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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments Part of the pathway for acetamido sugar biosynthesis in bacteria and archaea. The enzyme from several bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Haemophilus influenzae) has been shown to be bifunctional and also to possess the activity of EC 2.3.1.157, glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase [3,4,6]. The enzyme from plants and animals is also active toward N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate (cf. EC 2.7.7.83, UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase) [5,7], while the bacterial enzyme shows low activity toward that substrate .
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Arabidopsis thaliana The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
udp-n-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase, lmuap1, glmumtb, glcnac-1-p utase, spl29, udp-n-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase (uap), udp-n-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase 1, n-acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate uridyltransferase, agx-1, udp-n-acetylhexosamine pyrophosphorylase,
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UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase 2
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acetylglucosamine 1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
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UDP-GlcNAc pyrophosphorylase
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UDP-HexNAc pyrophosphorylase
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UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase 1
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UDPacetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase
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uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase
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uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine phosphorylase
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uridine diphosphoacetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase
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UTP:2-acetamido-2-deoxy-alpha-D-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
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nucleotidyl group transfer
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UTP:N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase
Part of the pathway for acetamido sugar biosynthesis in bacteria and archaea. The enzyme from several bacteria (e.g., Escherichia coli, Bacillus subtilis and Haemophilus influenzae) has been shown to be bifunctional and also to possess the activity of EC 2.3.1.157, glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase [3,4,6]. The enzyme from plants and animals is also active toward N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate (cf. EC 2.7.7.83, UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase) [5,7], while the bacterial enzyme shows low activity toward that substrate [4].
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N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + diphosphate
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r
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + diphosphate
N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
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r
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + diphosphate
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
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r
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + diphosphate
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r
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine + diphosphate
N-acetyl-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
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r
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + diphosphate
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP
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r
additional information
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additional information
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enzyme additionally shows the activity of UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, EC 2.7.7.9
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additional information
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enzyme additionally shows the activity of UTP-glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase, EC 2.7.7.9
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additional information
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no substrates: CTP, GTP, ITP or ATP, glucose 1-phosphate, glucosamine 1-phosphate, xylose 1-phosphate, galactose 1-phosphate, galactosamin 1-phosphate, fucose 1-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, galactosamine 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, or glucose 6-phosphate
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additional information
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no substrates: CTP, GTP, ITP or ATP, glucose 1-phosphate, glucosamine 1-phosphate, xylose 1-phosphate, galactose 1-phosphate, galactosamin 1-phosphate, fucose 1-phosphate, mannose 1-phosphate, galactosamine 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, or glucose 6-phosphate
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Mn2+
or Mg2+, required. At 5 mM, 126% of the activity with Mg2+
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diphosphate
0.5 mM, 56% reduction in activity
EDTA
5 mM, 11% residual activity
hygromycin
0.5 mg/ml, 36% reduction in activity
streptomycin
0.5 mg/ml, 74% reduction in activity
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0.18
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
pH 7.6, 37°C
0.808
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
0.065
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
0.337
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
pH 7.6, 37°C
2.768
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
0.219
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
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160
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
pH 7.6, 37°C
18
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
460
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
110
N-acetyl-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate
pH 7.6, 37°C
15
UDP-N-acetyl-D-galactosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
220
UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine
pH 7.6, 37°C
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isoform GLCNAC1PUT2
UniProt
brenda
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UAP2_ARATH
502
0
55760
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 4 )
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60000
x * 60000, SDS-PAGE
58300
1 * 58300, SDS-PAGE
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monomer
1 * 58300, SDS-PAGE
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generation of a three-dimensional model, using human GlcNAc1p nucleotidyltransferase complexed with UDP-GlcNAc, PDB code 1JV1
generation of a three-dimensional model, using human GlcNAc1p nucleotidyltransferase complexed with UDP-GlcNAc, PDB code 1JV1
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expression in Escherichia coli
expression in Escherichia coli
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Yang, T.; Echols, M.; Martin, A.; Bar-Peled, M.
Identification and characterization of a strict and a promiscuous N-acetylglucosamine-1-P uridylyltransferase in Arabidopsis
Biochem. J.
430
275-284
2010
Arabidopsis thaliana (O64765), Arabidopsis thaliana (Q940S3)
brenda