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IUBMB Comments Requires Mg2+. The enzyme, characterized from a number of hyperthermophilic archaeal species, is highly specific for ADP. No activity is detected when ADP is replaced by ATP, GDP, phosphoenolpyruvate, diphosphate or polyphosphate.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Mus musculus The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukaryota
Synonyms
adpgk, adp-dependent glucokinase, adp-pfk, adp-dependent kinase, tk1110, adp-gk, phpfk, adp-dependent hexokinase, adp-hk,
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ADP-dependent glucokinase
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ADP-dependent glucokinase
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ADP-specific glucokinase
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ADP:D-glucose 6-phosphotransferase
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phospho-group transfer
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ADP:D-glucose/D-glucosamine 6-phosphotransferase
Requires Mg2+. The enzyme, characterized from a number of hyperthermophilic archaeal species, is highly specific for ADP. No activity is detected when ADP is replaced by ATP, GDP, phosphoenolpyruvate, diphosphate or polyphosphate.
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ADP + D-fructose
AMP + D-fructose 6-phosphate
10% of the activity with D-glucose
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ADP + D-glucose
AMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
ADP + D-mannose
AMP + D-mannose 6-phosphate
20% of the activity with D-glucose
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CDP + D-glucose
CMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
12% of the activity with ADP
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GDP + D-glucose
GMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
55% of the activity with ADP
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additional information
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ADP + D-glucose
AMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
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ADP + D-glucose
AMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
best substrate concentration is 0.35 mM glucose, high concentrations are inhibitory
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additional information
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no activity with ATP, GTP, CTP, UTP, TTP, diphosphate, polyphosphate, TDP, UDP, acetyl-phosphate, phosphoarginine, carbamoyl phosphate, phosphocreatine, and phosphoenolpyruvate as phosphoryl donors
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additional information
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no activity with ATP, GTP, CTP, UTP, TTP, diphosphate, polyphosphate, TDP, UDP, acetyl-phosphate, phosphoarginine, carbamoyl phosphate, phosphocreatine, and phosphoenolpyruvate as phosphoryl donors
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ADP + D-glucose
AMP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
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ADP
ADP-Mg2+ ratio of 1:1
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KCl
required at 0.5 M for full enzyme activity
Mg2+
best at ADP-Mg2+ ratio of 1:1, excess Mg2+ is inhibitory
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Mg2+
excess Mg2+ is inhibitory, 55% inhibition at 55 mM, 41% at 15 mM, and 22% at 10 mM
NaCl
84% of maximal activity at 0.5 M, 48% of maximal activity at 1 M
additional information
no inhibition by D-glucose 6-phosphate, no or nearly no inhibition by L-glucose, glucose 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate, succinate, proline, N-acetylglucosamine, diphosphate, mannose, galactose, fructose, ribose, NH4Cl, IMP, glucosamine, inositol, phosphocreatine, ATP, GTP, CTP, GDP, UTP, TTP, NADP+, oxaloacetate, TDP, CDP, UDP, palmitate, D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, and several other compounds, overview
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additional information
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no inhibition by D-glucose 6-phosphate, no or nearly no inhibition by L-glucose, glucose 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate, succinate, proline, N-acetylglucosamine, diphosphate, mannose, galactose, fructose, ribose, NH4Cl, IMP, glucosamine, inositol, phosphocreatine, ATP, GTP, CTP, GDP, UTP, TTP, NADP+, oxaloacetate, TDP, CDP, UDP, palmitate, D-glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, and several other compounds, overview
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additional information
no activation by D-glucose 6-phosphate, no or nearly no inhibition by L-glucose, glucose 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate, succinate, proline, N-acetylglucosamine, diphosphate, mannose, galactose, fructose, ribose, NH4Cl, IMP, glucosamine, inositol, and phosphocreatine
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additional information
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no activation by D-glucose 6-phosphate, no or nearly no inhibition by L-glucose, glucose 1-phosphate, fructose 1-phosphate, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate, succinate, proline, N-acetylglucosamine, diphosphate, mannose, galactose, fructose, ribose, NH4Cl, IMP, glucosamine, inositol, and phosphocreatine
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0.028
ADP
at 0.8 mM and an ADP:Mg2+ ratio of 1:1, pH 7.0, 37°C
0.096
D-glucose
at below 0.35 mM, pH 7.0, 37°C
additional information
additional information
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additional information
additional information
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additional information
additional information
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11.7
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 7.0, 37°C, substrate D-glucose
17
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 6.0, 37°C, substrate D-glucose
29.3
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 9.0, 37°C, substrate D-glucose
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5.8 - 6.5
bimodal optima at pH 5.8-6.5 and at 8.8-9.0
8.8 - 9
bimodal optima at pH 5.8-6.5 and at 8.8-9.0
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Uniprot
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ADPGK_MOUSE
496
0
53902
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 1 )
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51500
1 * 51500, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
60300
recombinant enzyme, gel filtration
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monomer
1 * 51500, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
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recombinant enzyme from Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha by nickel affinity and ion exchange chromatography, to homogeneity
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DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression in Escherichia coli strain DH5alpha
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Ronimus, R.S.; Morgan, H.W.
Cloning and biochemical characterization of a novel mouse ADP-dependent glucokinase
Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun.
315
652-658
2004
Mus musculus (Q8VDL4), Mus musculus
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