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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments The enzyme from embryonic cells of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster differs from other 2'-deoxyribonucleoside kinases [EC 2.7.1.76 (deoxyadenosine kinase) and EC 2.7.1.113 (deoxyguanosine kinase)] in its broad specificity for all four common 2'-deoxyribonucleosides.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Xenopus laevis The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Synonyms
dm-dnk, deoxyribonucleoside kinase, deoxynucleoside kinase, multisubstrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase, pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside kinase, dmdnk, deoxyribonucleoside phosphotransferase, multi-substrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase, xen-pyk, d. melanogaster deoxynucleoside kinase,
more
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pyrimidine deoxyribonucleoside kinase
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D. melanogaster deoxynucleoside kinase
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deoxyribonucleoside kinase
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deoxyribonucleoside phosphotransferase
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kinase (phosphorylating), deoxynucleoside
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multifunctional deoxynucleoside kinase
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multispecific deoxynucleoside kinase
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multisubstrate deoxyribonucleoside kinase
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additional information
the enzyme belongs to the thymidine kinase 2-like, i.e. TK2-like, family of enzymes
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phospho group transfer
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ATP:deoxynucleoside 5'-phosphotransferase
The enzyme from embryonic cells of the fruit fly Drosophila melanogaster differs from other 2'-deoxyribonucleoside kinases [EC 2.7.1.76 (deoxyadenosine kinase) and EC 2.7.1.113 (deoxyguanosine kinase)] in its broad specificity for all four common 2'-deoxyribonucleosides.
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ATP + 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine
ADP + 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylthymine
ADP + 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylthymine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 2',3'-dideoxycytidine
ADP + 2',3'-dideoxycytidine 5'-phosphate
low activity
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?
ATP + 2',3'-dideoxythymidine
ADP + 2',3'-dideoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
low activity
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?
ATP + 2'-deoxyadenosine
ADP + 2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 2'-deoxycytidine
ADP + 2'-deoxycytidine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 2'-deoxyguanosine
ADP + 2'-deoxyguanosine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 2'-deoxythymidine
ADP + 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
ATP + 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine
ADP + 2-chloro-2'-deoxyadenosine 5'-phosphate
low activity
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?
ATP + 3'-azido-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine
ADP + 3'-azido-2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
low activity
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?
ATP + 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine
ADP + 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine 5'-phosphate
high activity
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?
ATP + 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine
ADP + 9-beta-D-arabinofuranosyladenine 5'-phosphate
very low activity
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?
ATP + cytidine
ADP + cytidine 5'-phosphate
very low activity
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ATP + deoxyuridine
ADP + deoxyuridine 5'-phosphate
high activity
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?
ATP + uridine
ADP + uridine 5'-phosphate
very low activity
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additional information
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ATP + 2'-deoxythymidine
ADP + 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
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ATP + 2'-deoxythymidine
ADP + 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
best substrate
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additional information
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substrate specificity, no activity with fludarabine, 3'-deoxyadenosine, 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine, 2-deoxyribose, dideoxyadenosine, dideoxyguanosine, adenosine, and guanosine
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additional information
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substrate specificity, no activity with fludarabine, 3'-deoxyadenosine, 2',3'-didehydro-3'-deoxythymidine, 2-deoxyribose, dideoxyadenosine, dideoxyguanosine, adenosine, and guanosine
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ATP + 2'-deoxycytidine
ADP + 2'-deoxycytidine 5'-phosphate
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?
ATP + 2'-deoxythymidine
ADP + 2'-deoxythymidine 5'-phosphate
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?
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dCTP
competitive versus ATP, feedback inhibition
dTTP
competitive versus ATP, feedback inhibition
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0.138
2'-deoxythymidine
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additional information
additional information
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additional information
additional information
kinetics
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additional information
additional information
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kinetics
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additional information
additional information
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additional information
additional information
inhibition kinetics, overview
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additional information
additional information
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inhibition kinetics, overview
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additional information
substrate specificity
additional information
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substrate specificity
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putative
SwissProt
brenda
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brenda
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Q8UVZ9_XENLA
278
0
31471
TrEMBL
other Location (Reliability: 1 )
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26300
2 * 26300, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
46000
recombinant enzyme, native PAGE
49800
recombinant enzyme, gel filtration
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dimer
2 * 26300, recombinant enzyme, SDS-PAGE
additional information
quarternary structure determination
additional information
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quarternary structure determination
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recombinant full length and N-terminally truncated His-tagged enzymes, the His-tags are cleaved off
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DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, phylogenetic analysis, expression as full length and N-terminally truncated His-tagged enzymes in Escherichia coli
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Knecht, W.; Petersen, G.E.; Munch-Petersen, B.; Piskur, J.
Deoxyribonucleoside kinases belonging to the thymidine kinase 2 (TK2)-like group vary significantly in substrate specificity, kinetics and feed-back regulation
J. Mol. Biol.
315
529-540
2002
Drosophila melanogaster, Xenopus laevis (Q8UVZ9), Xenopus laevis, Bombyx mori (Q9BKL3), Bombyx mori
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