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Information on EC 3.4.21.108 - HtrA2 peptidase and Organism(s) Mus musculus and UniProt Accession Q9JIY5

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EC Tree
     3 Hydrolases
         3.4 Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases)
             3.4.21 Serine endopeptidases
                3.4.21.108 HtrA2 peptidase
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This record set is specific for:
Mus musculus
UNIPROT: Q9JIY5 not found.
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Mus musculus
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Reaction Schemes
cleavage of non-polar aliphatic amino-acids at the P1 position, with a preference for Val, Ile and Met. At the P2 and P3 positions, Arg is selected most strongly with a secondary preference for other hydrophilic residues
Synonyms
omi/htra2, htra2/omi, serine protease omi/htra2, serine protease htra2/omi, serine protease htra2, high temperature requirement a2, htra2 protease, omi/htra2 protease, omi protease, high temperature requirement protein a2, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
high temperature requirement A2 protease
-
-
high temperature requirement protein A2
-
-
high-temperature requirement factor A2
-
-
HtrA2 protease
-
-
-
-
HtrA2 serine protease
Omi protease
-
-
Omi/HtrA2 protease
-
-
serine protease
-
-
serine protease HtrA2
-
-
serine protease HtrA2/Omi
-
-
serine protease Omi/HtrA2
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of peptide bond
cleavage of C-N-linkage
hydrolysis of peptide bond
cleavage of C-N-linkage
-
-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
204655-80-1
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
beta-casein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
amyloid precursor protein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
beta-casein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
HS1-associated protein X-1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
HtrA2/Omi-mediated degradation of HS1-associated protein X-1 correlates with extensive cell death in response to etoposide, cisplatin and H2O2
-
-
?
parkin + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
HtrA2/Omi cleaves E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin
-
-
?
receptor-interacting protein 1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
the HtrA2/Omi cleavage site receptor-interacting protein 1 is mapped to the intermediate domain and the corresponding N- and C-terminal fragments are impaired in their ability to activate nuclear factor-kappaB, c-Jun N-terminal kinase and p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
-
-
?
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
natural substrate for HtrA2 in the apoptotic pathway. HtrA2 directly cleaves UCH-L1 and inhibits its hydrolase activity
-
-
?
Wilms' tumor suppressor protein WT1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
WTS + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
is a non-apoptotic substrate of Omi
-
-
?
X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein
?
show the reaction diagram
-
HtrA2 promotes degradation of the X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein followed by subsequent caspase activation
-
-
?
X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis protein + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
parkin + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
HtrA2/Omi cleaves E3 ubiquitin ligase Parkin
-
-
?
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
natural substrate for HtrA2 in the apoptotic pathway. HtrA2 directly cleaves UCH-L1 and inhibits its hydrolase activity
-
-
?
Wilms' tumor suppressor protein WT1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
ucf-101
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
cisplatin
-
increase of Omi protein
Mpv17l
-
-
-
staurosporine
-
activates protease activity of Omi leading to cell death. Induces cell death in wild-type MEFs but not in caspase-9-deficient MEFs
WTS
-
activator of Omi protease
-
additional information
-
apoptotic stimuli induce the activation of Omi and the consequent digestion of WTS by a caspase-independent mechanism
-
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
7.5
-
assay at
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
37
-
assay at
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
-
SwissProt
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
physiological function
malfunction
physiological function
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
HTRA2_MOUSE
458
1
49348
Swiss-Prot
Mitochondrion (Reliability: 2)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
35000
37000
-
processed HtrA2, determined by SDS-PAGE and Western Blot analysis
39000
-
mature HtrA2 protein
50000
-
unprocessed HtrA2, determined by SDS-PAGE and Western Blot analysis
60000
-
by immunoblotting
61790
-
GST-HtrA2, calculated by the Compute pI/Mw method at the ExPASy proteomics server of the Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics
63000
-
GST-HtrA2, by immunoblotting
77000
-
-
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
S276C
loss of protease activity, maturation and IAP-binding activity are not affected
HtrA2DELTA134-349
-
mutant, deletion of protease domain, no interaction with Hax1
HtrA2DELTAMTS
-
mutant, deletion of MTS domain, weaker interaction with Hax1 detected
HtrA2DELTAMTS-PDZ
-
mutant, deletion of MTS and PDZ domain, weaker interaction with Hax1 detected
HtrA2DELTAPDZ
-
mutant, deletion of PDZ domain, strong interaction with Hax1 detected
HtrA2S306A
-
inactive mutant
HtrA2_350-458
-
mutant, PDZ domain, no interaction with Hax1
S276C
S306A
additional information
GENERAL STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
enzyme undergoes autoproteolysis
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
affinity purified
-
glutathione 4B bead chromatography
-
mitochondrial and cytosolic fractions are prepared
-
rapid purification of GST-HtrA2/Omi fusion proteins under non-denaturing conditions by selective binding to glutathione-Sepharose 4B beads
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
into plasmid pEGFPN3 and plasmid pGEX-4T1-FLAG. Expression of GST-HtrA2 fusion protein in BL21 cells and in HEK-293 cells
-
successful expression of full-length HtrA2/Omi as a GST fusion protein in Escherichia coli BL21 as compared to human HtrA2/Omi
-
ubiquitin carboxyl-terminal hydrolase L1 and HtrA2 are expressed as GST-fusion proteins in Escherichia coli
-
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
after specific HtrA2 downregulation using RNAi, increased cell viability is measured in H2O2-treated ARPE-19 cells
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
medicine
additional information
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Vaux, D.L.; Silke, J.
Mammalian mitochondrial IAP binding proteins
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
304
499-504
2003
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gray, C.W.; Ward, R.V.; Karran, E.; Turconi, S.; Rowles, A.; Viglienghi, D.; Southan, C.; Barton, A.; Fantom, K.G.; West, A.; Savopoulos, J.; Hassan, N.J.; Clinkenbeard, H.; Hanning, C.; Amegadzie, B.; Davis, J.B.; Dingwall, C.; Livi, G.P.; Creasy, C.L.
Characterization of human HtrA2, a novel serine protease involved in the mammalian cellular stress response
Eur. J. Biochem.
267
5699-5710
2000
Homo sapiens (O43464), Mus musculus (Q9JIY5)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jones, J.M.; Datta, P.; Srinivasula, S.M.; Ji, W.; Gupta, S.; Zhang, Z.; Davies, E.; Hajnoczky, G.; Saunders, T.L.; Van Keuren, M.L.; Fernandes-Alnemri, T.; Meisler, M.H.; Alnemri, E.S.
Loss of Omi mitochondrial protease activity causes the neuromuscular disorder of mnd2 mutant mice
Nature
425
721-727
2003
Mus musculus (Q9JIY5), Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Cilenti, L.; Kyrizis, G.A.; Soundarapandian, M.M.; Stratico, V.; Yerkes, A.; Park, K.M.; Sheridan, A.M.; Alnemri, E.S.; Bonventre, J.V.; Zervos, A.S.
Omi/HtrA2 protease mediates cisplatin-induced cell death in renal cells
Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol.
288
F371-F379
2005
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Mus musculus C57BL6
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Liu, H.R.; Gao, E.; Hu, A.; Tao, L.; Qu, Y.; Most, P.; Koch, W.J.; Christopher, T.A.; Lopez, B.L.; Alnemri, E.S.; Zervos, A.S.; Ma, X.L.
Role of Omi/HtrA2 in apoptotic cell death after myocardial ischemia and reperfusion
Circulation
111
90-96
2005
Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Seong, Y.M.; Choi, J.Y.; Park, H.J.; Kim, K.J.; Ahn, S.G.; Seong, G.H.; Kim, I.K.; Kang, S.; Rhim, H.
Autocatalytic processing of HtrA2/Omi is essential for induction of caspase-dependent cell death through antagonizing XIAP
J. Biol. Chem.
279
37588-37596
2004
Bos taurus, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus, Sus scrofa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Martins, L.M.; Morrison, A.; Klupsch, K.; Fedele, V.; Moisoi, N.; Teismann, P.; Abuin, A.; Grau, E.; Geppert, M.; Livi, G.P.; Creasy, C.L.; Martin, A.; Hargreaves, I.; Heales, S.J.; Okada, H.; Brandner, S.; Schulz, J.B.; Mak, T.; Downward, J.
Neuroprotective role of the Reaper-related serine protease HtrA2/Omi revealed by targeted deletion in mice
Mol. Cell. Biol.
24
9848-9862
2004
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Seong, Y.M.; Park, H.J.; Seong, G.H.; Choi, J.Y.; Yoon, S.J.; Min, B.R.; Kang, S.; Rhim, H.
N-terminal truncation circumvents proteolytic degradation of the human HtrA2/Omi serine protease in Escherichia coli: rapid purification of a proteolytically active HtrA2/Omi
Protein Expr. Purif.
33
200-208
2004
Homo sapiens (O43464), Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kim, G.Y.; Nam, M.K.; Kim, S.S.; Kim, H.Y.; Lee, S.K.; Rhim, H.
A simple and rapid strategy for the molecular cloning and monitoring of mouse HtrA2 serine protease
Biotechnol. Lett.
30
397-403
2008
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vande Walle, L.; Lamkanfi, M.; Vandenabeele, P.
The mitochondrial serine protease HtrA2/Omi: an overview
Cell Death Differ.
15
453-460
2008
Bacillus sp. (in: Bacteria), Bos taurus, Canis lupus familiaris, Clostridium sp., Drosophila melanogaster, Escherichia coli, Homo sapiens, Macaca mulatta, Mesorhizobium loti, Mus musculus, no activity in Caenorhabditis elegans, no activity in Mycoplasma genitalium, no activity in Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, H.J.; Kim, S.S.; Seong, Y.M.; Kim, K.H.; Goo, H.G.; Yoon, E.J.; Min, d.o..S.; Kang, S.; Rhim, H.
Beta-amyloid precursor protein is a direct cleavage target of HtrA2 serine protease. Implications for the physiological function of HtrA2 in the mitochondria
J. Biol. Chem.
281
34277-34287
2006
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Plun-Favreau, H.; Klupsch, K.; Moisoi, N.; Gandhi, S.; Kjaer, S.; Frith, D.; Harvey, K.; Deas, E.; Harvey, R.J.; McDonald, N.; Wood, N.W.; Martins, L.M.; Downward, J.
The mitochondrial protease HtrA2 is regulated by Parkinsons disease-associated kinase PINK1
Nat. Cell Biol.
9
1243-1252
2007
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kuninaka, S.; Iida, S.I.; Hara, T.; Nomura, M.; Naoe, H.; Morisaki, T.; Nitta, M.; Arima, Y.; Mimori, T.; Yonehara, S.; Saya, H.
Serine protease Omi/HtrA2 targets WARTS kinase to control cell proliferation
Oncogene
26
2395-2406
2007
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, synthetic construct
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Moisoi, N.; Klupsch, K.; Fedele, V.; East, P.; Sharma, S.; Renton, A.; Plun-Favreau, H.; Edwards, R.E.; Teismann, P.; Esposti, M.D.; Morrison, A.D.; Wood, N.W.; Downward, J.; Martins, L.M.
Mitochondrial dysfunction triggered by loss of HtrA2 results in the activation of a brain-specific transcriptional stress response
Cell Death Differ.
16
449-464
2009
Mus musculus (Q8BHC7)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Inagaki, R.; Tagawa, K.; Qi, M.L.; Enokido, Y.; Ito, H.; Tamura, T.; Shimizu, S.; Oyanagi, K.; Arai, N.; Kanazawa, I.; Wanker, E.E.; Okazawa, H.
Omi /HtrA2 is relevant to the selective vulnerability of striatal neurons in Huntingtons disease
Eur. J. Neurosci.
28
30-40
2008
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus, Rattus norvegicus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Chao, J.R.; Parganas, E.; Boyd, K.; Hong, C.Y.; Opferman, J.T.; Ihle, J.N.
Hax1-mediated processing of HtrA2 by Parl allows survival of lymphocytes and neurons
Nature
452
98-102
2008
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Krick, S.; Shi, S.; Ju, W.; Faul, C.; Tsai, S.Y.; Mundel, P.; Boettinger, E.P.
Mpv17l protects against mitochondrial oxidative stress and apoptosis by activation of Omi/HtrA2 protease
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
105
14106-14111
2008
Chlorocebus aethiops, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, H.M.; Kim, G.Y.; Nam, M.K.; Seong, G.H.; Han, C.; Chung, K.C.; Kang, S.; Rhim, H.
The serine protease HtrA2/Omi cleaves Parkin and irreversibly inactivates its E3 ubiquitin ligase activity
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
387
537-542
2009
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kieper, N.; Holmstroem, K.M.; Ciceri, D.; Fiesel, F.C.; Wolburg, H.; Ziviani, E.; Whitworth, A.J.; Martins, L.M.; Kahle, P.J.; Krueger, R.
Modulation of mitochondrial function and morphology by interaction of Omi/HtrA2 with the mitochondrial fusion factor OPA1
Exp. Cell Res.
316
1213-1224
2010
Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ding, X.; Patel, M.; Shen, D.; Herzlich, A.A.; Cao, X.; Villasmil, R.; Klupsch, K.; Tuo, J.; Downward, J.; Chan, C.C.
Enhanced HtrA2/Omi expression in oxidative injury to retinal pigment epithelial cells and murine models of neurodegeneration
Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci.
50
4957-4966
2009
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hartkamp, J.; Carpenter, B.; Roberts, S.G.
The Wilms tumor suppressor protein WT1 is processed by the serine protease HtrA2/Omi
Mol. Cell
37
159-171
2010
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Li, B.; Hu, Q.; Wang, H.; Man, N.; Ren, H.; Wen, L.; Nukina, N.; Fei, E.; Wang, G.
Omi/HtrA2 is a positive regulator of autophagy that facilitates the degradation of mutant proteins involved in neurodegenerative diseases
Cell Death Differ.
17
1773-1784
2010
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, D.W.; Nam, M.K.; Rhim, H.
The serine protease HtrA2 cleaves UCH-L1 and inhibits its hydrolase activity: Implication in the UCH-L1-mediated cell death
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
415
24-29
2011
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vande Walle, L.; Wirawan, E.; Lamkanfi, M.; Festjens, N.; Verspurten, J.; Saelens, X.; Vanden Berghe, T.; Vandenabeele, P.
The mitochondrial serine protease HtrA2/Omi cleaves RIP1 during apoptosis of Ba/F3 cells induced by growth factor withdrawal
Cell Res.
20
421-433
2010
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Sosna, J.; Voigt, S.; Mathieu, S.; Kabelitz, D.; Trad, A.; Janssen, O.; Meyer-Schwesinger, C.; Schuetze, S.; Adam, D.
The proteases HtrA2/Omi and UCH-L1 regulate TNF-induced necroptosis
Cell Commun. Signal.
11
76
2013
Mus musculus (Q9JIY5)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Rodrigue-Gervais, I.G.; Doiron, K.; Champagne, C.; Mayes, L.; Leiva-Torres, G.A.; Vanie, P.; Douglas, T.; Vidal, S.M.; Alnemri, E.S.; Saleh, M.
The mitochondrial protease HtrA2 restricts the NLRP3 and AIM2 inflammasomes
Sci. Rep.
8
8446
2018
Mus musculus (Q9JIY5)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team