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ginsenoside C-K + H2O
protopanaxadiol + D-glucose
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ginsenoside C-O + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + L-arabinopyranose
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ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
ginsenoside G75 + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + D-glucose
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ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Mc1 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + 3 D-glucose
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the enzyme hydrolyzes the 20-O-beta-D-(1->6)-glucoside and both glucosidic linkages at 3-C. The enzyme prefers the 20-C, beta-(1->6)-glucosidic bond to the 3-C, beta-(1->2)-glucosidic bond. Ginsenoside Rb1 is firstly converted to ginsenoside Rd, subsequently to ginsenoside F2, and finally to ginsenoside C-K after 24 h of incubation
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
ginsenoside Rb2 + 2 H2O
ginsenoside C-Y + 2 D-glucose
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the enzyme hydrolyzes both glucosidic linkages at 3-C. Ginsenoside Rb2 is firstly converted to ginsenoside C-O and subsequently to ginsenoside C-Y
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose + L-arabinopyranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O
ginsenoside Mx + 2 D-glucose
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the enzyme hydrolyzes both glucosidic linkages at 3-C
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?
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose + D-xylose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Mc + 2 D-glucose
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the enzyme hydrolyzes both glucosidic linkages at 3-C
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Rd + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Re + H2O
ginsenoside Rg2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rg1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rh1 + D-glucose
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?
additional information
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ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
additional information
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hydrolysis of the C-20 inner Glc
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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the enzyme does not cleave the 20-C-beta-D-(6->1)-arabinopyranoside of ginsenoside Rb2, the 20-C-beta-D-(6->1)-xyloside of ginsenoside Rb3, the 20-O-beta-D-(6->1)-arabinofuranoide of ginsenoside Rc. The enzyme also hydrolyses 4-nitrophenyl-beta-D-glycosides, cellobiose, sophorose, methyl beta-glucopyranoside, hexyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, heptyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, decyl beta-D-glucopyranoside, dodecyl beta-D-glucopyranoside
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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hydrolysis of the C-20 inner Glc
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additional information
?
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hydrolysis of the C-20 inner Glc
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?
additional information
?
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hydrolysis of the C-20 inner Glc
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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hydrolysis of the C-20 inner Glc
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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Please wait a moment until the data is sorted. This message will disappear when the data is sorted.
ginsenoside C-K + H2O
protopanaxadiol + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside C-O + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + L-arabinopyranose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
ginsenoside G75 + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Mc1 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose + L-arabinopyranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb3 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose + D-xylose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
ginsenoside Rd + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Re + H2O
ginsenoside Rg2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rg1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rh1 + D-glucose
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additional information
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ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside G17 + H2O
ginsenoside F2 + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Mc + H2O
ginsenoside C-K + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb1 + H2O
ginsenoside Rg3 + 2 D-glucose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rb2 + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
ginsenoside Rc + H2O
ginsenoside Rd + L-arabinofuranose
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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?
additional information
?
-
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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?
additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 catalyze hydrolysis of C-20 outer Glc (hydrolysis pattern A-1)
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additional information
?
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ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 1, GH1
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 1, GH1
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 2, GH2
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 42, GH42
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 51, GH51
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 51, GH51
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 51, GH51
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 51, GH51
evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 3, GH3
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evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 51, GH51
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evolution
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the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 1, GH1
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physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2
-
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-i-2 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb2, C-O and C-Y to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and C-K as final products without further hydrolysis, respectively, through the hydrolysis of the outer arabinopyranose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-2 (Rb2->C-O->C-Y)
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physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
-
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-ii. Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides
-
physiological function
-
ginsenosidase type II enzymes hydrolyze the sugars linked to C-20 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively. Type II enzymes are divided into types II-i-1, II-i-2, II-i-3, II-i-4 and II-2. Ginsenosidase type II-i-1 enzymes convert ginsenosides Rb1, G17 and G75 to ginsenosides Rd, F2 and CK as final products, respectively, by hydrolyzing only the outer glucose linked to C-20 but not the inner glucose linked to C-20 with the hydrolysis pattern of A-1 (Rb1->G17->G75). Ginsenosides Rd, F2, C-K, Re, Rg1, F1 and notoginsenoside R1 are converted to Rg3, Rh2, APPD, Rg2, Rh1, APPT and notoginsenoside R2 without further hydrolysis, respectively, by ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes through the hydrolysis of the inner glucose at C-20 but not the sugar residues linked to C-3 and C-6 in the PPD- and PPT-type ginsenosides, respectively, with the hydrolysis pattern of B (Rd->F2->C-K or Rg3->Rh2->APPD). Ginsenosidase type II-ii enzymes also hydrolyze the outer sugar, including glucose, arabinopyranose or arabinofuranose linked to C-20 in the PPD-type ginsenosides with 4 different hydrolysis patterns
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