
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Lenney, J.F.; Tolan, J.R.; Sugai, W.J.; Lee, A.G.
Thermostable endogenous inhibitors of cathepsins B and H
Eur. J. Biochem.
101
153-161
1979
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Szego, C.M.; Seeler, B.J.; Smith, R.E.
Lysosomal cathepsin B1: Partial characterization in rat preputial gland and recompartmentation in response to estradiol-17beta
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69
463-474
1976
Rattus norvegicus
-
brenda
Kawada, A.; Hara, K.; Morimoto, K.; Hiruma, M.; Ishibashi, A.
Rat epidermal cathepsin B: purification and characterization of proteolytic properties toward filaggrin and synthetic substrates
Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol.
27
175-183
1995
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
San Segundo, B.; Chan, S.J.; Steiner, D.F.
Identification of cDNA clones encoding a precursor of rat liver cathepsin B
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
82
2320-2324
1985
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Jia, Z.; Hasnain, S.; Hirama, T.; Lee, X.; Mort, J.S.; To, R.
Crystal structures of recombinant rat cathepsin B and a cathepsin B-inhibitor complex. Implications for structure-based inhibitor design [published erratum appears in J Biol Chem 1995 Nov 24;270(47):28494
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270
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1995
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Lee, X.; Ahmed, F.R.; Hirama, T.; Huber, C.P.; Rose, D.R.; To, R.; Hasnain, S.
Crystallization of recombinant rat cathepsin B
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265
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1990
Rattus norvegicus
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Characterization of cathepsin B specificity by site-directed mutagenesis. Importance of Glu245 in the S2-P2 specificity for arginine and its role in transition state stabilization
J. Biol. Chem.
268
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1993
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Taniguchi, T.; Mizuochi, T.; Towatari, T.; Katunuma, N.; Kobata, A.
Structural studies on the carbohydrate moieties of rat liver cathepsins B and H
J. Biochem.
97
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1985
Rattus norvegicus
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Jane, D.T.; Morvay, L.C.; Allen, F.; Sloane, B.F.; Dufresne, M.J.
Selective inhibition of cathepsin B with cell-permeable CA074me negatively affects L6 rat myoblast differentiation
Biochem. Cell Biol.
80
457-465
2002
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Gray, J.; Haran, M.M.; Schneider, K.; Vesce, S.; Ray, A.M.; Owen, D.; White, I.R.; Cutler, P.; Davis, J.B.
Evidence that inhibition of cathepsin-B contributes to the neuroprotective properties of caspase inhibitor Tyr-Val-Ala-Asp-chloromethyl ketone
J. Biol. Chem.
276
32750-32755
2001
Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Lee, H.S.; Lee, K.J.
Cathepsin B inhibitory peptides derived from beta-casein
Peptides
21
807-809
2000
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Jane, D.T.; Morvay, L.; Dasilva, L.; Cavallo-Medved, D.; Sloane, B.F.; Dufresne, M.J.
Cathepsin B localizes to plasma membrane caveolae of differentiating myoblasts and is secreted in an active form at physiological pH
Biol. Chem.
387
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2006
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
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Ellis, R.C.; O'Steen, W.A.; Hayes, R.L.; Nick, H.S.; Wang, K.K.; Anderson, D.K.
Cellular localization and enzymatic activity of cathepsin B after spinal cord injury in the rat
Exp. Neurol.
193
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2005
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
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Anagli, J.; Abounit, K.; Stemmer, P.; Han, Y.; Allred, L.; Weinsheimer, S.; Movsisyan, A.; Seyfried, D.
Effects of cathepsins B and L inhibition on postischemic protein alterations in the brain
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
366
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2008
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
brenda
Yakovlev, A.A.; Gorokhovatsky, A.Y.; Onufriev, M.V.; Beletsky, I.P.; Gulyaeva, N.V.
Brain cathepsin B cleaves a caspase substrate
Biochemistry (Moscow)
73
332-336
2008
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Wang, Y.; Gu, Z.L.; Cao, Y.; Liang, Z.Q.; Han, R.; Bennett, M.C.; Qin, Z.H.
Lysosomal enzyme cathepsin B is involved in kainic acid-induced excitotoxicity in rat striatum
Brain Res.
1071
245-249
2006
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Mayer, K.; Iolyeva, M.E.; Meyer-Grahle, U.; Brix, K.
Intestine-specific expression of green fluorescent protein-tagged cathepsin B: proof-of-principle experiments
Biol. Chem.
389
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2008
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Li, Y.; Qian, Z.J.; Kim, S.K.
Cathepsin B inhibitory activities of three new phthalate derivatives isolated from seahorse, Hippocampus Kuda Bleeker
Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett.
18
6130-6134
2008
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Sakamoto, M.; Miyamoto, K.; Wu, Z.; Nakanishi, H.
Possible involvement of cathepsin B released by microglia in methylmercury-induced cerebellar pathological changes in the adult rat
Neurosci. Lett.
442
292-296
2008
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Aoki, T.; Kataoka, H.; Ishibashi, R.; Nozaki, K.; Hashimoto, N.
Cathepsin B, K, and S are expressed in cerebral aneurysms and promote the progression of cerebral aneurysms
Stroke
39
2603-2610
2008
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Hwang, S.Y.; Yoo, B.C.; Jung, J.W.; Oh, E.S.; Hwang, J.S.; Shin, J.A.; Kim, S.Y.; Cha, S.H.; Han, I.O.
Induction of glioma apoptosis by microglia-secreted molecules: The role of nitric oxide and cathepsin B
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1793
1656-1668
2009
Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Hsu, S.F.; Hsu, C.C.; Cheng, B.C.; Lin, C.H.
Cathepsin B is involved in the heat shock induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis as well as the anti-apoptosis effect of HSP-70
Apoptosis
19
1571-1580
2014
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
brenda
Li, S.; Du, L.; Zhang, L.; Hu, Y.; Xia, W.; Wu, J.; Zhu, J.; Chen, L.; Zhu, F.; Li, C.; Yang, S.
Cathepsin B contributes to autophagy-related 7 (Atg7)-induced nod-like receptor 3 (NLRP3)-dependent proinflammatory response and aggravates lipotoxicity in rat insulinoma cell line
J. Biol. Chem.
288
30094-30104
2013
Rattus norvegicus
brenda
Kirschke, H.; Wikstrom, P.; Shaw, E.
Active center differences between cathepsins L and B the S, binding region
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228
128-130
1988
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
-
brenda
Downs, C.A.; Dang, V.D.; Johnson, N.M.; Denslow, N.D.; Alli, A.A.
Hydrogen peroxide stimulates exosomal cathepsin B regulation of the receptor for advanced glycation end-products (RAGE)
J. Cell. Biochem.
119
599-606
2018
Rattus norvegicus (P00787)
brenda