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Information on EC 2.4.1.69 - type 1 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase and Organism(s) Mus musculus and UniProt Accession Q9JL27

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EC Tree
     2 Transferases
         2.4 Glycosyltransferases
             2.4.1 Hexosyltransferases
                2.4.1.69 type 1 galactoside alpha-(1,2)-fucosyltransferase
IUBMB Comments
The enzyme acts on a glycoconjugates where R (see reaction) is a glycoprotein or glycosphingolipid. The recognized moiety of the substrate is known as a type 1 histo-blood group antigen precursor disaccharide, and the action of the enzyme produces an H type 1 antigen. In humans the main enzyme performing this reaction is encoded by the FUT2 gene (also known as the Secretor gene), which is also able to act on type 2 substrates (see EC 2.4.1.344). The enzyme from the bacterium Helicobacter pylori cannot act on type 2 substrates.
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Mus musculus
UNIPROT: Q9JL27
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Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Mus musculus
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria
Synonyms
fucosyltransferase, alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase, alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase, fucosyltransferase 2, alpha1,2-ft, alpha(1,2)-fucosyltransferase, alpha-2-l-fucosyltransferase, fucosyltransferase 1, alpha-1,2-fucosyltransferase, alpha1,2ft, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
alpha-(1->2)-L-fucosyltransferase
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-
-
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alpha-2-fucosyltransferase
alpha-2-L-fucosyltransferase
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-
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alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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alpha1,2FT
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alpha1,2fucosyltransferase
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alpha1-2FucT
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-
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beta-galactoside alpha1-2fucosyltransferase
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blood group H alpha-2-fucosyltransferase
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blood-group substance H-dependent fucosyltransferase
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fucosyltransferase, guanosine diphosphofucose-galactoside 2-L-
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fucosyltransferase, guanosine diphosphofucose-glycoprotein 2-alpha-
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fucosyltransferase, guanosine diphosphofucose-lactose
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FucT
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FUT4
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galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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GDP fucose-lactose fucosyltransferase
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GDP-beta-L-fucose:beta-D-galactosyl-R 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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-
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GDP-fucose:GM1 alpha1-2fucosyltransferase
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-
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GDP-L-fucose:beta-D-galactosyl-R-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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-
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GDP-L-fucose:lactose fucosyltransferase
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-
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GDPFuc:beta-D-galactoside alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase
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guanosine diphospho-L-fucose-lactose fucosyltransferase
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-
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guanosine diphosphofucose-beta-D-galactosyl-alpha-2-L-fucosyltransferase
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-
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guanosine diphosphofucose-galactosylacetylglucosaminylgalactosylglucosylceramide alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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guanosine diphosphofucose-glycoprotein 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase
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H gene-encoded beta-galactoside alpha1->2 fucosyltransferase
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H-gene-encoded beta-galactoside alpha1-2fucosyltransferase
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MFUT-I
P97327
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Se gene-encoded beta-galactoside alpha1->2 fucosyltransferase
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secretor-type beta-galactoside alpha1-2fucosyltransferase
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REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
hexosyl group transfer
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-
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
GDP-beta-L-fucose:beta-D-galactosyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-R alpha-(1,2)-L-fucosyltransferase (configuration-inverting)
The enzyme acts on a glycoconjugates where R (see reaction) is a glycoprotein or glycosphingolipid. The recognized moiety of the substrate is known as a type 1 histo-blood group antigen precursor disaccharide, and the action of the enzyme produces an H type 1 antigen. In humans the main enzyme performing this reaction is encoded by the FUT2 gene (also known as the Secretor gene), which is also able to act on type 2 substrates (see EC 2.4.1.344). The enzyme from the bacterium Helicobacter pylori cannot act on type 2 substrates.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
56093-23-3
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SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
GDP-beta-L-fucose + lacto-N-biose
?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + beta-D-galactosyl-R
GDP + alpha-L-fucosyl-1,2-beta-D-galactosyl-R
show the reaction diagram
GDP-L-fucose + GM1
GDP + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + lacto-N-biose 1
GDP + L-Fucalpha(1-2)Galbeta(1-3)GlcNAc
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + lactose
GDP + fucosyllactose
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + lactosylceramide
GDP + ?
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + N-acetyllactosamine
GDP + alpha-L-fucosyl-1,2-N-acetyllactosamine
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
GDP-L-fucose + phenyl-beta-D-galactoside
GDP + phenyl 2-O-(alpha-L-fucopyranosyl)-beta-D-galactopyranoside
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
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NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
GDP-L-fucose + beta-D-galactosyl-R
GDP + alpha-L-fucosyl-1,2-beta-D-galactosyl-R
show the reaction diagram
-
the galactoside 2-alpha-L-fucosyltransferase gene determines the expression of terminal L-Fucalpha(1-2)Galbeta epitopes
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-
?
additional information
?
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.016 - 0.079
GDP-L-fucose
0.11
GM1
-
recombinant enzyme
5.6
lacto-N-biose
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recombinant enzyme
8.9
lactose
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recombinant enzyme
0.052 - 0.068
lactosylceramide
14.3
N-acetyl-beta-lactosamine
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recombinant enzyme
7.6
phenyl-beta-D-galactoside
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recombinant enzyme
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
MFUT-II
SwissProt
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
SOURCE TISSUE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
SOURCE
-
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
physiological function
Biosynthesis of cell surface glycoconjugates, which play a role in infections. For example, nonsecretors are known to be virtually resistant to infection by norovirus. Inversely, women with the nonsecretor phenotype are more prone to Escherichia coli mediated recurrent urinary tract infections than secretor women.
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
FUT2_MOUSE
347
1
39243
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 1)
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
transfection of the mouse Fut1 and Fut2, and human FUT1 genes into human ovarian carcinoma-derived RMG-1 cells results in 20–30fold increases in cellular alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase activity, and in alteration of the glycolipid composition, including not only fucosylated products, but also precursor glycolipids
P97327, Q9JL27
expression in COS-7 cells
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transfection of the mouse Fut1 and Fut2, and human FUT1 genes into human ovarian carcinoma-derived RMG-1 cells results in 20–30fold increases in cellular alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase activity, and in alteration of the glycolipid composition, including not only fucosylated products, but also precursor glycolipids
P97327, Q9JL27
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
Fut4 mRNA expression is increased following coculture of epithelial cells with macrophages for 24 h (1.3fold) or 48 h (1.2fold)
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REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Domino, S.E.; Hiraiwa, N.; Lowe, J.B.
Molecular cloning, chromosomal assignment and tissue-specific expression of a murine alpha-(1,2)fucosyltransferase expressed in thymic and epididymal epithelial cells
Biochem. J.
327
105-115
1997
Homo sapiens, Mus musculus
-
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Iwamori, M.; Tanaka, K.; Kubushiro, K.; Lin, B.; Kiguchi, K.; Ishiwata, I.; Tsukazaki, K.; Nozawa, S.
Alterations in the glycolipid composition and cellular properties of ovarian carcinoma-derived RMG-1 cells on transfection of the alpha1,2-fucosyltransferase gene
Cancer Sci.
96
26-30
2005
Homo sapiens (P19526), Homo sapiens, Mus musculus (P97327), Mus musculus (Q9JL27), Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Abrantes, J.; Posada, D.; Guillon, P.; Esteves, P.J.; Le Pendu, J.
Widespread gene conversion of alpha-2-fucosyltransferase genes in mammals
J. Mol. Evol.
69
22-31
2009
Bos taurus (A4IFH1), Bos taurus (Q28113), Bos taurus (Q9TTY3), Chlorocebus sabaeus, Chlorocebus sabaeus (O77711), Chlorocebus sabaeus (O77712), Gorilla gorilla (O77486), Gorilla gorilla (Q9TUD4), Homo sapiens (P19526), Homo sapiens (Q10981), Homo sapiens (Q5XLR8), Homo sapiens, Hylobates agilis (Q6LA46), Hylobates lar (Q9TTC7), Macaca fascicularis (Q9N266), Monodelphis domestica, Mus musculus (O09160), Mus musculus (P97353), Oryctolagus cuniculus (Q10979), Oryctolagus cuniculus (Q10983), Oryctolagus cuniculus (Q29505), Oryctolagus cuniculus, Pan troglodytes (O77485), Pan troglodytes (Q9TUD6), Pongo pygmaeus (O77487), Pongo pygmaeus (Q6LA45), Rattus norvegicus (Q10980), Rattus norvegicus (Q10984), Rattus norvegicus (Q9WUE6), Sus scrofa (Q10982), Sus scrofa (Q29043), Xenopus tropicalis
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jasper, M.J.; Care, A.S.; Sullivan, B.; Ingman, W.V.; Aplin, J.D.; Robertson, S.A.
Macrophage-derived LIF and IL1B regulate alpha(1,2)fucosyltransferase 2 (Fut2) expression in mouse uterine epithelial cells during early pregnancy
Biol. Reprod.
84
179-188
2011
Mus musculus
Manually annotated by BRENDA team