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Information on EC 3.2.1.18 - exo-alpha-sialidase and Organism(s) Bos taurus and UniProt Accession O97859

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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
The enzyme does not act on 4-O-acetylated sialic acids. endo-alpha-Sialidase activity is listed as EC 3.2.1.129, endo-alpha-sialidase. See also EC 4.2.2.15 anhydrosialidase.
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This record set is specific for:
Bos taurus
UNIPROT: O97859
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Bos taurus
The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
neuraminidase, sialidase, glycosyl hydrolase, trans-sialidase, hemagglutinin-neuraminidase, major surface antigen, alpha2,6-sialyltransferase, cytosolic sialidase, endosialidase, lysosomal sialidase, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
acetylneuraminidase
-
-
-
-
Acetylneuraminyl hydrolase
-
-
-
-
acylneuraminyl glycohydrolase
-
-
-
-
alpha-neuraminidase
-
-
-
-
Cytosolic sialidase
-
-
-
-
G9 sialidase
-
-
-
-
Ganglioside sialidase
-
-
-
-
Lysosomal sialidase
-
-
-
-
Major 85 kDa surface antigen
-
-
-
-
Major surface antigen
-
-
-
-
Membrane sialidase
-
-
-
-
Mouse skeletal muscle sialidase
-
-
-
-
MSS
-
-
-
-
MTS
-
-
-
-
mucopolysaccharide N-acetylneuraminylhydrolase
-
-
-
-
Murine thymic sialidase
-
-
-
-
N-acylneuraminate glycohydrolase
-
-
-
-
NANase
-
-
-
-
neuraminidase
-
-
-
-
SA85-1.1 protein
-
-
-
-
SA85-1.2 protein
-
-
-
-
SA85-1.3 protein
-
-
-
-
sialidase
-
-
-
-
STNA
-
-
-
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hydrolysis of O-glycosyl bond
-
-
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
acetylneuraminyl hydrolase
The enzyme does not act on 4-O-acetylated sialic acids. endo-alpha-Sialidase activity is listed as EC 3.2.1.129, endo-alpha-sialidase. See also EC 4.2.2.15 anhydrosialidase.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
9001-67-6
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid + H2O
4-methylumbelliferone + alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
ganglioside GD1a + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
ganglioside GD1b + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
ganglioside GQ1 + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
ganglioside GT1b + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
sialyllactose + H2O
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
K+
-
stimulates the activity of the enzyme
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
4-hydroxymercuribenzoate
-
-
Ca2+
-
-
Co2+
-
-
Cu2+
-
-
Hg2+
-
-
Mg2+
-
-
Zn2+
-
-
ACTIVATING COMPOUND
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
dithiothreitol
-
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
3
4-methylumbelliferyl alpha-D-N-acetylneuraminic acid
-
-
0.13
ganglioside GD1b
-
-
0.02
GD1a
-
-
0.01
GQ1
-
-
0.03
GT1b
-
-
0.68
sialyllactose
-
-
SPECIFIC ACTIVITY [µmol/min/mg]
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0.11
-
-
59.4
-
-
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
3.1 - 4
-
-
3.8
-
-
4.4
-
-
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
brain
Uniprot
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
NEUR3_BOVIN
428
0
47917
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 2)
TEMPERATURE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
0
-
6 h, 20% loss in activity
STORAGE STABILITY
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
-20°C, 10% glycerol, 1 mM DTT, 0.2 mM 2-deoxy-2,3-didehydro-N-acetylneuraminic acid at least two months
-
-20°C, two months
-
4°C, some days
-
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
COS-7 cells
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Verheijen, F.; Brossmer, R.; Galjaard, H.
Purification of acid beta-galactosidase and acid neuraminidase from bovine testis: evidence for an enzyme complex
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
108
868-875
1982
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Schengrund, C.L.; Repman, M.A.; Nelson, J.T.
Distribution in spleen subcellular organelles of sialidase active towards natural sialoglycolipid and sialoglycoprotein substrates
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
568
377-385
1979
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Ray, P.K.
Bacterial neuraminidase and altered immunological behavior of treated mammalian cells
Adv. Appl. Microbiol.
21
227-267
1977
Bos taurus, Oryctolagus cuniculus, Homo sapiens, Rattus norvegicus, Sus scrofa
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Preti, A.; Lombardo, A.; Cestaro, B.; Zambotti, S.; Tettamanti, G.
Studies on brain membrane-bound neuraminidase
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
350
406-414
1974
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Gatt, S.; Leibovitz, Z.
Neuraminidase from calf brain
Methods Enzymol.
14
149-152
1969
Bos taurus
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Miyagi, T.; Wada, T.; Iwamatsu, A.; Hata, K.; Yoshikawa, Y.; Tokuyama, S.; Sawada, M.
Molecular cloning and characterization of a plasma membrane-associated sialidase specific for gangliosides
J. Biol. Chem.
274
5004-5011
1999
Bos taurus (O97859), Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hata, K.; Wada, T.; Hasegawa, A.; Kiso, M.; Miyagi, T.
Purification and characterization of a membrane-associated ganglioside sialidase from bovine brain
J. Biochem.
123
899-905
1998
Bos taurus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team