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EC Tree
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Methanocaldococcus jannaschii The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
prps1, prpp synthetase, phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase, phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase, prpp synthase, prpps, prs-i, ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase, ppribp synthetase, 5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate synthetase,
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phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthase
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5-phosphoribose pyrophosphorylase
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5-phosphoribosyl-1-pyrophosphate synthetase
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5-phosphoribosyl-alpha-1-pyrophosphate synthetase
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ATP:D-ribose-5-phosphate pyrophosphotransferase
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phosphoribosyl-diphosphate synthetase
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phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthase
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phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase
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PP-ribose P synthetase
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PPRibP synthetase
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pyrophosphokinase, ribose phosphate
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pyrophosphoribosylphosphate synthetase
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ribophosphate pyrophosphokinase
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ribose-5-phosphate pyrophosphokinase
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ribose-phosphate pyrophosphokinase
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diphosphate transfer
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ATP:D-ribose-5-phosphate diphosphotransferase
dATP can also act as donor.
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ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
AMP + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
the enzyme accepts ATP and dATP equally well as diphosphoryl donor
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dATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate
dAMP + 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate
the enzyme accepts ATP and dATP equally well as diphosphoryl donor
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additional information
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additional information
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the enzyme is essentially unable to use GTP (0.4% of the activity obtained with ATP), UTP (0.5%) or CTP (3%) as phosphoryl donor
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additional information
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the enzyme is essentially unable to use GTP (0.4% of the activity obtained with ATP), UTP (0.5%) or CTP (3%) as phosphoryl donor
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Mg2+
the activity of the enzyme depends on the presence of divalent cations, of which Mg2+ is the most effective. Mn2+ is also accepted, but the activity is less than 15% of that obtained with Mg2+, when assayed at pH 9.5
Mn2+
the activity of the enzyme depends on the presence of divalent cations, of which Mg2+ is the most effective. Mn2+ is also accepted, but the activity is less than 15% of that obtained with Mg2+, when assayed at pH 9.5
additional information
the enzyme is essentially inactive in the presence of Cu2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Ni2+ or Fe2+
additional information
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the enzyme is essentially inactive in the presence of Cu2+, Ca2+, Co2+, Ni2+ or Fe2+
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ADP
a single ADP binding site, the active site, is present per subunit
alpha,beta-methylene ATP
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phosphate
activates, maximal activity at 190 mM phosphate
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2.6
ATP
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
2.8
D-ribose 5-phosphate
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
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0.057
ADP
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
0.85
alpha,beta-methylene ATP
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
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10
the activity profile declines steeply above pH 10. At least in part, this reduction in activity at high pH values may be caused by the formation of a magnesium phosphate precipitate, and consequently cause Mg2+ depletion. At lower pH the activity increases more or less linearly from pH 6.0 to pH 9.5
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72 - 95
70% of maximal activity at 72°C and 95°C
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SwissProt
brenda
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32229
4 * 32229, calculated from sequence
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tetramer
4 * 32229, calculated from sequence
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hanging-drop vapour-diffusion technique
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85
at pH 9.0, half-life: 8 min
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4°C or -20°C in 25 mM TrisHCl (pH 7.6), 50% (v/v) glycerol, purified enzyme is stable for at least 90 days when stored at
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expressed in Escherichia coli
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Kadziola, A.; Jepsen, C.H.; Johansson, E.; McGuire, J.; Larsen, S.; Hove-Jensen, B.
Novel class III phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthase: structure and properties of the tetrameric, phosphate-activated, non-allosterically inhibited enzyme from Methanocaldococcus jannaschii
J. Mol. Biol.
354
815-828
2005
Methanocaldococcus jannaschii (Q58761), Methanocaldococcus jannaschii, Methanocaldococcus jannaschii DSM 2661 (Q58761)
brenda