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(+-)-11-hydroxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
substrate for isoforms UGT1A9 and UGT1A10
-
-
?
(-)-11-nor-9-carboxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
substrate for isoforms UGT1A1 and UGT1A3, no substrate for UGT1A9 and UGT1A10
-
-
?
(-)-borneol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + (-)-borneol-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
(R)-6-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(R)-6-hydroxywarfarin 6-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(R)-7-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(R)-7-hydroxywarfarin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(R)-8-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(R)-8-hydroxywarfarin 8-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(R)-propanolol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + (R)-propanolol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-6-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(S)-6-hydroxywarfarin 6-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-7-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(S)-7-hydroxywarfarin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-8-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
(S)-8-hydroxywarfarin 8-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-naproxen + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
beta-D-glucuronosyl (S)-naproxen + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-naproxen + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl (S)-naproxen
-
-
-
-
?
(S)-propanolol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + (S)-propanolol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
1-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene 1-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
1-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxypyrene + UDP-glucuronate
1-hydroxypyrene 1-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxypyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxy[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-1-yl-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
1-naphthyl O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
1-naphthyl-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
1-naphthyl 1-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
1-naphthyl-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
10-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
11-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-11-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone-11-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
12-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-12-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
?
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 16alpha-hydroxyprgesterone-16-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
UGT2B15 and UGT2B17 are the major enzyme forms involved in the high-affinity component of 16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone glucuronidation
-
-
?
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 16alpha-hydroxyprogesteron-16-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
17-epiestriol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
17-epiestriol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
17alpha-estradiol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
17alpha-ethynylestradiol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 17alpha-ethynylestradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
17beta-estradiol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
17beta-estradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
17beta-ethynylestradiol + UDPglucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 17beta-hydroxy-5alpha-androstan-3-one 17O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 dexmedetomidine
2 UDP + dexmedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 levomedetomidine
2 UDP + levomedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 4'-O-glucoside + 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 2'-O-glucoside
-
i.e. isoliquiritigenin
-
-
?
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid + UDPglucuronate
?
-
glucuronidation of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid is mainly catalyzed by UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 in the liver, and by UGT1A1, UGT1A3, and UGT2B7 in the intestine in humans
-
-
?
2-aminobenzoate + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
2-aminobiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
2-hydroxy-2',3',4',5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2',3',4',5'-tetrachlorobiphenyl 2-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-2-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
2-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate
2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenylglucuronide
21-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 21-hydroxyprogesterone-21-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
substrate of isoform UGT2B7
-
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDPglucuronate
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
3,5-dinitrocatechol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
3-azido-4-chlorobenzoic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
3-azidobenzoic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
3-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene 3-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-3-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene-O-glucuronide
3-hydroxydesloratadine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxydesloratadinyl-O-glucuronide
4-aminobiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-aminobiphenyl N-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-aminobiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
catalyzed by isozyme 1 but not by isozyme 2
-
-
?
4-azido-2-hydroxybenzoic acid + UDPglucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
4-azidobenzoic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxy-2',3,3',4',5'-pentachlorobiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2,3,3',4',5'-pentachlorobiphenyl 4-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxy-2',3,3',4',5,5'-heptachlorobiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2',3,3',4',5,5'-hexachlorobiphenyl 4-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxy-2',3,4',5,6'-pentachlorobiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2',3,4',5,6'-pentachlorobiphenyl 4-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxy-2',3,4',6'-tetrachlorobiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 2',4',6'-trichlorobiphenyl 4-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxy-2',4',6'-trichlorobiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 2',4',6'-trichlorobiphenyl 4-O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-4-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
4-hydroxyestradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone 4-O-glucuronide
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone-4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbeliferone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbeliferone + UDP-glucuronate
4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
4-methylumbeliferone + UDP-glucuronate
4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
4-n-octylgallate + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 4-n-octylgallate 3-O-glucuronide
-
highly specific for UGT1A71
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
5-{[2-(diethylamino)ethyl]amino}-6-oxo-6H-imidazo[4,5,1-de]acridin-8-yl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
i.e. antitumor agent C-1311, NSC-645809
-
-
?
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone-8-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
i.e. antitumor agent C-1305
-
-
?
5-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-5-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
5-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 5-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene O-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by UGT1A3
-
?
5-methylchrysene-1,2-diol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol O-glucuronide
5beta-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 5beta-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
6-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-6-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
6-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
6alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 6alpha-hydroxyprogesteron-6-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid glucuronide
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin carboxylate + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin carboxylate-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin lactone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin lactone-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin 10-O-glucuronate + UDP
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)-coumarin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)-coumarin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin 7-O-glucuronate + UDP
7-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
7-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene 7-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-7-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxycoumarin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + coumarin-7-yl-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
8-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
8-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene 8-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
8-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-8-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
8-hydroxyquinoline + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 8-hydroxyquinoline 8-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
8-hydroxywarfarin + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
9-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-9-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
acetaminophen + UDP-glucuronate
?
alpha-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
alprazolam + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
alprazolam D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
amitriptyline + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
androstane-3alpha,17beta diol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androstane-3alpha,17beta diol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
anthraflavic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
apigenin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + apigenin O-glucuronide
benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
benzo[a]pyrene 3,6-diphenol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
converted readily to mono- and diglucuronides
-
-
?
benzo[a]pyrene 3,6-quinone + UDPglucuronate
benzo[a]pyrene 3,6-quinol glucuronide + UDP
-
-
no information to which positions 3-, 6-, or both the glucuronate is attached
?
benzo[a]pyrene-3,6-quinol + UDPglucuronate
benzo[a]pyrene 3,6-quinol mono- and diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
benzo[a]pyrene-7,8(+)-diol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
benzo[a]pyrene-7,8(-)diol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
beta-estradiol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
beta-estradiol-3-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
beta-estradiol + UDPglucuronate
beta-estradiol-3-glucuronide + UDP
bifonazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
bifonazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDP-glucuronate
bilirubin D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDP-glucuronate
bilirubin glucuronoside + UDP
-
UGT1A1 exhibits the highest tranilast glucuronosyltransferase activity (13.5 pmol/min/mg protein)
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
bisphenol A + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
borneol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + borneol O-glucuronide
buprenorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + buprenorphine O-glucuronide
cannabinol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
substrate for hepatic isoform UGT1A9 and extrahepatic UGT1A7, UGT1A8, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
carvacrol + UDP-glucuronate
caervcrol O-glucuronate + UDP
-
isoform UGT1A9 is the major isozyme responsible for glucuronidation in liver microsomes, and isoform UGT1A7 plays a major role for glucuronidation in intestinal microsomes
-
-
?
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDPgalacturonate
UDP + chenodeoxycholic acid O-galacturonide
-
-
-
?
chloramphenicol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + chloramphenicol O-glucuronide
cholic acid + UDPglucuronate
cholic acid O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
chrysin + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
clofibrate + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
codeine + UDPglucuronate
codeine-6-glucuronide + UDP
-
glucuronidated by HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y
-
-
deferiprone + UDP-glucuronate
deferiprone 3-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
deoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + deoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
dibenzo(a,l)pyrene-11,12-diol + UDP-glucuronate
? + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
diclofenac + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
diclofenac D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
diclofenac + UDPalpha-D-glucuronate
UDP + ?
digitoxigenin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + digitoxigenin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
dihydromorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + dihydromorphine O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
dihydromorphone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + dihydromorphone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
dihydrotestosterone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
dihydrotestosterone D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
dihydrotestosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + dihydrotestosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
econazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
econazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
edaravone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
edaravone beta-D-glucuronate + UDP
-
i.e. 3-methyl-1-phenyl-2-pyrazolin-5-one. Edaravone glucuronidation in liver microsomes and kidney microsomes exhibits biphasic kinetics. UDP glucuronosyltransferases UGT1A1, UGT1A6, UGT1A7, UGT1A8, UGT1A9, UGT1A10, UGT2B7, and UGT2B17 produce a significant amount of glucuronide metabolite. Among them, UGT1A9 exhibits the highest activity, followed by UGT2B17 and UGT1A7
-
-
?
epicatechin + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
epitestosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + epitestosterone 17-O-glucuronide
epitestosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + epitestosterone O-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y
-
?
estradiol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
estradiol 3-O-glucuronate + UDP
sigmoidal kinetics with n of 1.7
-
-
?
estradiol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
UDP + estradiol 3-O-glucuronide
-
substrate of isoform UGT1A1
-
-
?
estradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
estradiol + UDP-glucuronate
estradiol 3-O-glucuronate + UDP
sigmoidal kinetics with n of 1.7
-
-
?
estradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estradiol-17alpha + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estradiol-17beta + UDPglucuronate
estradiol-17beta-3-monoglucuronide + UDP
estriol + UDP-glucuronate
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
estrogen + UDP-glucuronate
?
estrone + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
ethinylestradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ethinylestradiol-3-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
etiocholanone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + etiocholanone O-glucuronide
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + etoposide glucuronide
eugenol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
eugenol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + eugenol-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
fluconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
fluconazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
flurbiprofen + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
metabilized by mutant enzyme S432G-UGT1A7, but not by wild-type enzyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
frusemide + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
frusemide D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
glycolithocholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + glycolithocholic acid O-glucuronide
-
lowest activity among five bile acids studied
-
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
ibuprofen + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
imipramine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
itraconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
ketoconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
lamotrigine + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
lamotrigine D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
lamotrigine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
lithocholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
lorazepam + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
miconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
miconazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
midazolam + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
midazolam D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
milnacipran + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide + morphine 6-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
mycophenolate + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
mycophenolic acid + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
mycophenolic acid D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + N-hydroxy-2-acetylaminofluorene O-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by UGT1A3 in preference to the ring-hydroxylated derivatives
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine-O-glucuronide
nalorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + nalorphine O-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
naloxone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + naloxone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
naltrexone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + naltrexone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
octylgallate + UDPglucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
olanzapine + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
opiates + UDPglucuronate
opiates 6-O-glucuronides + UDP
-
substrate for UGT2B7
-
-
oxazepam + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
oxymorphone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + oxymorphone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
p,p'-biphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
p-ethoxyphenylurea + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
planar phenols + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenylglucuronides
-
expressed before birth
-
-
-
profen + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
propofol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
propofol D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
propofol + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
UDP + estradiol O-glucuronide
-
substrate of isoform UGT1A9
-
-
?
propofol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + propofyl beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
quercetin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + quercetin O-glucuronide
retigabine + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
retigabine D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
retigabine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + retigabine N-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucoside
very low rate of glucuronidation
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
senecionine + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
senecionine N-glucuronide + UDP
-
senecionine is a representative of the hepatotoxic pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Glucuronidation is mediated by isofrom UGT1A4 and follows typical Michaelis-Menten kinetics
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
serotonin + UDPglucuronate
tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
sulconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
sulconazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
sulfinpyrazone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
sulfinpyrazone D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
tamoxifen + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
tamoxifen-N-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
-
tamoxifen + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + testosterone 17-O-glucuronide
-
isoform UGT2B17 is the most active enzyme in testosterone glucuronidation. Isoform UGT2A1, an extrahepatic enzyme that is expressed mainly in the nasal epithelium, catalyzes the glucuronidation of both steroids at considerable rates and similar kinetics
-
-
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + testosterone-17-O-alpha-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + testosterone-17alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
thiophenol + UDPglucuronate
thiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
tioconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
tioconazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
tranilast + UDP-glucuronate
tranilast glucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
trans-androsterone + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
trans-androsterone D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
trans-endoxifen + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
trifluoperazine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
substrate for isoform UGT1A4 and isoform UGT1A1 mutant H39P
-
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + (S)-naproxen
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl (S)-naproxen
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + 3-hydroxyflavone
UDP + 3-[(beta-D-glucopyranurnosyl)oxy]-flavone
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + dopamine
UDP + dopamine 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid
-
substrate for isoform UGT1A10, no substrate for all other UGT enzymes tested
-
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + dopamine
UDP + dopamine 4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid
-
-
substrate for isoform UGT1A10, no substrate for all other UGT enzymes tested
-
?
UDP-alpha-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-diclofenac
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
UDP + 11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone 11-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
an UGT2B7 substrate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 17beta-estradiol
UDP + 17beta-estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 17beta-estradiol
UDP + 17beta-estradiol-3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
UDP + 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 25-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
among 12 different UGT isozymes tested, only UGT1A4, and also UGT2B4 and UGT2B7 support the reaction, the main product by UGT1A4 supersomes and human liver microsomes is the 25-O-glucuronide, product identification and determination by mass spectral and NMR analyses, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 2-hydroxyestradiol
UDP + 2-hydroxyestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 2-hydroxyestrone
UDP + 2-hydroxyestrone beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 2-naphthol
UDP + 2-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
model substrate for determination of glucuronidation with respect to specificity, linearity, detection limit, recovery, stability, precision and accuracy, method development and validation for assay and chromatographic determination of reaction products, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 3-hydroxydesloratadine
UDP + 3-hydroxydesloratadine beta-O-D-glucuronoside
-
specific substrate of isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4'-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 4'-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-(trifluoromethyl)-umbelliferone
UDP + 4-(trifluoromethyl)-umbelliferone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-hydroxy-estrone
UDP + ?
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferonyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-O-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-O-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 6-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 6-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 7-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 7-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + 8-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 8-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + acacetin
UDP + acacetin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + apigenin
UDP + apigenin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + beta-D-estradiol
UDP + beta-estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + beta-estradiol
UDP + beta-estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + bisdemethoxy-curcumin
UDP + bisdemethoxy-curcumin phenolic beta-D-monoglucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + candesartan
UDP + candesartan beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A3 exhibites a strong regioselectivity towards the N2 position of the tetrazole ring, also isozyme UGT2B7 glucuronidates candesartan at the tetrazole-N2 position, whereas isozymes UGT1A7, UGT1A8, UGT1A9, and UGT1A10 mainly yield candesartan O-glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + capsaicin
UDP + capsaicin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + chenodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + cotinine
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity, can reverse the inhibtory effect of curcumin on UGTs
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin phenolic beta-D-monoglucuronide
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + demethoxy-curcumin
UDP + demethoxy-curcumin phenolic beta-D-monoglucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + deoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dihydrotestosterone
UDP + dihydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + eriodictyol
UDP + eriodictyol 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol-3-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + estriol
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estriol
UDP + estriol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estriol
UDP + estriol glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + flurbiprofen
UDP + flurbiprofen beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + frusemide
UDP + frusemide beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + gemfibrozil
UDP + gemfibrozil beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + hesperetin
UDP + hesperetin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + homoeriodictyol
UDP + homoeriodictyol 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 24-carboxy-glucuronoside
recombinant enzyme, expressed in insect cells via baculovirus system, selective glucuronidation
product formation depends on the isozyme, overview
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 3-O-glucuronoside
recombinant enzyme, expressed in insect cells via baculovirus system, selective glucuronidation
product formation depends on the isozyme, overview
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine N-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
reaction of isozyme UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + isolongifolol
UDP + isolongifolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
the compound is substrate and competitive inhibitor
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + kaempferol
UDP + kaempferol 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + labetalol
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + longifolol
UDP + longifolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
the compound is substrate and competitive inhibitor
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + losartan
UDP + losartan beta-D-glucuronoside
-
no O-glucuronide is generated by any isozyme, while isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A3, 1A10, UGT2B7, and UGT2B17 glucuronidate losartan at the tetrazole-N2, isozyme UGT1A10 also yields the respective N1-glucuronide, isozyme UGT1A3 exhibites a strong regioselectivity towards the N2 position of the tetrazole ring
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + luteolin
UDP + luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + menadiol
UDP + mendadiol 1-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
isoform UGT1A6, formation of 1-menadiol glucuronide and 4-menadiol glucuronide in ratio of about 4:1
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + menadiol
UDP + mendadiol 4-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
isoform UGT1A10, preferential formation of 4-menadiol glucuronoside, isoform UGT1A6, formation of 1-menadiol glucuronide and 4-menadiol glucuronide in ratio of about 4:1
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
activity of isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + mycophenolate
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid beta-D-glucuronoside
-
K314 and K404m are determined binding sites required for UDP-glcA binding to isozyme UGT1A10, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + myricetin
UDP + myricetin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + naringenin
UDP + naringenin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + nicotine
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + octylgallate
UDP + octylgallate beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + phenolphthalein
UDP + phenolphthalein beta-D-glucuronoside
an UGT2B15 substrate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + phenolphthalein
UDP + phenolphthalein beta-D-monoglucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + phloretin
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + protocatechuic aldehyde
UDP + ?
UDP-D-glucuronate + quercetin
UDP + quercetin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + scopoletin
UDP + scopoletin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
reaction of isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + tamoxifen + H+
UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + testosterone
UDP + testosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
an UGT2B15 substrate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + thyroxine
UDP + thyroxine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + trifluoperazine
UDP + trifluoperazine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + umbelliferone
UDP + umbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + ursodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-D-glucuronate + zolarsartan
UDP + zolarsartan beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A3 exhibites a strong regioselectivity towards the N2 position of the tetrazole ring, the tetrazole-N1 of this aglycone is accessible to other enzymes, including isozyme UGT1A5, zolarsartan O-glucuronide is mainly produced by isozyme UGT1A10 and isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (E)-2,4-dimethoxy-6-(4-methoxystyryl)benzaldehyde oxime
UDP + 1-O-[(Z)-(2,4-dimethoxy-6[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]methylidene)amino]-beta-D-glucuronate
UDP-glucuronate + (E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylic acid
UDP + ?
-
i.e. NI-12a, low activity, NI-12a is glucuronidated at both the -COOH and -OH functions. NI-12a is primarily metabolized by the hepatic and renal enzyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (R)-propranolol
UDP + (R)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + (S)-propranolol
UDP + (S)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 1,25-dihydroxyergocalciferol
UDP + 1,25-dihydroxyergocalciferol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-hydroxypyrene
UDP + 1-hydroxypyrene beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1-naphthol)
UDP-glucuronate + 10-gingerol
UDP + 10-gingerol 4'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 10-gingerol
UDP + 10-gingerol 5-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 10-gingerol
UDP + 6-gingerol 5-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
UDP + 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
UDP + 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl-beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
UDP + 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
UDP + 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl-beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 17beta-estradiol
UDP + 17beta-estradiol 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17beta-estradiol
UDP + estradiol 17-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4'-hydroxychalcone
UDP + 2'-hydroxychalcone 4'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation at the OH-4' position by UGT1A1 and UGT1A10 isoforms, both UGT1A6 and 1A9 produced two chalcone monoglucuronides, the 4'-Oglucuronide and the 2'-O-glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4'-hydroxychalcone
UDP + 4'-hydroxychalcone 2'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation at the OH-2' position with low activity by UGT1A7, UGT1A6, and UGT1A10 isoforms, and with high activity by isozyme UGT1A9. Both UGT1A6 and 1A9 produced two chalcone monoglucuronides, the 4'-Oglucuronide and the 2'-O-glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2'-hydroxychalcone
UDP + chalcone 2'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation at the OH-2' position by UGT1A9 isoform
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2-hydroxyestrone
UDP + 2-hydroxyestrone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2-methoxyestrone
UDP + 2-methoxyestrone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid
UDP + 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 25-hydroxyergocalciferol
UDP + 25-hydroxyergocalciferol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT2B4, UGT2B7, and UGT2B17
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 3,17-estradiol
UDP + 17-estradiol 3-O-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3,17-estradiol
UDP + 3-estradiol 17-O-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3,2'-dihydroxychalcone
UDP + 3-hydroxychalcone 2'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity with isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3,2'-hydroxychalcone
UDP + 3-hydroxychalcone 2'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation at the OH-2' position by UGT1A8 isoform
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3-epideacetycinobufagin
UDP + 3-epideacetycinobufagin 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 3alpha,5beta-tetrahydroaldosterone
UDP + 3alpha,5beta-tetrahydroaldosterone beta-D-glucuronide
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4,2'-hydroxychalcone
UDP + 4-hydroxychalcone 2'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation at the OH-2' position by UGT1A8, UGT1A1, and UGT1A3 isoforms. The A-ring OH-4 group promotes glucuronidation at the 2' position for the reaction of the exclusive substrate 4,2'-dihydroxychalcone of UGT1A1 and 1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-aminobiphenyl
?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-ethylphenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-ethylphenol)
UDP-glucuronate + 4-hydroxy-estrone
UDP + ?
glucuronidation of 4-hydroxylated estrone is significantly reduced in breast carcinomas compared to healthy
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-hydroxyestradiol
UDP + 4-hydroxyestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-hydroxyretinoic acid
UDP + 4-hydroxyretinoic acid beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 mainly conjugated by UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methoxyestrone
UDP + 4-methoxyestrone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
all isozymes, nonselective substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-methylumbelliferone)
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenol beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-nitrophenol)
UDP-glucuronate + 5-hydroxytryptophol
UDP + 5-hydroxy-tryptophol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 5-hydroxytryptophol
UDP + 5-hydroxytryptophol beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A6 and UGT1A9, the latter shows over 20fold lower activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 5-hydroxytryptophol
UDP + 5-hydroxytryptophol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 mucosal serotonin and its metabolite 5-hydroxytryptophol are solely conjugated by UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 5alpha-dihydroaldosterone
UDP + 5alpha-dihydroaldosterone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 5alpha-tetrahydrocortisone
UDP + 5alpha-tetrahydrocortisone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 5beta-tetrahydrocortisone
UDP + 5beta-tetrahydrocortisone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 6-gingerol
UDP + 6-gingerol 4'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 6-gingerol
UDP + 6-gingerol 5-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 6-hydroxymelatonin
UDP + 6-hydroxymelatonin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin
UDP + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 i.e. SN-38, an active metabolite of irinotecan
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin
UDP + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin 1-O-beta-D-glucuronide
i.e. SN-38, isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin
UDP + 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin 10-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. SN-38, an active metabolite of irinotecan
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
UDP + 4-trifluoromethylcoumarin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
UDP + 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 7-hydroxyflavanone
UDP + flavanone 7-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 8-gingerol
UDP + 6-gingerol 5-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 8-gingerol
UDP + 8-gingerol 4'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 8-gingerol
UDP + 8-gingerol 5-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 8-hydroxyquinoline
UDP + 8-hydroxyquinoline beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + aldosterone
UDP + aldosterone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + all-trans-retinoic acid
UDP + all-trans-retinoic acid beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 mainly conjugated by UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + Aloe-emodin
UDP + Aloe-emodin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + alpinetin
UDP + alpinetin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + amitriptyline
UDP + amitriptyline beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + amitryptiline
UDP + amitryptiline beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + androstane-3,17-diol
UDP + androstane-3,17-diol 17-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT2B15
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + androstane-3,17-diol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-androstane-3,17-diol
UDP-glucuronate + androstanediol
UDP + androstanediol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid
UDP + anthraflavic acid 2-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid
UDP + anthraflavic acid 2-O-beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + apigenin
UDP + apigenin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + asialo-orosomucoid
UDP + asialo-orosomucoid beta-D-glucuronide
-
acceptor is a glycoprotein, preferred substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + beta-estradiol
UDP + estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin
?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + biochanin A
UDP + biochanin A beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + buprenorphine
UDP + buprenorphine glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + capsaicin
UDP + capsaicin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + cardamonin
UDP + cardamonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
UGT1A9 is the only isoform to glucuronidate cardamonin at the OH-2' position, lower activity with isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + carvedilol
UDP + carvedilol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chenodeoxycholic acid
UDP + chenodeoxycholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + chloramphenicol
UDP + ?
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + cholic acid
UDP + cholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin
UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + citronellol
UDP + citronellol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + clozapine
UDP + clozapine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + codeine
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-codeine
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + codeine
UDP + codeine beta-D-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT2B4 and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + cotinine
UDP + cotinine N-beta-D-glucuronoside
cotinine is a highly selective substrate of human liver microsomal UGT2B10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + cyproheptadine
UDP + cyproheptadine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + deferiprone
UDP + deferiprone beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine
UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + deoxycholic acid
UDP + deoxycholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
UDP-glucuronate + dexmedetomidine
UDP + dexmedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + dihydrotestosterone
UDP + dihydrotestosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diphenhydramine
UDP + diphenhydramine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + dopamine
UDP + dopamine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + epirubicin
UDP + epirubicin beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + epitestosterone
UDP + epitestosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + estriol
UDP + estriol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + estrone
UDP + estrone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + estrone
UDP + estrone beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethanol
UDP + ethyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + etoposide
UDP + etoposide beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1 is specific for etoposide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + etoposide
UDP + etoposide beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-eugenol
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + fenofibrate
UDP + fenofibrate beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + flavopiridol
UDP + flavopiridol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + flufenamic acid
?
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + gemfibrozil
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-gemfibrozil
UDP-glucuronate + genistein
UDP + genistein beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + genistein
UDP + genistein beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + gingerol
UDP + gingerol 4'-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + grepafloxacin
UDP + grepafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + hydromorphone
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-hydromorphone
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + hyocholic acid
UDP + hyocholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-hyodeoxycholic acid
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 24G-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholoyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ibuprofen
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-ibuprofen
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine N-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + ketoconazole
UDP + ketoconazole beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ketoprofen
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-ketoprofen
UDP-glucuronate + ketotifen
UDP + ketotifen beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ketotifen
UDP + ketotifenbeta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + L-thyroxine
UDP + L-thyroxyl beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + lamotrigine
UDP + lamotrigine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + leukotriene B4
UDP + leukotriene B4 beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levofloxacin
UDP + levofloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + levomedetomidine
UDP + levomedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + lithocholic acid
UDP + lithocholic acid 3-beta-D-glucuronoside + lithocholic acid 24G-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + lorazepam
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-lorazepam
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + lorazepam
UDP + lorazepam beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mefenamic acid
?
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + midazolam
UDP + midazolam beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine-3-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine-6-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine 3-glucuronide
UDP + ?
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine 3-glucuronide
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + moxifloxacin
UDP + moxifloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid-acyl-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid-phenyl-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenoloyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + N-acetylserotonin
UDP + N-acetylserotonin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naphthol
UDP + naphthol glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naproxen
?
UDP-glucuronate + naproxen
UDP + naproxen beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naringenin
UDP + naringenin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + nicotine
UDP + nicotine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + niflumic acid
?
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + olanzapine
UDP + olanzapine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + p-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + paracetamol
UDP + paracetamol beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + paracetamol
UDP + paracetamol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + paragloboside
UDP + paragloboside beta-D-glucuronide
-
acceptor is a glycolipid, activity requires phosphatidylinositol
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + phenylbutazone
?
among 16 UDP-glucuronosyltransferase isoforms investigated, only UGT1A9 catalyzes PB C-glucuronidation
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + phloretin
UDP + phloretin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + pizotifen
UDP + pizotifen beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + pregnan-3,17-diol
UDP + pregnan-3,17-diol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol alpha-D-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + quercetin
UDP + quercetin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + quercetin
UDP + quercetin beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quinazarin
UDP + quinazarin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + quinizarin
UDP + quinizarin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + R-propranolol
UDP + R-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + S-oxazepam
UDP + S-oxazepam beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + S-propranolol
UDP + S-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + scopoletin
UDP + scopoletin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + sitafloxacin
UDP + sitafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + sorafenib
UDP + sorafenib beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tacrolimus
UDP + tacrolimus beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tamoxifen
UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + tamoxifen
UDP + tamoxifen N-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + Telmisartan
UDP + Telmisartan beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + testosterone
UDP + testosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + thymol
UDP + thymol beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + thymol
UDP + thymol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tigogenin
UDP + tigogenin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tolcapone
UDP + tolcapone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + trans-androsterone
UDP + trans-androsterone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + trans-resveratrol
UDP + trans-resveratrol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + trifluoperazine
UDP + trifluoperazine beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + trifluoroperazine
UDP + trifluoroperazine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + trifluperazine
UDP + trifluperazine
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + umbelliferone
UDP + umbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
UDP-glucuronate + valproic acid
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-valproic acid
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + vorinostat
UDP + vorinostat beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + 7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)-coumarin
UDP + 7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)-coumarin O-glucuronide
-
UGT1A6, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + beta-estradiol
UDP + beta-estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + bilirubin
bilirubin glucuronoside + UDP
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin-glucuronoside
UDP-glucuronic acid + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + imipramine
UDP + imipramine N-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + serotonin
UDP + serotonin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + trifluoperazine
UDP + ?
-
UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + trifluoperazine
UDP + trifluoperazine N-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDPglucuronate + bilirubin
?
-
-
-
-
?
UDPglucuronate + naproxen
?
-
UGT2B7 is responsible for human hepatic naproxen acyl glucuronidation, which is the primary elimination pathway for this drug
-
-
?
ursodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ursodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
valproic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
vanillin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + vanillin O-glucuronide
-
other 7 phenolic compounds show substrate activity on hUGT2A1
-
?
voriconazole + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
voriconazole D-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT1A10 exhibited considerably more glucuronidation activity than any other glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A family member
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate

naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
1-naphthol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + naphth-1-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
12-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + benzo[a]pyren-12-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by UGT1A3, inactive towards benz[a]pyrene trans 4,5 and 7,8 dihydrodiols
-
?
12-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + benzo[a]pyren-12-yl-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT2B15 and UGT2B17 are the major enzyme forms involved in the high-affinity component of 16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone glucuronidation
-
-
?
17beta-estradiol + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
metabilized by mutant enzyme S432G-UGT1A7, but not by wild-type enzyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
17beta-estradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 dexmedetomidine

2 UDP + dexmedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
the major metabolic pathway of dexmedetomidine, i.e. (4S)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, in humans is N-glucuronidation at the imidazolate nitrogens to N3- and N1-glucuronides
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 dexmedetomidine
2 UDP + dexmedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. (+)-4-(S)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, NMR product structure analysis, product ratios of isozyme UGT1A4, overview
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 dexmedetomidine
2 UDP + dexmedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. (+)-4-(S)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, NMR product structure analysis, product ratios of isozyme UGT2B10, overview
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 levomedetomidine

2 UDP + levomedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
the major metabolic pathway of levomedetomidine, i.e. (4R)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, in humans is N-glucuronidation at the imidazolate nitrogens to N3-glucuronide
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 levomedetomidine
2 UDP + levomedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. (4R)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, NMR product structure analysis, product ratios of isozyme UGT1A4, isozyme UGT1A4 shows low activity producing N1- and N3-glucuronides, overview
-
-
?
2 UDP-D-glucuronate + 2 levomedetomidine
2 UDP + levomedetomidine N1-beta-D-glucuronoside + dexmedetomidine N3-beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. (4R)-[1-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole, NMR product structure analysis, product ratios of isozyme UGT2B10, isozyme UGT2B10 exclusively produces N3-glucuronides, overview
-
-
?
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
-
?
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
glucuronidation of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid is mainly catalyzed by UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 in the liver, and by UGT1A1, UGT1A3, and UGT2B7 in the intestine
-
-
?
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
glucuronidation of 2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid is mainly catalyzed by UGT1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B7 in the liver, and by UGT1A1, UGT1A3, and UGT2B7 in the intestine i humans
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-aminophenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + (2-aminophenyl)-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 2-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate

2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate
2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate
2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate
2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
glucuronidated by UGT1A3 and HGT1A9
-
?
2-hydroxyestrone + UDPglucuronate
2-hydroxyestrone 2-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenylglucuronide
-
-
-
?
2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 2-methoxy-4-(2-propenyl)phenylglucuronide
-
i.e. eugenol
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDPglucuronate

3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDPglucuronate
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDPglucuronate
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine + UDPglucuronate
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine 5'-O-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT1A10 exhibited considerably more glucuronidation activity than any other glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A family member
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxybenzo[a]pyrene-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
3-hydroxydesloratadine + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 3-hydroxydesloratadinyl-O-glucuronide
-
specific substrate of isoform UGT1A8
-
-
?
3-hydroxydesloratadine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-hydroxydesloratadinyl-O-glucuronide
-
specific substrate of isoform UGT1A8, substrate of isoform UGT1A9 mutant N152A
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
UGT2B7H and UGT2B7Y inactive
-
-
-
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
very low activity
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
very low activity
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
conjugated by UGT1A71 but not by UGT1A61
-
?
4-hydroxybiphenyl + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxybiphenyl 4-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 4-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestradiol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestradiol O-glucuronide
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone 4-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone 4-O-glucuronide
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone 4-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-hydroxyestrone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-hydroxyestrone 4-O-glucuronide
-
conjugated by UGT1A71 but not by UGT1A61
-
?
4-methylumbeliferone + UDP-glucuronate

4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbeliferone + UDP-glucuronate
4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-alpha-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
Phe90 and Phe93 are directly involved in the catalytic activity of UGT1A10 towards 4-methylumbelliferone
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
very low rate of glucuronidation
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-methylumbelliferone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl-7-O-beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate

4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
Phe90 and Phe93 are directly involved in the catalytic activity of UGT1A10 towards 4-nitrophenol
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
3-methylcholanthrene-inducible 4-nitrophenol UDP-glucuronyltransferase and 17-OH steroid UDP-glucuronyltransferase isoenzymes
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate

4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
4-nitrothiophenol + UDP-glucuronate
4-nitrothiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol O-glucuronide
-
-
?
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + 7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + 7,7,7-triphenylheptanoic acid glucuronide
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin carboxylate + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin carboxylate-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin carboxylate + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin carboxylate-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin lactone + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin lactone-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxy-camptothecin lactone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 7-ethyl-camptothecin lactone-10-yl-beta-D-glucuronate
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate

7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin 10-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
?
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin 10-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT1A10 exhibited considerably more glucuronidation activity than any other glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A family member
-
-
?
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate

7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin 7-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
?
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin + UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin 7-O-glucuronate + UDP
-
-
-
?
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT1A10 exhibited considerably more glucuronidation activity than any other glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A family member
-
-
?
acetaminophen + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
-
?
acetaminophen + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
with human UGT1A6, only monoglucuronides are formed, which, however, can be converted to diglucuronides by UGT1A9
-
-
?
acetaminophen + UDP-glucuronate
?
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
acetaminophen + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
-
?
alpha-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
alpha-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
inactive
-
-
-
androsterone + UDPglucuronate

UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
androsterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + androsterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
anthraflavic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
anthraflavic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
3 and 7-hydroxyflavone also tested
-
-
?
anthraflavic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
apigenin + UDPglucuronate

UDP + apigenin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
apigenin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + apigenin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
beta-estradiol + UDPglucuronate

beta-estradiol-3-glucuronide + UDP
-
inactive
-
-
-
beta-estradiol + UDPglucuronate
beta-estradiol-3-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
beta-estradiol + UDPglucuronate
beta-estradiol-3-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate

bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
cat liver enzyme active
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
UGT1A61: no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
very low activity
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity can be detected until highly purified fractions are reconstituted with lecithin liposomes
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
bilirubin-UDPGT and 3-methylcholantrene-UDPGT share an identical point deletion at a region which is conserved in these two isoforms
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
not inducible by phenobarbital, methylcholanthrene, 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
expressed after birth
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
bilirubin-UDPGT and 3-methylcholantrene-UDPGT share an identical point deletion at a region which is conserved in these two isoforms
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
very low activity
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity can be detected until highly purified fractions are reconstituted with lecithin liposomes
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme inactive
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin monoglucuronoside + bilirubin diglucuronoside + UDP
-
no activity
-
-
-
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate

UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
-
physiological elimination of bilirubin
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + bilirubin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate

bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
bilirubin monoglucuronide + UDPglucuronate
bilirubin diglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
borneol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + borneol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
borneol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + borneol O-glucuronide
-
other 4 monoterpenoid tested on hUGT2A1
-
-
borneol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + borneol O-glucuronide
-
other 7 monoterpenoid alcohols show substrate activity with UGT2B9
-
?
buprenorphine + UDPglucuronate

UDP + buprenorphine O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
buprenorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + buprenorphine O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
buprenorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + buprenorphine O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
buprenorphine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + buprenorphine O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
-
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
low activity in patients with liver cirrhosis and granulomatous hepatitis
-
-
?
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
chenodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
chloramphenicol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + chloramphenicol O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
chloramphenicol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + chloramphenicol O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
chloramphenicol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + chloramphenicol O-glucuronide
-
very low activity
-
?
clofibrate + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
glucuronidated by UGT2B7
-
-
?
clofibrate + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
diclofenac + UDPalpha-D-glucuronate

UDP + ?
-
UGT2B7 active at high rate, recombinant UGT1A9 active at moderate rate, UGT1A6 and UGT2B15 active at low rates
-
-
?
diclofenac + UDPalpha-D-glucuronate
UDP + ?
-
recombinant UGT2B1 displays moderate rate
-
-
?
epitestosterone + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + epitestosterone 17-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
epitestosterone + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + epitestosterone 17-O-glucuronide
-
epitestosterone glucuronidation is catalyzed mainly by UGT2B7. No substrate for isoform UGT2B17, but it binds epitestosterone with affinity similar to that of testosterone. Isoform UGT2A1 catalyzes the glucuronidation of both steroids at considerable rates and similar kinetics
-
-
?
estradiol + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
-
?
estradiol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
estradiol-17beta + UDPglucuronate

estradiol-17beta-3-monoglucuronide + UDP
-
UGT1A61 no activity
-
-
-
estradiol-17beta + UDPglucuronate
estradiol-17beta-3-monoglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
estradiol-17beta + UDPglucuronate
estradiol-17beta-3-monoglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
-
?
estradiol-17beta + UDPglucuronate
estradiol-17beta-3-monoglucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
metabilized by mutant enzyme S432G-UGT1A7, but not by wild-type enzyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
estriol + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate

UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
UGT1A3 inactive
-
-
-
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
catalyzed by isozyme 1 but not by isozyme 2
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estriol + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estriol-16 alpha-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrogen + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10 has been identified as the major isoform involved in the biotransformation of a wide range of phenolic substrates, including native estrogens and their oxidized metabolites
-
-
?
estrogen + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
phenylalanine(90) and phenylalanine(93) are crucial amino acids within the estrogen binding site of the human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A10
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate

UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
inactive
-
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
glucuronidated by UGT1A3 and HGT1A9
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
estrone-specific activity inactive towards 4-nitrophenol
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
estrone-specific activity inactive towards 4-nitrophenol
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
UGT1A61 inactive
-
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
estrone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + estrone 3-O-glucuronide
-
affinity increases during storage period at -20ºC for more than 4 months
-
r
etiocholanone + UDPglucuronate

UDP + etiocholanone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
etiocholanone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + etiocholanone O-glucuronide
-
3-OH androgenic UDP-glucuronyltransferase isoenzyme
-
?
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + etoposide glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + etoposide glucuronide
-
UGT1A1 is principally responsible for the formation of etoposide glucuronides, mainly in the form of phenolic glucuronide
-
-
?
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + etoposide glucuronide
-
activity with UGT1A3 is much lower than activity with UGT1A1
-
-
?
etoposide + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + etoposide glucuronide
-
activity with UGT1A8 is much lower than activity with UGT1A1
-
-
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
-
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDP-glucuronate
?
-
-
-
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
hyodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
-
UGT2B9 glucuronidates hyodeoxycholate
-
-
-
ibuprofen + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
ibuprofen + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
R and S isomers tested separately
-
-
?
imipramine + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
only UGP1AY shows activity
-
-
?
imipramine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
conjugated by UGT1A7 but not by UGT1A4
-
-
?
lithocholic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
lithocholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
highest activity among five bile acids studied
-
-
?
lithocholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
substrate for UGT2B7
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
glucuronidated by HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y at 3 and 6 hydroxy positions
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
3 and 6-glucuronide formation with UGT2B9, other 9 morphian opioids can act as substrates
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
substrate for UGT2B1
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
morphine + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate

UDP + N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine + UDPglucuronate
UDP + N-hydroxy-2-naphthylamine-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate

UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
phenolphthalein + UDPglucuronate
UDP + phenolphthalein O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
profen + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
glucuronidated by UGT2B7
-
-
?
profen + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
quercetin + UDPglucuronate

UDP + quercetin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
quercetin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + quercetin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate

UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
other 3 coumarines show substrate activity on hUGT2A1
-
?
scopoletin + UDPglucuronate
UDP + scopoletin O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate

UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
-
coexpression of UGT1A6 with UGT2B7 influences wild-type UGT1A6, increasing the normalized activity of UGT1A6
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
-
highly selective substrate of UGT1A6 in human liver microsomes, with human UGT1A6, only monoglucuronides are formed, which, however, can be converted to diglucuronides by UGT1A9
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
serotonin + UDP-glucuronate
UDP + 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-yl beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
serotonin + UDPglucuronate

tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
i.e. 5-hydroxytryptamine, liver enzyme inactive
-
-
-
serotonin + UDPglucuronate
tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
serotonin + UDPglucuronate
tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme active
-
?
serotonin + UDPglucuronate
tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme active
-
?
serotonin + UDPglucuronate
tryptamine 5-O-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
Gunn strain liver enzyme active
-
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate

?
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDP-glucuronate
?
UGT2B15 and UGT2B17 are the major enzyme forms involved in human liver microsomal testosterone 17beta-glucuronidation
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate

UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
other 17 hydroxylated androgens tested
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
UDPglucuronate can be substituted by UDPgalacturonate yielding 83-88% of the activity
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
isozyme 17-OH steroid UDPGT
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
low transferase activity during purification, not detectable in the final enzyme preparation in the absence of phospholipid, detectable after reconstitution with phosphatidylcholine liposomes
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
low transferase activity during purification, not detectable in the final enzyme preparation in the absence of phospholipid, detectable after reconstitution with phosphatidylcholine liposomes
-
?
testosterone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + testosterone O-glucuronide
-
no activity
-
-
-
thiophenol + UDPglucuronate

thiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
thiophenol + UDPglucuronate
thiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
thiophenol + UDPglucuronate
thiophenyl thio-beta-D-glucuronide + UDP
-
-
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate

UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
-
Gunn and Wistar strains
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
-
Gunn and Wistar strains
-
?
troglitazone + UDPglucuronate
UDP + troglitazone 6-O-glucuronide
-
Gunn and Wistar strains
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + (S)-naproxen

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl (S)-naproxen
-
low activity
-
?
UDP-alpha-D-glucuronate + (S)-naproxen
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl (S)-naproxen
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 1-naphthol

UDP + 1-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
reaction of isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 2-naphthol

UDP + 2-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 2-naphthol
UDP + 2-naphthyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen

UDP + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
the enzyme is involved in metabolism and elimination of tamoxifen, TAM, and its major active metabolites 4-hydroxytamoxifen and 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, i.e. endoxifen, by glucuronidation, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
i.e. endoxifen, substrate synthesis, overview, O-glucuronidation by liver microsomes
product identification by HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone

UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronoside
non-selective substrate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone

UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
recombinant isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol

UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol

UDP + 4-nitrophenyl O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 6-hydroxy-warfarin

UDP + 6-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 6-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 6-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 7-hydroxy-warfarin

UDP + 7-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 7-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 7-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 8-hydroxy-warfarin

UDP + 8-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 8-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 8-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + 8-hydroxy-warfarin
UDP + 8-hydroxy-warfarin beta-D-glucuronoside
substrate of isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor

UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
conjugation by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase is the major pathway of androgen metabolism and elimination in the human
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation is a major phase II conjugation reaction of numerous xenobiotic as well as endobiotic compounds
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
potential role of UGTs in regulating aldosterone
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
protein kinases are involved in UGT regulation, UGTs inactivate aromatic-like metabolites and a vast number of dietary and environmental chemicals, which reduces the risk of toxicities, mutagenesis, and carcinogenesis, primarily in liver, kidney, and gastrointestinal tract, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
the enzyme is involved in detoxification reactions
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
the enzyme plays a key role in the metabolism of endogenous and exogenous compounds
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases are membrane-bound proteins localized to the endoplasmic reticulum and catalyze the formation of beta-D-glucopyranosiduronic acids using UDP-D-glucuronic acid and acceptor substrates such as drugs, steroids, bile acids, xenobiotics, and dietary nutrients
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferases play important roles in the metabolism, detoxification,and clearance of many different xenobiotics, including drugs and endogenous compounds
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
UGT isozyme substrate specificity, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
differences in substrate binding between isozymes of different oligomeric state, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
the recombinant isozyme 2A3, expressed in insect cells via baculovirus system, selectively glucuronidates bile acids, particularly hyodeoxycholic acid at the 6-hydroxy position, wide substrate specificity, detailed overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
UGTs contain a Rossman fold motif predicted to bind the UDP-containing sugar donor substrate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
differences in substrate binding between isozymes of different oligomeric state, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B15
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B17
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
in epithelial cells of the human prostate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B15 in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B17 in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
UDP + ?
-
isozyme UGT2B7in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone

UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B15
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B17
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
in epithelial cells of the human prostate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B15 in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B17 in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + androsterone
UDP + androsterone 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen

UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
the enzyme is involved in metabolism and elimination of tamoxifen, TAM, and its major active metabolites 4-hydroxytamoxifen and 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, i.e. endoxifen, by glucuronidation, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
N- and O-glucuronidation by liver microsomes
product identification by HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cotinine

UDP + ?
isozyme UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cotinine
UDP + ?
isozyme UGT2B10, cotinine is exclusively glucuronized in liver, no activity in intestinal microsomes
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + cotinine
UDP + ?
isozyme UGT2B10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + curcumin

UDP + curcumin phenolic beta-D-monoglucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin phenolic beta-D-monoglucuronide
-
glucuronidation is an important pathway in the metabolism of curcumin
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone

UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B15
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B17
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B15in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B17in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dehydrotestosterone
UDP + dehydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dihydrotestosterone

UDP + dihydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + dihydrotestosterone
UDP + dihydrotestosterone 17-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
in epithelial cells of the human prostate
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol

UDP + estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
reaction of isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol

UDP + estradiol-3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
liver microsomes
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol-3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
recombinant isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol-3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + eugenol

UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + frusemide

UDP + frusemide beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + frusemide
UDP + frusemide beta-D-glucuronoside
-
substrate of isozymes UGT 1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, UGT1A7, UGT1A9, UGT1A10 and UGT2B7, with a predominant role of UGT1A9 in liver and kidney
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + gemfibrozil

UDP + gemfibrozil beta-D-glucuronoside
-
gemfibrozil is a fibrate hypolipidemic agent, isozyme UGT2B7 in the liver
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + gemfibrozil
UDP + gemfibrozil beta-D-glucuronoside
-
activity with isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A9, UGT2B4, UGT2B7, UGT2B17, and especially with isozyme UGT2B7 showing the highest activity
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid

UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + hyodeoxycholic acid
UDP + hyodeoxycholic acid 6-O-glucuronoside
recombinant enzyme, expressed in insect cells via baculovirus system, selective glucuronidation
product formation depends on the isozyme, overview
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + labetalol

UDP + ?
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + labetalol
UDP + ?
the reaction is catalyzed mainly by isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT2B7, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + labetalol
UDP + ?
the reaction is catalyzed mainly by isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT2B7, potential role for progesterone in regulating labetalol elimination by modulating the expression of UGT1A1, leading to enhanced drug metabolism during pregnancy, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-O-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine 6-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
the metabolic conversion of morphine to morphine-6-glucuronide plays a significant role in mediation of the clinical effect of morphine because of the superior analgesic effect of morphine-6-glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A1, as the morphine concentration approaches 0.1 mM, morphine-6-glucuronidation activity gradually decreases, and the kinetics closely resemble substrate inhibition Michaelis-Menten kinetic behavior
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A8, as the morphine concentration approaches 0.1 mM, morphine-6-glucuronidation activity gradually decreases, and the kinetics closely resemble substrate inhibition Michaelis-Menten kinetic behavior
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + mycophenolate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + mycophenolate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + nicotine

UDP + ?
isozyme UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + nicotine
UDP + ?
isozyme UGT2B10, nicotine is mainly glucuronized in liver, very low activity in intestinal microsomes
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + nicotine
UDP + ?
isozyme UGT2B10
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + octylgallate

UDP + octylgallate beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + octylgallate
UDP + octylgallate beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + octylgallate
UDP + octylgallate beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + propofol

UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + protocatechuic aldehyde

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + protocatechuic aldehyde
UDP + ?
-
i.e. 3,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde, the reaction is catalyzed by recombinant isozyme UGT1A6, especially, and also by isozyme UGT1A9, as well as by liver and intestine microsomes, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + scopoletin

UDP + scopoletin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + scopoletin
UDP + scopoletin beta-D-glucuronoside
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + scopoletin
UDP + scopoletin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
substrate binding structure, UGT1A6 residues His371 and Glu379 are directly involved in UDPGA binding but are not the general acid or general base, homology mocelling, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + tamoxifen + H+

UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
the enzyme is involved in metabolism and elimination of tamoxifen, TAM, and its major active metabolites 4-hydroxytamoxifen and 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, i.e. endoxifen, by glucuronidation, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + tamoxifen + H+
UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
N- and O-glucuronidation by liver microsomes
product identification by HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + thyroxine

UDP + thyroxine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + thyroxine
UDP + thyroxine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
glucuronidation of the thyroid hormone thyroxine, T4, in the human liver, the T4 glucuronidation activities of recombinant human UGT isoforms and microsomes
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen

UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
the enzyme is involved in metabolism and elimination of tamoxifen, TAM, and its major active metabolites 4-hydroxytamoxifen and 4-hydroxy-N-desmethyl-tamoxifen, i.e. endoxifen, by glucuronidation, overview
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
N- and O-glucuronidation by liver microsomes
product identification by HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
UDP + 4-hydroxytamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
N- and O-glucuronidation by liver microsomes, no activity by isozyme UGT2B15
product identification by HPLC and mass spectrometry analysis
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + zidovudine

UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-D-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
an UGT2B7 substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (E)-2,4-dimethoxy-6-(4-methoxystyryl)benzaldehyde oxime

UDP + 1-O-[(Z)-(2,4-dimethoxy-6[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]methylidene)amino]-beta-D-glucuronate
-
i.e. NI-ST-05, low activity, NI-ST-05 forms a distinct N-O-glucuronide. NI-ST-05 is primarily metabolized by an extrahepatic enzyme, UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (E)-2,4-dimethoxy-6-(4-methoxystyryl)benzaldehyde oxime
UDP + 1-O-[(Z)-(2,4-dimethoxy-6[(E)-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethenyl]methylidene)amino]-beta-D-glucuronate
-
i.e. NI-ST-05, low activity, NI-ST-05 forms a distinct N-O-glucuronide. NI-ST-05 is primarily metabolized by an extrahepatic enzyme, UGT1A10, in cooperative binding
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (R)-propranolol

UDP + (R)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (R)-propranolol
UDP + (R)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (R)-propranolol
UDP + (R)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (S)-propranolol

UDP + (S)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (S)-propranolol
UDP + (S)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + (S)-propranolol
UDP + (S)-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol

UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + 1-naphthol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1-naphthol)
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1-naphthol)
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 1-naphthol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(1-naphthol)
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol

UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
good substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
higher activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
lower activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-alpha-estradiol
UDP + 17-alpha-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very high activity with UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol

UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high levels of estradiol-3-glucuronidation in microsomes of 1-day-old microminipigs
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol

UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
lower activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 17-beta-estradiol
UDP + 17-beta-estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone

?
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone
?
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 2',4,4',6'-tetrahydroxychalcone
?
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine

UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
UDP + 3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3-epideacetycinobufagin

UDP + 3-epideacetycinobufagin 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 3-epideacetycinobufagin
UDP + 3-epideacetycinobufagin 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
3-epideacetycinobufagin is a highly isoform-specific probe substrate for 3-glucuronidation mediated by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7 determined in recombinant UGT supersomes, overview
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-ethylphenol

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-ethylphenol)
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-ethylphenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-ethylphenol)
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone

UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT2B15
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT2B17
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone

UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + 4-methylumbelliferyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-methylumbelliferone)
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-methylumbelliferone)
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-methylumbelliferone
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-methylumbelliferone)
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol

UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide
recombinant isozyme UGT1A6 from lymphoblasts or insect cells
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + 4-nitrophenyl beta-D-glucuronide
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-nitrophenol)
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + 4-nitrophenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-(4-nitrophenol)
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor

UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-D-glucuronoside
UGT1A10 is an important detoxifier of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor

UDP + acceptor beta-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + acceptor
UDP + acceptor beta-glucuronoside
differences in substrate binding between isozymes of different oligomeric state, overview
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + androstane-3,17-diol

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-androstane-3,17-diol
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + androstane-3,17-diol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-androstane-3,17-diol
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid

UDP + anthraflavic acid 2-O-beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid
UDP + anthraflavic acid 2-O-beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + anthraflavic acid
UDP + anthraflavic acid 2-O-beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, and UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + apigenin

UDP + apigenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + apigenin
UDP + apigenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + apigenin
UDP + apigenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin

UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + biochanin A

UDP + biochanin A beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + biochanin A
UDP + biochanin A beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + biochanin A
UDP + biochanin A beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + buprenorphine

UDP + buprenorphine glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + buprenorphine
UDP + buprenorphine glucuronide
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + capsaicin

UDP + capsaicin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + capsaicin
UDP + capsaicin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + capsaicin
UDP + capsaicin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chenodeoxycholic acid

UDP + chenodeoxycholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chenodeoxycholic acid
UDP + chenodeoxycholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chenodeoxycholic acid
UDP + chenodeoxycholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
best substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + cholic acid

UDP + cholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + cholic acid
UDP + cholic acid 24-beta-D-glucuronoside
best substrate
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin

UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin
UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin
UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin
UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + chrysin
UDP + chrysin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, UGT1A8, UGT1A9, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + curcumin

UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + curcumin
UDP + curcumin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, UGT1A8, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine

UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
formation of 2 product metabolites termed G1 and G2
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine
UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
-
formation of 1 product metabolite termed G2
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine
UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
formation of 2 product metabolites termed G1 and G2
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine
UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
formation of 1 product metabolite termed G1
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + denopamine
UDP + denopamine beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
formation of 1 product metabolite termed G1
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen

?
-
UGT 1A3 forms only the acyl glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
-
UGT 1A6 forms only the acyl glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
-
UGT1A1 catalyzes both the phenolic and acyl glucuronidation of desmethylnaproxen
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
-
UGT1A7 catalyzes both the phenolic and acyl glucuronidation of desmethylnaproxen UGT 1A6 forms only the acyl glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
-
UGT1A9 catalyzes both the phenolic and acyl glucuronidation of desmethylnaproxen UGT 1A6 forms only the acyl glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + desmethylnaproxen
?
-
UGT2B7 forms only the acyl glucuronide
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + dexmedetomidine

UDP + dexmedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + dexmedetomidine
UDP + dexmedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
veryl low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac

UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diclofenac
UDP + diclofenac beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diphenhydramine

UDP + diphenhydramine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + diphenhydramine
UDP + diphenhydramine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone

UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone

UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + entacapone
UDP + entacapone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + epitestosterone

UDP + epitestosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + epitestosterone
UDP + epitestosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + estradiol

UDP + estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + estradiol
UDP + estradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 the enzyme UGT1A9 is active with estrogens
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethanol

UDP + ethyl beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethanol
UDP + ethyl beta-D-glucuronoside
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethanol
UDP + ethyl beta-D-glucuronoside
highest activity with enzymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol

UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ethinylestradiol
UDP + ethinylestradiol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-eugenol
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-eugenol
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol

UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + eugenol
UDP + eugenol beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + gemfibrozil

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-gemfibrozil
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + gemfibrozil
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-gemfibrozil
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + genistein

UDP + genistein beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + genistein
UDP + genistein beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + genistein
UDP + genistein beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + grepafloxacin

UDP + grepafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + grepafloxacin
UDP + grepafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + grepafloxacin
UDP + grepafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + grepafloxacin
UDP + grepafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine

UDP + imipramine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine

UDP + imipramine N-beta-D-glucuronoside
specific substrate of UGT1A4
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + imipramine
UDP + imipramine N-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin

UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
very low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + indomethacin
UDP + indomethacin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
high activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ketoprofen

UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-ketoprofen
-
low activity
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + ketoprofen
UDP + beta-D-glucuronosyl-ketoprofen
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + L-thyroxine

UDP + L-thyroxyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + L-thyroxine
UDP + L-thyroxyl beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 UGT1A1 and UGT1A3 are the major UGTs glucuronidating T4 at the hydroxyl and carboxyl groups, respectively
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levofloxacin

UDP + levofloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levofloxacin
UDP + levofloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levofloxacin
UDP + levofloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levofloxacin
UDP + levofloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levomedetomidine

UDP + levomedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + levomedetomidine
UDP + levomedetomidine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
low activity
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
morphine-3-glucuronidation is a marker of conjugation by human UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
-
regioselectivity of activity is altered by cytochrome P450 enzyme CYP3A4 so that the ratio of morphine activation/detoxification is increased
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT2B7, low activity with isozymes UGT1A3, UGT1A10, UGT2B4 and UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A3, UGT1A6, UGT1A8, UGT1A9, UGT1A10, and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 3-glucuronide
-
regioselective
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine 6-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-glucuronide
-
isozyme UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine 6-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT2B4 and UGT2B7, low activity with isozymes UGT1A1, and UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine

UDP + morphine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine
UDP + morphine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine 3-glucuronide

UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + morphine 3-glucuronide
UDP + morphine 3,6-diglucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + moxifloxacin

UDP + moxifloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + moxifloxacin
UDP + moxifloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + moxifloxacin
UDP + moxifloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + moxifloxacin
UDP + moxifloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
very low activity with isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid

UDP + mycophenolic acid-acyl-glucuronide
-
mycophenolic acid is the active metabolite of immunosuppressant mycophenolate mofetil
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid-acyl-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid

UDP + mycophenolic acid-phenyl-glucuronide
-
mycophenolic acid is the active metabolite of immunosuppressant mycophenolate mofetil
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + mycophenolic acid
UDP + mycophenolic acid-phenyl-glucuronide
-
isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naproxen

?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naproxen
?
-
UGT2B7 is responsible for human hepatic naproxen acyl glucuronidation, which is the primary elimination pathway for this drug
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naringenin

UDP + naringenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naringenin
UDP + naringenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + naringenin
UDP + naringenin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + olanzapine

UDP + olanzapine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + olanzapine
UDP + olanzapine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + phloretin

UDP + phloretin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + phloretin
UDP + phloretin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A8
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + phloretin
UDP + phloretin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A7, UGT1A8, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol

UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + propofol
UDP + propofol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quercetin

UDP + quercetin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quercetin
UDP + quercetin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quercetin
UDP + quercetin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quinazarin

UDP + quinazarin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quinazarin
UDP + quinazarin beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + quinazarin
UDP + quinazarin beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A1, UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + S-propranolol

UDP + S-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + S-propranolol
UDP + S-propranolol beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin

?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
?
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin

UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronide
in vitro substrate, isozyme UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin

UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 mucosal serotonin and its metabolite 5-hydroxytryptophol are solely conjugated by UGT1A6
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + serotonin
UDP + serotonin beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + sitafloxacin

UDP + sitafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + sitafloxacin
UDP + sitafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
high activity with isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + sitafloxacin
UDP + sitafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A3
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + sitafloxacin
UDP + sitafloxacin beta-D-glucuronide
-
low activity with isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tamoxifen

UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + tamoxifen
UDP + tamoxifen beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + testosterone

UDP + testosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + testosterone
UDP + testosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + testosterone
UDP + testosterone beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + thymol

UDP + thymol beta-D-glucuronide
isozyme UGT1A7
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + thymol
UDP + thymol beta-D-glucuronide
isozymes UGT1A7, and UGT1A10
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + umbelliferone

UDP + umbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + umbelliferone
UDP + umbelliferone beta-D-glucuronide
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + zidovudine

UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
O75310, O75795, P06133, P22309, P35504, Q6UWM9, Q9BY64, Q9HAW7, Q9HAW8, Q9HAW9, Q9Y4X1 -
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronate + zidovudine
UDP + zidovudine beta-D-glucuronoside
-
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + bilirubin

UDP + bilirubin-glucuronoside
-
UGT1A1
-
-
?
UDP-glucuronic acid + bilirubin
UDP + bilirubin-glucuronoside
Q20CK6, Q20CK7, Q20CK8, Q20CK9, Q20CL0, Q20CL1, Q20CL2, Q20CL3, Q20CL4, Q20CL5, Q20CL6 -
-
-
?
ursodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ursodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
-
-
-
?
ursodeoxycholic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ursodeoxycholic acid O-glucuronide
-
highest activity among five bile acids studied
-
?
valproic acid + UDPglucuronate

UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
-
valproic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
glucuronidated by UGT2B7
-
-
?
valproic acid + UDPglucuronate
UDP + ?
-
-
-
-
?
additional information

?
-
enzyme UGT2B31 plays a crucial role in drug detoxificiation
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity, no substrates are hyodeoxycholic acid, lithocholic acid, diclofenac, furosemide, ibuprofen, valproic acid, codeine, hydromorphone, morphine 6-glucuronide, propofol, ethinylestradiol, and testosterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with imipramine
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, and S-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, and (R)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, indomethacin, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin,levomedetomidine, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no or poor activity with levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, dexmedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
Xenobiotic glucuronidation summarized
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
36 substrates for HGT2B7H and HGT2B7Y. HGT2B7 glucuronidates both hydroxyl and carboxyl functions of bile acids, retinols and hydroxylated fatty acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
simple planar phenols, anthraquinones and opioid compounds glucuronidated by UGT1.1, aliphatic and monoterpenoid alcohols and amines not glucuronidated
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UGT1A3 inactive towards 4-hydroxyestrone and 16 alpha-hydroxyestrone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
specificity of cloned human isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with androsterone, 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
affinity of unconjugated bile acids decrease with increasing number of hydroxyl groups in the bile acid skeleton
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
wide variety of endogenous steroidal hormones, bile acids, retinoids and tyroid hormones glucuronidated by isozymes of UGT1A family
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
steroid hormones, bile acids, all trans retinoic acids and fatty acids glucuronidated by isozymes of UGTB2 family
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
certain endogenous estrogens glucuronidated by UGT1.1 at 3-hydroxyl group of the A ring of steroids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme are involved in biosynthesis of HNK-1 carbohydrate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
enzyme UGT2B7 plays a crucial role in drug detoxificiation
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isozyme UGT2B7 is involved in glucuronidation of a wide array of clinically important drugs and endogenous compounds in humans
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT2B7 is involved in metabolism of mineralocorticoid and glucocorticoid hormones, two-cell mechanism of aldosterone action and metabolism in the kidney
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isozyme UGT2B7 is the major isozyme involved in metabolization of morphine in the liver
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes are involved in detoxification of metabolites, drugs, toxins, and environmental chemicals via conjugation to glucuronic acid, physiological roles and overlapping activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes are involved in detoxification of metabolites, drugs, toxins, and environmental chemicals via conjugation to glucuronic acid, physiological roles and overlapping activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes are involved in detoxification of metabolites, drugs, toxins, and environmental chemicals via conjugation to glucuronic acid, physiological roles and overlapping activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes are involved in detoxification of metabolites, drugs, toxins, and environmental chemicals via conjugation to glucuronic acid, physiological roles and overlapping activities
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isozymes facilitate the excretion of estrogens to glucuronides, the most abundant estrogen conjugates
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved acyl glucuronidation, an important metabolic pathway for fluoroquinolone antobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
in contrast to isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT1A7, the isozyme UGT1A9 does not show polymorphism influencing the glucuronidation activity of SN-38
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificities of different isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificities of wild-type and recombinant soluble mutant isozyme UGT1A9
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificity, no substrates are lorazepam, lithocholic acid, furosemide, propofol, ethinylestradiol, and testosterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificty of isozymes of the 1A subfamily
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the recombinant GlcAT-P is highly specific for terminal type II structure, Galbeta1-4GlcNAc, while the recombinant GlcAT-S recognizes type I, Galbeta1-3GlcNAc, and type II structures
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the UGT2B7*2 polymorphism is not a determinant of glucuronodation specificity, substrate specificity by isozyme UGT2B7, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UGT2B7 interacts with CYP3A4, the latter reduces UGT2B7 activity in detergent n-octylglucoside treated recombinant COS-cell microsomes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
direct inhibition of UGT1A1-mediated bilirubin glucuronidation may provide a mechanism for the reversible hyperbilirubinemia associated with administration of atazanavir as well as indinavir
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
general chemical properties, such as chemical size, shape, flexibility, and hydrophobicity, may be of secondary importance to the steric and electronic character immediately local to the nucleophilic atom. Molecular recognition based on the local structure is likely to be important for the ability of UGT to detoxify chemicals that differ greatly in gross molecular structure
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with p-ethoxyphenylurea
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with p-ethoxyphenylurea
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity with p-ethoxyphenylurea
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no glucuronidation of 4-aminobiphenyl, a good substrate for the highly homologous enzymes UGT1A4 and UGT1A3
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isozyme UGT2B15 is a critical enzyme for the local inactivation of androgens and major determinants of the androgen response in prostate cancer LNCaP cells, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isozyme UGT2B17 is a critical enzyme for the local inactivation of androgens and major determinants of the androgen response in prostate cancer LNCaP cells, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
regulation of isozyme UGT1A1 by progesterone and its impact on labetalol elimination, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme is involved in clearance and detoxification of many chemical compounds, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
The phenolic glucuronidation of the curcuminoids is predominantly catalyzed by hepatic isozyme UGT1A1 and intestinal isozymes UGT1A8 and UGT1A10, whereas isozymes UGT1A9, UGT2B7, and UGT1A8 exhibit high activities for hexahydro-curcuminoids, substrate specificities of recombinant isozymes in insect cell microsomes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the role of UGT enzymes in the liver is recognized as a highly efficient and constitutive mechanism of detoxification of endogenous and exogenous compounds, particularly for steroid hormones, metabolism of adrenal and testicular steroid hormones, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the UGT1A family of proteins forms oligomerized complexes in the membrane, a property that may influence function and substrate selectivity
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
UGTs play an important role in the defense against potentially hazardous xenobiotics, and they participate in the metabolism and homeostasis of many endogenous compounds, including bilirubin and steroid hormones, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
detailed structure-activity relationships with respect to functionality, stereochemical properties, and steric features, with 3D-quantitative structure-activity relationship using comparative molecular similarity analysis, overview. The glucuronidation of substrate compounds is prevented by the introduction of bulky substituents such as isopropyl, tert-butyl, and phenyl groups, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
determination of UDP-glucuronate binding sites in isozymes UGT1A10 and UGT1A7 using inhibitor binding and peptide mapping, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
inhibitor beta-phenyllongifolol is not glucuronidated by UGT2B7 or other hepatic UGTs
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A10 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A10 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A10 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A8 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A8 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT1A8 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT2B7 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT2B7 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozyme UGT2B7 exhibits high overall glucuronidating activities compared to other UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes UGT1A10, UGT1A8, and UGT2B7 exhibit the highest overall glucuronidating activities of the UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes UGT1A10, UGT1A8, and UGT2B7 exhibit the highest overall glucuronidating activities of the UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
isozymes UGT1A10, UGT1A8, and UGT2B7 exhibit the highest overall glucuronidating activities of the UGT isozymes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
key amino acid residues responsible for the differences in substrate specificity of isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT1A8, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
kinetic modeling of the interactions between 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, and zidovudine glucuronidation by UGT2B7 provides evidence for multiple substrate binding and effector sites, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity by isozyme UGT2B15 with trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity by isozyme UGT2B15 with trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity by isozyme UGT2B15 with trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
no activity of UGT2A3 with 4-nitrophenol, 4-methylumbelliferone, or any other small phenolic substrate
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
prediction of substrates for several isozymes by two dimensional-QSAR modelling, regioselective glucuronidation of isozymes, overview, substrate recognition, and multiple pharmacophore perception, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
regioselectivity of recombinant isozymes and liver microsomes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
regioselectivity of recombinant isozymes and liver microsomes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
regiospecific glucuronidation of sartans by different isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
specific phospho-groups in UGT1A7 determine substrate selections, suggests regulated phosphorylation allows adaptations regarding differential phosphate utilization by UGTs to function efficiently
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate concentration-rate profiles of 25-O-glucuronide formation by UGT1A4, UGT2B4, and UGT2B7, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozyme UGT2B15, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity of isozyme UGT2B7, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificity of UGT isozymes with morphine, overview, no or poor activity with isozymes UGT1A3, UGT1A4, UGT1A6, UGT1A7, UGT1A9, UGT1A10, UGT2B15, and UGT2B17
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity, UGT1A1 does not show activity with with (R)- and (S)-warfarin, racemic warfarin, or 10-hydroxywarfarin, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity, UGT1A10 does not show activity with with (R)- and (S)-warfarin, racemic warfarin, or 10-hydroxywarfarin, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity, UGT1A8, UGT1A4, UGT1A6, UGT1A7, and UGT2B7 do not show activity with with (R)- and (S)-warfarin, racemic warfarin, or 10-hydroxywarfarin, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
substrate specificity, UGT1A9 does not show activity with with (R)- and (S)-warfarin, racemic warfarin, or 10-hydroxywarfarin, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
ten flavonoid aglycons are used as substrates, spanning the subclasses of flavones, flavonols, and flavanones. The products are characterized by LC-MS and LC-MSn, with post-column cobalt complexation employed to pinpoint the specific sites of conjugation. The dissociation of complexes of the form [Co(II) (flavonoid glucuronide-H) (4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)2]+ allow identification of the products and differentiation of isomers. The correlation between glycosylation site and elution order is used to provide additional structural confirmation. Flavonoids lacking a 3' hydroxyl group are glucuronidated only at position 7, while those containing this functionality also form 3'-O-glucuronides and sometimes 4'-O-glucuronides, thus supporting the conclusion that the presence or absence of the 3'-OH group is the major determinant of the regioselectivity of glucuronidation. Moreover, the specific distribution of multiple glucuronide products, 7-O, 3'-O, 4'-O, is governed by the subclass of flavonoid, structure-activity relationships, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
UGT1A1 substrate specificity, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
UGT1A1 substrate specificity, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no substrate of isoform UGT1A8: 4-nitrophenol
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
there are no significant differences in the levels of kinetic parameters for 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin, estradiol at 3-hydroxy position and 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin glucuronidation between humans and cynomolgus monkeys in enzymes from liver microsomes and recombinant isoforms UGT1A1. 7-Hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin and estradiol glucuronidation by human liver microsomes exhibits biphasic and sigmoidal kinetics, respectively. 7-Ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin glucuronidation by human liver microsomes exhibits autoactivation kinetics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
isoform UGT2A1 is not active with substrates that form N-glucuronides, such as 4-(methylnitrosamino)-1-(3-pyridyl)-1-butanol, nicotine, or N-hydroxy-2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the orientation of the substrate correlates with the conjugation capacity in in vitro experiments. As glucuronidation is an intermolecular rearrangement reaction, the conjugation reaction proceeds only when the hydroxyl group of the substrate is oriented towards the coenzyme, which allows the proton transfer to occur
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the pattern of human UDP-glucuronosyltransferases of subfamily 2B that glucuronidate ent-17beta-estradiol, particularly 2B15 and 2B17, resembles the glucuronidation of 17alpha-estradiol rather than 17beta-estradiol. The UDP-glucuronosyltransferases of subfamilies 1A and 2A exhibit higher degree of regioselectivity than enantioselectivity in the conjugation of these estradiols, regardless of whether the activity is primarily toward the non-chiral site, 3-OH, or the 17-OH group
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UGT1A4 is the main enzyme involved in the metabolism of all compounds tested except for fluconazole, which is mainly metabolized by UGT2B7, probably mediating its O-glucuronide metabolism. UGT1A3 is also involved in the metabolism of all imidazoles but not triazoles
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. Formation of 5-O-glucuronide is mainly catalysed by UGT1A9
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT1A1 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT1A10 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT1A7 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT1A8 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT2B15 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT2B17 generates glucuronides at 4'-OH sites
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
main UGT enzymes involved in regioselective glucuronidation of gingerols are isozymes UGT1A9 and UGT2B7. UGT2B7 is the only isozyme that generates glucuronides at both 4'-OH and 5-OH sites, although a strong position preference is observed with 4'-OH of over 80.2%
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
morphine glucuronidation and glucosidation represent complementary metabolic pathways that are both catalyzed by UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B7. Glucuronidation is the dominant metabolic pathway because the binding affinity of UDP-glucuronic acid to UGT2B7 is higher than that of UDPglucose
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with (E)-4-(3,5-dimethoxystyryl)-2,6-dinitrophenol, i.e. DNR-1, glucuronide formation is verified by beta-glucuronidase hydrolysis and LC-MS/MS analysis
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with gingerols by enzyme UGT1A3
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with gingerols by enzyme UGT1A4
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with gingerols by enzyme UGT1A6
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with gingerols by enzyme UGT2B4
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the human UGTs of subfamily 2A, UGT2A1, 2A2, and 2A3, show bile acid-conjugating activity
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the human UGTs of subfamily 2A, UGT2A1, 2A2, and 2A3, show bile acid-conjugating activity
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
trans-Resveratrol has powerful antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticarcinogenic, and antiaging properties, but its use as a therapeutic agent is limited by its rapid metabolism into its conjugated forms by UDP-glucuronosyltransferases. The limited bioavailability of tRes can be improved by modifying its structure to create analogues which can be glucuronidated at a lower rate than tRes itself. Three synthetic stilbenoids ((E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylic acid, (E)-2,4-dimethoxy-6-(4-methoxystyryl)benzaldehyde oxime, and (E)-4-(3,5-dimethoxystyryl)-2,6-dinitrophenol) are designed based on the structure of tRes and synthesized. UDP-glucuronosyltransferases recognize and glucuronidate trans-resveratrol at each of the 3 hydroxyl groups attached to its aromatic rings
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-glucuronidation activity is low in the microminipig compared with humans, morphine-3-glucuronidation activity in the microminipig is higher than that in humans
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-glucuronidation activity is low in the microminipig compared with humans, morphine-3-glucuronidation activity in the microminipig is higher than that in humans
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-glucuronidation activity is low in the microminipig compared with humans, morphine-3-glucuronidation activity in the microminipig is higher than that in humans
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-glucuronidation activity is low in the microminipig compared with humans, morphine-3-glucuronidation activity in the microminipig is higher than that in humans
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
activity with all tested bile acids is high with isozyme UGT2A1
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
activity with all tested bile acids is high with isozyme UGT2A1
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
activity with all tested bile acids is low with isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
activity with all tested bile acids is low with isozyme UGT2A3
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
human UGT1A enzymes display unique regioselectivity for the site of glucuronidation and this selectivity is affected strongly by structural differences among the dihydroxychalcones. Several of the UGT1A isoforms show poor reactivity toward the chalcones including UGT1A4, 1A6, and 1A10. UGT1A9 promotes glucuronidation at the 2'-OH-position, and formation of the 2'-O-glucuronide. Several UGT isoforms promote the formation of the 4'-O-glucuronide, particularly UGT1A8, which produces the monoglucuronide in high yield is enhanced for dihydroxychalcones with hydroxy substituents on the A-ring. Although UGT1A8 reacts with 3,2'-dihydroxychalcone and 4,2'-dihydroxychalcone to form 2'-O-glucuronides, the presence of the B-ring hydroxy group at the 4'-position in both cardamonin and 2',4'-dihydroxychalcone renders the OH-2'-position inactive to glucuronidation with the 1A8 isoform. For UGT1A7, hydroxy substituents on the chalcone A-ring enhance the overall yield of glucuronide product and especially promote formation of the corresponding flavanone glucuronide. UGT1A3 strongly promotes glucuronidation at the OH-7 position of the flavanone A-ring in 7-hydroxyflavanone and alpinetin, but leads to much lower glucuronide product yields for flavanones with B-ring hydroxy groups such as 3'-hydroxyflavanone and 4'-hydroxyflavanone. While UGT1A1 catalyzes the formation of glucuronide products in relatively high yields for all of the flavanones studied, in general, glucuronide product formation is less for the flavanones with a B-ring hydroxy group compared to those with an A-ring hydroxy moiety. Isozyme substrate specificity with analysis of multiple product reactions with dihydroxychalcones, product anaysis, detailed overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
most, if not all, UGT2B10 substrates are additionally glucuronidated by UGT1A4 and biphasic kinetics are frequently observed when human liver microsomes are used as the enzyme source. UGT2B10 is the high-affinity enzyme involved in most reactions. Thirteen recombinant human UGTs are screened for cotinine N-glucuronide formation, i.e. UGT 1A1, 1A3, 1A4, 1A6, 1A7, 1A8, 1A9, 1A10, 2B4, 2B7, 2B10, 2B15, and 2B17, cotinine is a highly selective substrate of human liver microsomal UGT2B10
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity by isozyme UGT2B15 with 8-gingerol and 10-gingerol
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with 8-gingerol
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with 8-gingerol and 10-gingerol
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with bilirubin, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, dexmedetomidine, entacapone, levomedetomidine, diclofenac, indomethacin, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with bilirubin, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, dexmedetomidine, and levomedetomidine, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with bilirubin, ethinylestradiol, 17beta- and 17alpha-estradiol, diclofenac, entacapone, 4-methylumbelliferone, indomethacin, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, 4-methylumbelliferone, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, 17-alpha-estradiol, 17-beta-estradiol, dexmedetomidine, levomedetomidine, diclofenac, indomethacin, (R)-propranolol, and (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, dexmedetomidine, diclofenac, levomedetomidine, (R)-propranolol, (S)-propranolol, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no or poor activity with bilirubin, levomedetomidine, and dexmedetomidine, substrate specificities of isozymes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
the enzyme UGT2B4 is also active with bile acids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 catalyzes N-glucuronidation of amine-containing compounds, substrate specificity overview. Enzyme UGT2B10 preferably conjugates tertiary amines, but not conjugate the tertiary cyclic amine in trifluoperazin, substrate specificity, overview. No activity with desipramine, nortriptyline, carbamazepine, and afloqualone, UGT2B10 does not conjugate the tertiary cyclic amine in trifluoperazine. The affinity and clearance of UGT2B10 for amitriptyline, imipramine, and diphenhydramine are significantly higher than the corresponding values of UGT1A4 and UGT1A3, although the Vmax values of UGT1A4 toward these drugs are considerably higher
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 catalyzes N-glucuronidation of amine-containing compounds, substrate specificity overview. Enzyme UGT2B10 preferably conjugates tertiary amines, but not conjugate the tertiary cyclic amine in trifluoperazine. The affinity and clearance of UGT2B10 for amitriptyline, imipramine, and diphenhydramine are significantly higher than the corresponding values of UGT1A4 and UGT1A3, although the Vmax values of UGT1A4 toward these drugs are considerably higher
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 2B10 catalyzes N-glucuronidation of amine-containing compounds, substrate specificity overview. Enzyme UGT2B10 preferably conjugates tertiary amines, but not conjugate the tertiary cyclic amine in trifluoperazine. The affinity and clearance of UGT2B10 for amitriptyline, imipramine, and diphenhydramine are significantly higher than the corresponding values of UGT1A4 and UGT1A3, although the Vmax values of UGT1A4 toward these drugs are considerably higher. No activity with diphenhydramine
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
there are no significant differences in the levels of kinetic parameters for 7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin, estradiol at 3-hydroxy position and 7-ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin glucuronidation between humans and cynomolgus monkeys in enzymes from liver microsomes and recombinant isoforms UGT1A1. 7-Hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin and estradiol glucuronidation by cynomolgus monkey liver microsomes fits the typical Michaelis-Menten model. 7-Ethyl-10-hydroxycamptothecin glucuronidation by by cynomolgus monkey liver microsomes exhibits autoactivation kinetics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
comparison of murine and rat UGT activity and substrate specificity using duodenum and liver microsomes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
tertiary amines give quaternary ammonium glucuronides when conjugated by UGT1A7 but not by UGT1A4
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
glucuronidation by the UDP glucuronosyltransferase 1A enzymes is a major pathway for elimination of drugs and endogenous substances, such as bilirubin
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
-
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
Xenobiotic glucuronidation summarized
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
substrate specificity determinates by amino acid sequences in the variable amino-terminal half of the enzyme molecule
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with androsterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with androsterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
simple planar phenols, anthraquinones and opioid compounds glucuronidated by UGT1.1, aliphatic and monoterpenoid alcohols and amines not glucuronidated
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
five common bile acids testes
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
specificity not influenced by lysophosphatidylcholine
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with 4-hydroxycoumarin or 7-methoxycoumarin, conjugation of androsterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
certain endogenous estrogens glucuronidated by UGT1.1 at 3-hydroxyl group of the A ring of steroids
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
comparison of murine and rat UGT activity and substrate specificity using duodenum and liver microsomes, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
the enzyme is involved in clearance and detoxification of many chemical compounds, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
UGTs play an important role in the defense against potentially hazardous xenobiotics, and they participate in the metabolism and homeostasis of many endogenous compounds, including bilirubin and steroid hormones, overview
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
tight protein-protein interaction between members of subfamilies UGT1A and UGT2B
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
elimination of lipid-soluble endogenous compounds and xenobiotics
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
specificity not influenced by lysophosphatidylcholine
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
no activity with androsterone
-
-
-
additional information
?
-
-
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine-glucuronidation activity is low in the microminipig compared with humans, morphine-3-glucuronidation activity in the microminipig is higher than that in humans
-
-
-
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0.0073 - 0.072
(+-)-11-hydroxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol
0.068 - 0.17
(-)-11-nor-9-carboxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol
0.0062
(E)-2,4-dimethoxy-6-(4-methoxystyryl)benzaldehyde oxime
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.063 - 0.24
(E)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-2-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)acrylic acid
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme-dependent
-
0.21
(R)-6-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.044 - 0.13
(R)-7-hydroxywarfarin
0.105
(R)-8-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.16 - 1.21
(R)-propanolol
0.36
(S)-6-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.16 - 0.23
(S)-7-hydroxywarfarin
0.139
(S)-8-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.507 - 1.013
(S)-naproxen
0.135 - 0.515
(S)-propanolol
0.247 - 0.263
1-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
0.0113 - 2.869
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
0.091 - 0.111
1-hydroxypyrene
0.0178 - 0.0353
10-gingerol
-
0.0069 - 0.093
11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
0.073 - 0.211
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
0.042 - 0.159
17-epiestriol
0.00192 - 0.0975
17beta-estradiol
0.0073 - 0.0112
1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
0.00298 - 0.0258
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone
0.0119 - 0.293
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid
0.014 - 5
2-hydroxyestradiol
0.0102 - 6
2-hydroxyestrone
0.551 - 13.4
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
0.0444
3-epideacetycinobufagin
-
pH and temperature not specified in the publication
-
0.271 - 0.278
3-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
0.0097 - 0.583
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
0.00197 - 0.0047
3alpha,5beta-tetrahydroaldosterone
0.0588 - 0.286
4-aminobiphenyl
0.26
4-Hydroxybiphenyl
-
-
0.006 - 0.292
4-hydroxyestradiol
0.014 - 0.1182
4-hydroxyestrone
0.011 - 1.621
4-methylumbeliferone
0.00012 - 4.204
4-Methylumbelliferone
0.0293 - 0.149
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone
0.0289 - 0.0706
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone
0.135 - 3.674
5-hydroxytryptophol
0.27 - 0.381
5-methylchrysene-1,2-diol
-
0.016
5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta diol
apparent Km for UGT1A4
0.00023 - 0.00036
5alpha-dihydroaldosterone
0.0646 - 0.0647
5beta-tetrahydrocortisone
0.0253 - 0.404
6-gingerol
-
0.48 - 0.72
6-hydroxywarfarin
0.003 - 0.055
6alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
19.3 - 44.4
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin
0.0098 - 1.588
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
0.044
7-hydroxy-4-(trifluoromethyl)-coumarin
-
apparent Km for microsomal preparation
0.00418 - 0.198
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
0.261 - 0.334
7-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
0.17 - 0.56
7-hydroxywarfarin
0.0132 - 0.0314
8-gingerol
-
0.308 - 0.368
8-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
-
0.00048 - 0.494
8-hydroxyquinoline
0.19 - 0.39
8-hydroxywarfarin
0.0301 - 0.615
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
0.00036 - 0.00076
aldosterone
0.261
alprazolam
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0075 - 0.49
amitriptyline
0.0011
androstane-3alpha,17beta diol
-
apparent Km for UGT2B20
0.013 - 0.0175
androstanediol
0.006 - 0.12
androsterone
0.01
anthraflavic acid
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 6.4 or pH 7.6, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A1, pH 6.4 or pH 7.6, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.397 - 0.426
benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol
-
0.035
beta estradiol
-
apparent Km for microsomal preparation
0.021
beta-estradiol
-
isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.028
bifonazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0034 - 0.059
cannabinol
0.083
chenodeoxycholic acid
-
-
0.0074 - 0.193
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
0.0278
cotinine
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT2B10
0.1
curcumin
isozymes UGT1A1 and UGT1A10, pH 6.4, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A1, pH 6.4, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A7, pH 7.6, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A7, pH 7.6, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.0, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.0, 37°C
0.086 - 0.228
cyproheptadine
0.0018 - 10.18
denopamine
3.133 - 7.724
desmethylnaproxen
0.284 - 0.307
dibenzo(a,l)pyrene-11,12-diol
-
0.98
dihydromorphine
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
1.39
dihydromorphone
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.0196
dihydrotestosterone
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0023
Dihydroxytestosterone
-
apparent Km for UGT2B20
-
0.037 - 0.47
diphenhydramine
0.115
econazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0017 - 0.0116
Epitestosterone
0.046
estradiol-17beta
-
range between 0.045 mM and 0.047 mM
0.028
ethinylestradiol
-
apparent Km for microsomal preparation
1.667
fluconazole
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.048
Flufenamic acid
-
-
0.0022 - 0.139
gemfibrozil
0.011 - 0.27
hyodeoxycholic acid
0.0072 - 1.442
imipramine
0.007
ketoconazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.774 - 3.812
lamotrigine
0.059
miconazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.013
midazolam
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.15 - 1.425
morphine 3-glucuronide
0.34 - 1.272
mycophenolate
0.046 - 0.336
Mycophenolic acid
0.135 - 7.344
niflumic acid
0.702 - 0.775
oxymorphone
5.06 - 6.99
p-ethoxyphenylurea
0.0198 - 0.1951
Phenylbutazone
0.0068 - 0.0964
phloretin
0.211 - 0.627
Protocatechuic aldehyde
0.51
senecionine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.035
sulconazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.014 - 0.053
sulfinpyrazone
0.0009
tamoxifen
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0038 - 0.0387
testosterone
0.124
tioconazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0506 - 0.0515
tranilast
0.0037 - 0.319
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
0.008 - 0.255
trans-androsterone
0.013 - 0.135
trans-endoxifen
0.0197 - 0.305
Trifluoperazine
0.00025
UDP-D-glucuronate
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A6
0.138 - 0.184
UDP-glucuronate
0.229 - 0.704
UDP-glucuronic acid
0.3 - 1.06
UDPglucuronate
0.0036 - 5.4
UDPglucuronic acid
0.111 - 0.339
umbelliferone
1.13
voriconazole
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
additional information
additional information
-
0.0073
(+-)-11-hydroxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol

-
isoform UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.072
(+-)-11-hydroxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.068
(-)-11-nor-9-carboxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol

-
isoform UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.17
(-)-11-nor-9-carboxy-DELTA9-tetrahydrocannabinol
-
isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.044
(R)-7-hydroxywarfarin

-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.13
(R)-7-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.16
(R)-propanolol

-
isoform UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.263
(R)-propanolol
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.21
(R)-propanolol
-
isoform UGT2B4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.16
(S)-7-hydroxywarfarin

-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.23
(S)-7-hydroxywarfarin
-
isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.507
(S)-naproxen

-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.62
(S)-naproxen
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.66
(S)-naproxen
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.79
(S)-naproxen
-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.013
(S)-naproxen
-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.135
(S)-propanolol

-
isoform UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.289
(S)-propanolol
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.515
(S)-propanolol
-
isoform UGT2B4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.247
1-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.263
1-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0113
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene

37°C, pH 7.5
0.0299
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0342
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.087
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0963
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.169
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.854
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
1.526
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
2.869
1-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.091
1-hydroxypyrene

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.111
1-hydroxypyrene
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.00246
1-naphthol

-
apparent Km for UGT1A6, 3mM UDP-glucuronic acid, mutants that retained activity shows similar Km values
0.015
1-naphthol
-
no activator present
0.03
1-naphthol
-
presence of 50 mM MgCl2 as activator
0.03
1-naphthol
-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.037
1-naphthol
-
alveolar macrophages
0.044
1-naphthol
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.048
1-naphthol
-
H379A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
0.067
1-naphthol
-
presence of 50 mM MgCl2, 0.1% Triton X-100 as activator
0.083
1-naphthol
-
H371A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
0.084
1-naphthol
-
isoform UGT1A6, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.22
1-naphthol
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.265
1-naphthol
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.33
1-naphthol
-
apparent Km for microsomal preparation
27
1-naphthol
-
wild-type isozyme UGT1A6
0.0178
10-gingerol

-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A9
-
0.0224
10-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B7
-
0.0308
10-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A1
-
0.0313
10-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B17
-
0.033
10-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A8
-
0.0353
10-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A8
-
0.0069
11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone

-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.093
11alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.073
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone

-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.211
16alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.042
17-epiestriol

-
native UGT2B4
0.052
17-epiestriol
-
native UGT2B4
0.063
17-epiestriol
-
mutant UGT2B4(Y33L)
0.071
17-epiestriol
-
mutant UGT2B4(F33Y)
0.093
17-epiestriol
-
mutant UGT2B4(F33L)
0.159
17-epiestriol
-
mutant UGT2B4(Y33F)
0.00192
17beta-estradiol

-
recombinant mutant M59I, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00233
17beta-estradiol
-
recombinant mutant T202I, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00234
17beta-estradiol
-
recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0143
17beta-estradiol
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0297
17beta-estradiol
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.045
17beta-estradiol
-
-
0.0975
17beta-estradiol
-
isoform UGT2A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0073
1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3

25-O-glucuronidation of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 by UGT1A4 supersomes
0.0112
1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3
25-O-glucuronidation of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 by liver microsomes
0.00298
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone

-
isoform UGT1A1, product 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 2'-O-glucoside
0.00315
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone
-
isoform UGT1A9, product 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 4'-O-glucoside
0.0043
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone
-
isoform UGT1A1, product 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 4'-O-glucoside
0.0258
2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone
-
isoform UGT1A10, product 2',4,4'-trihydroxychalcone 2'-O-glucoside
0.0119
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid

-
Hill equation
0.0456
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid
-
Hill equation
0.138
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid
-
-
0.293
2-(4-chlorophenyl)-5-(2-furyl)-4-oxazoleacetic acid
-
Hill equation
0.014
2-hydroxyestradiol

-
apparent Km on expressed UGT2B7Y, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.024
2-hydroxyestradiol
apparent Km for UGT1A3
0.025
2-hydroxyestradiol
apparent Km for UGT1A1
0.026
2-hydroxyestradiol
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A3, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.027
2-hydroxyestradiol
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A1, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.0102
2-hydroxyestrone

-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.021
2-hydroxyestrone
apparent Km for UGT1A3
0.024
2-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A3, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.024
2-hydroxyestrone
apparent Km for UGT1A1
0.026
2-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A1, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.066
2-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT2B7Y, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.0823
2-hydroxyestrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93L
0.1305
2-hydroxyestrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
0.291
2-hydroxyestrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F90L
0.551
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine

pH 7.4, 37°C
0.77
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
-
isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.5, 37°C
11.6
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
-
-
13.4
3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
-
-
0.271
3-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.278
3-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0097
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene

37°C, pH 7.5
0.0556
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0635
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.115
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.234
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.295
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.348
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.497
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.583
3-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.00197
3alpha,5beta-tetrahydroaldosterone

isozyme UGT2B7Y268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0047
3alpha,5beta-tetrahydroaldosterone
isozyme UGT2B7H268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0588
4-aminobiphenyl

-
-
0.2275
4-aminobiphenyl
-
-
0.251
4-aminobiphenyl
-
mutant D148A
0.269
4-aminobiphenyl
-
wild-type
0.286
4-aminobiphenyl
-
mutant H37A
0.006
4-hydroxyestradiol

-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A1, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.007
4-hydroxyestradiol
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT2B7Y, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.01
4-hydroxyestradiol
apparent Km for UGT2B7
0.038
4-hydroxyestradiol
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A3, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.0401
4-hydroxyestradiol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.2338
4-hydroxyestradiol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
0.292
4-hydroxyestradiol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F90L
0.014
4-hydroxyestrone

apparent Km for UGT2B7
0.016
4-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT2B7Y, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.019
4-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A1, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.0401
4-hydroxyestrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.053
4-hydroxyestrone
-
apparent Km on expressed UGT1A3, 2 mM UDP glucuronic acid
0.1182
4-hydroxyestrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
0.011
4-methylumbeliferone

-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.228
4-methylumbeliferone
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.233
4-methylumbeliferone
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.234
4-methylumbeliferone
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.621
4-methylumbeliferone
-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.00012
4-Methylumbelliferone

pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A6
0.0021
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant L173A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0029
4-Methylumbelliferone
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9 in presence of 2% fatty acid-free human serum albumin
0.0036
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant K91M/A92D, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0044
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant E241A, pH 7.4, 37°C; wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0056
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant Y106F/G111S/D115G, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0059
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant L219F/H221Q/R222Y, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.008
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.009
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A6, Michaelis-Menten kinetic, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0091
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant N152A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0101
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant R42Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0134
4-Methylumbelliferone
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9
0.014
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A7, Michaelis-Menten kinetic, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.015
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant D143A
0.021
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
wild-type
0.031
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A10, Michaelis-Menten kinetic, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0522
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.054
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, 0.2 mM propofol, isozyme UGT1A1
0.0766
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.0924
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.101
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A1
0.108
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.113
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A1, Michaelis-Menten kinetic, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.115
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.1226
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C
0.149
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT2B15, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.157
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A6, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.164
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.17
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
wild-type isozyme UGT1A6
0.18
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.1917
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isoform UGT1A8, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.206
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.2376
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.253
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT2B15, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.335
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.335
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT2B7, Hill equation, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.416
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.58
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
H379A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
0.66
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
H371A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
0.73
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.967
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
mutant D148A
1.159
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
4.204
4-Methylumbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT2B17, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0102
4-nitrophenol

-
mutant Y106F/G111S/D115G, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0152
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant L219F/H221Q/R222Y, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0157
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant L173A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0169
4-nitrophenol
-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0178
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant K91M/A92D, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0188
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant E241A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.03
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant R42Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0492
4-nitrophenol
-
mutant N152A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0496
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.1508
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.3359
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.494
4-nitrophenol
-
above, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.5191
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.73
4-nitrophenol
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1, co-expression of splice variants i1 and i2
0.77
4-nitrophenol
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1
0.803
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
1.034
4-nitrophenol
-
37°C, pH 7.4
1.5
4-nitrophenol
-
above, pH 7.4, 37°C
2
4-nitrophenol
-
no difference between Sprague-Dawley and Wistar strains
0.0293
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone

-
isoform UGT1A7, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0546
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone
-
isoform UGT1A9, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.094
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.149
5-diethylaminoethylamino-8-hydroxyimidazoacridinone
-
isoform UGT1A1, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0289
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone

-
isoform UGT1A1, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0633
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone
-
isoform UGT1A9, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0706
5-dimethylaminopropylamino-8-hydroxytriazoloacridinone
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.135
5-hydroxytryptophol

isozyme UGT1A6, pH 7.5, 37°C
3.674
5-hydroxytryptophol
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.27
5-methylchrysene-1,2-diol

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.381
5-methylchrysene-1,2-diol
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.00023
5alpha-dihydroaldosterone

isozyme UGT2B7H268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00036
5alpha-dihydroaldosterone
isozyme UGT2B7Y268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0646
5beta-tetrahydrocortisone

isozyme UGT2B7H268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0647
5beta-tetrahydrocortisone
isozyme UGT2B7Y268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0253
6-gingerol

-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B15
-
0.0488
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B17
-
0.0543
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A8
-
0.138
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A8
-
0.158
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A9
-
0.206
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A10
-
0.232
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A1
-
0.404
6-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B7
-
0.48
6-hydroxywarfarin

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.7
6-hydroxywarfarin
-
mutant V92A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.72
6-hydroxywarfarin
-
mutant F93A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.003
6alpha-hydroxyprogesterone

-
37°C, pH 7.4; 37°C, pH 7.4
0.055
6alpha-hydroxyprogesterone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
19.3
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin

recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A9, pH.4, 37°C
44.4
7-ethyl-10-hydroxycampothecin
recombinant UGT1A9 mutant D256N isozyme, pH.4, 37°C
0.0098
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene

37°C, pH 7.5
0.0501
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0621
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.127
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.129
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.19
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.281
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.542
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
1.588
7-hydroxy benzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.00418
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin

-
recombinant mutant M59I, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00491
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
-
recombinant wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00537
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
-
recombinant mutant T202I, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.151
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
recombinant isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.198
7-hydroxy-4-trifluoromethylcoumarin
recombinant isoform UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.261
7-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.334
7-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.17
7-hydroxywarfarin

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.56
7-hydroxywarfarin
-
mutant V92A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0132
8-gingerol

-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A9
-
0.0211
8-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B17
-
0.0235
8-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT2B7
-
0.0293
8-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A1
-
0.0314
8-gingerol
-
pH 7.4, temperature not specified in the publication, isozyme UGT1A8
-
0.308
8-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.368
8-hydroxy-benzo(a)pyrene
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.00048
8-hydroxyquinoline

-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0065
8-hydroxyquinoline
-
isozyme UGT1A6, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.016
8-hydroxyquinoline
-
isozyme UGT2B15, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.301
8-hydroxyquinoline
-
isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.494
8-hydroxyquinoline
-
isozyme UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.19
8-hydroxywarfarin

-
mutant F90A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.304
8-hydroxywarfarin
-
mutant F93A, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.39
8-hydroxywarfarin
-
mutant V92A, pH 7.4, 37°C; wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0301
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene

37°C, pH 7.5
0.0382
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0633
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.0918
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.125
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.208
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.209
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.481
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.615
9-hydroxybenzo(a)pyrene
37°C, pH 7.5
0.00036
aldosterone

isozyme UGT2B7Y268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.00076
aldosterone
isozyme UGT2B7H268, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0075
amitriptyline

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.45
amitriptyline
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.49
amitriptyline
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.013
androstanediol

pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0175
androstanediol
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.006
androsterone

-
3alpha-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase, Wistar strain
0.0066
androsterone
apparent Km for UGT2B7
0.009
androsterone
-
3alpha-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, Sprague-Dawley strain
0.01
androsterone
apparent Km for UGT2B7(H)
0.12
androsterone
-
3alpha-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, Wistar strain
0.397
benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.426
benzo(a)pyrene-7,8-diol
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.004
bilirubin

-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant UGT1A1
0.0062
bilirubin
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, liver UGT1A1
0.0137
bilirubin
-
conversion to bilirubin monoglucuronide
0.014
bilirubin
-
apparent Km for UGT1.1
0.0193
bilirubin
-
conversion to bilirubin diglucuronide
0.024
bilirubin
apparent Km for UGT1A1
0.04
bilirubin
-
apparent Km for microsomal preparation
0.064
bilirubin
-
2.35 mM UDPglucuronate added
0.0034
cannabinol

-
isoform UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.019
cannabinol
-
isoform UGT1A7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.044
cannabinol
-
isoform UGT1A8, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.059
cannabinol
-
isoform UGT1A10, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.071
carvacrol

-
isoform UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.078
carvacrol
-
isoform UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.14
carvacrol
-
isoform UGT1A6, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.282
carvacrol
-
isoform UGT1A7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.368
carvacrol
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.004
chrysin

isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.6, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.005
chrysin
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 6.4, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A1, pH 6.4, 37°C
0.0074
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen

pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A7
0.015
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B7
0.018
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B17
0.02
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B15
0.03
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A10
0.041
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B17
0.056
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A8
0.07
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9
0.165
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A3
0.193
cis-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A1
0.025
clozapine

-
recombinant mutant isozyme UGT1A4 L48V, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.049
clozapine
-
recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A4, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.156
codeine

-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, second determination
0.239
codeine
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.4
codeine
-
isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.086
cyproheptadine

-
recombinant mutant isozyme UGT1A4 L48V, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.228
cyproheptadine
-
recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A4, pH 8.4, 37°C
7.4
deferiprone

-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*3
8.2
deferiprone
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*2; pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*4; pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*5
10
deferiprone
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1
19.3
deferiprone
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1, co-expression of splice variants i1 and i2
0.0018
denopamine

-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.0022
denopamine
-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, pH 7.5, 37°C
1.48
denopamine
recombinant isozyme UGT2B7, substrate denopamine, pH 7.5, 37°C
1.84
denopamine
-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, formation of G2 product, pH 7.5, 37°C
2.87
denopamine
liver micosomes, substrate denopamine, pH 7.5, 37°C
2.99
denopamine
jejunum microsomes, substrate denopamine, pH 7.5, 37°C
3.51
denopamine
-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, formation of G2 product, pH 7.5, 37°C
3.91
denopamine
-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, formation of G1 product, pH 7.5, 37°C
10.18
denopamine
-
liver microsomes, substrate denopamine, formation of G1 product, pH 7.5, 37°C
3.133
desmethylnaproxen

-
37°C, pH 7.4
3.384
desmethylnaproxen
-
37°C, pH 7.4
7.724
desmethylnaproxen
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.284
dibenzo(a,l)pyrene-11,12-diol

-
wild-type, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.307
dibenzo(a,l)pyrene-11,12-diol
-
mutant K75R, pH 7.4, 37°C
-
0.007
diclofenac

-
UGT2B1
0.013
diclofenac
-
UGT2B7
0.013
diclofenac
-
liver microsomes
0.016
diclofenac
-
UGT1A9
0.02
diclofenac
-
liver microsomes
0.056
diclofenac
-
isoform UGT2B10, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.069
diclofenac
-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.037
diphenhydramine

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.47
diphenhydramine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.89
dopamine

-
formation of dopamine-4-O-glucuronide, mutant F90A
1.95
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-4-O-glucuronide, wild-type
1.99
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-3-O-glucuronide, mutant F90A
2.19
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-3-O-glucuronide, wild-type
2.31
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-3-O-glucuronide, mutant F90L
2.59
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-4-O-glucuronide, mutant F90L
2.63
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-4-O-glucuronide, mutant F93A
2.67
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-3-O-glucuronide, mutant F93L
2.91
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-3-O-glucuronide, mutant F93A
3.11
dopamine
-
formation of dopamine-4-O-glucuronide, mutant F93L
0.021
entacapone

-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.294
entacapone
-
isozyme UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0017
Epitestosterone

-
isoform UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0116
Epitestosterone
-
isoform UGT2A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0049
estradiol

-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F90L
0.0078
estradiol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.0138
estradiol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
0.035
estradiol
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.042
estradiol
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0388
estriol

-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
0.0467
estriol
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.0035
estrone

-
-
0.0063
estrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, mutant enzyme F93A
0.0421
estrone
-
37°C, pH 8.0, wild-type enzyme
8.03
ethanol

pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT2B15
10.33
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT1A1
12.05
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT1A4
21.46
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT1A6
26.17
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT1A9
32.41
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT2B7
35.07
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT2B10
40.04
ethanol
pH 7.4, 37°C, enzyme UGT1A3
0.44
etoposide

-
liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.5
etoposide
-
recombinant isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0084
Eugenol

isozyme UGT1A10, pH 7.6, 37°C
0.0159
Eugenol
isozyme UGT1A7, pH 6.4, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A7, pH 6.4, 37°C
0.0245
Eugenol
isozyme UGT1A10, pH 6.4, 37°C
0.0257
Eugenol
isozyme UGT1A7, pH 8.5, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A7, pH 8.5, 37°C
0.0209
frusemide

-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.129
frusemide
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.183
frusemide
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.187
frusemide
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.229
frusemide
-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0022
gemfibrozil

-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B7
0.0195
gemfibrozil
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.139
gemfibrozil
pH 7.4, 37°C
2.1
grepafloxacin

-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
2.7
grepafloxacin
-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
5.2
grepafloxacin
-
liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.011
hyodeoxycholic acid

apparent Km for UGT2B7(H)
0.021
hyodeoxycholic acid
-
native UGT2B4
0.025
hyodeoxycholic acid
-
native UGT2B4
0.029
hyodeoxycholic acid
-
mutant UGT2B4(Y33L)
0.039
hyodeoxycholic acid
-
mutant UGT2B4(Y33F)
0.044
hyodeoxycholic acid
recombinant genetic variant UGT2A3.2
0.069
hyodeoxycholic acid
recombinant genetic variant UGT2A3.1
0.091
hyodeoxycholic acid
-
mutant UGT2B4(F33Y)
0.27
hyodeoxycholic acid
apparent Km for UGT2B4
0.0072
imipramine

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.037
imipramine
-
UGT1A41
0.071
imipramine
-
UGT1A4 expressed on B lymphoblastoid cells
0.097
imipramine
-
high affinity component from liver microsomes
0.14
imipramine
-
UGT1A71
0.276
imipramine
-
recombinant mutant isozyme UGT1A4 L48V, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.5
imipramine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.7
imipramine
-
low affinity component from liver microsomes
0.76
imipramine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.1
imipramine
-
imipramine N-glucuronide formation
1.4
imipramine
-
imipramine N-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A4; imipramine N-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A6
1.442
imipramine
-
recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A4, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.48
Ketoprofen

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.695
Ketoprofen
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.368
labetalol

pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A9
0.386
labetalol
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT2B7
0.956
labetalol
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A1
0.774
lamotrigine

-
isoform UGT1A1 mutant H39P
1.564
lamotrigine
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.579
lamotrigine
-
isoform UGT1A4
3.812
lamotrigine
-
isoform UGT1A9 mutant H37P
2.6
levofloxacin

-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
6
levofloxacin
-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
10
levofloxacin
-
liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0355
morphine

-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A8, at 0.05 mM morphine
0.0404
morphine
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A1, at 0.05 mM morphine
0.0679
morphine
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A1, at 2.5 mM morphine
0.0681
morphine
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A8, at 2.5 mM morphine
0.2
morphine
-
isozyme UGT2B7 in COS-1 cell microsomes, pH 7.8, 37°C, in presence with CYP2C9
0.32
morphine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.33
morphine
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, formation of 3-glucuronide
0.38
morphine
-
isozyme UGT2B7 in COS-1 cell microsomes, pH 7.8, 37°C
0.42
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.48
morphine
-
isozyme UGT2B7 in COS-1 cell microsomes, pH 7.8, 37°C, in presence with CYP1A2
0.63
morphine
-
morphine 6-glucuronide formation, isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.67
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.5, 37°C
0.97
morphine
-
morphine 6-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT2B7, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.18
morphine
-
liver microsomes, pH 7.8, 37°C
2.38
morphine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
2.6
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.4, 37°C
3.2
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A3, pH 7.4, 37°C
3.71
morphine
-
isozyme UGT2B7 in COS-1 cell microsomes, pH 7.8, 37°C, in presence with CYP3A4
12.6
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A10, pH 7.4, 37°C
18
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A6, pH 7.4, 37°C
18.7
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
37.4
morphine
-
morphine 3-glucuronide formation, recombinant isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
1.15
morphine 3-glucuronide

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.425
morphine 3-glucuronide
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.9
moxifloxacin

-
liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C
2.1
moxifloxacin
-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
3.4
moxifloxacin
-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.34
mycophenolate

-
pH 7.4, 37°C
1.272
mycophenolate
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.046
Mycophenolic acid

-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.087
Mycophenolic acid
-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.157
Mycophenolic acid
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.16
Mycophenolic acid
-
isozyme UGT1A9
0.18
Mycophenolic acid
-
liver microsomes
0.2
Mycophenolic acid
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.336
Mycophenolic acid
-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.06
nalorphine

-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.065
nalorphine
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, second determination
0.045
naloxone

-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.048
naloxone
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, second determination
0.05
Naltrexone

-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.067
Naltrexone
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, second determination
0.072
naproxen

-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.25
naproxen
-
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.58
naproxen
pH 7.4, 37°C
0.855
naproxen
-
37°C, pH 7.4
4.375
naproxen
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.135
niflumic acid

-
-
0.702
oxymorphone

-
apparent Km for UGT1B9
0.775
oxymorphone
-
apparent Km for UGT1B9, second determination
5.06
p-ethoxyphenylurea

-
-
6.99
p-ethoxyphenylurea
-
-
0.0198
Phenylbutazone

-
C-glucuronidation
0.1951
Phenylbutazone
-
O-glucuronidation
0.0068
phloretin

isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.0, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A8, pH 7.0, 37°C
0.045
phloretin
isozyme UGT1A10, pH 6.4, 37°C
0.0964
phloretin
isozyme UGT1A7, pH 6.4, 37°C; isozyme UGT1A7, pH 6.4, 37°C
0.0072
propofol

pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9 in presence of 2% fatty acid-free human serum albumin
0.0106
propofol
pH 7.4, 37°C, liver microsomes in presence of 2% fatty acid-free human serum albumin
0.026
propofol
-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.041
propofol
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9
0.07
propofol
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.109
propofol
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.113
propofol
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C; mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.127
propofol
pH 7.4, 37°C, liver microsomes
0.17
propofol
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9
0.211
Protocatechuic aldehyde

-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A6, formation of product M2
0.2385
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A9, formation of product M2
0.337
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, liver microsomes, formation of product M2
0.3675
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A6, formation of product M1
0.38
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, recombinant isozyme UGT1A9, formation of product M1
0.433
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, liver microsomes, formation of product M1
0.494
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, intestine microsomes, formation of product M2
0.627
Protocatechuic aldehyde
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, intestine microsomes, formation of product M1
0.032
retigabine

-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.055
retigabine
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.058
retigabine
-
mutant H37A
0.062
retigabine
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.068
retigabine
-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.09
retigabine
-
wild-type
0.099
retigabine
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.034
S-naproxen

-
pH 7.4, 37°C, renal cortex microsomes
0.045
S-naproxen
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, renal medulla microsomes
0.061
scopoletin

-
apparent Km for membrane-bound UGT1AB
0.062
scopoletin
-
mutant D143A
0.08
scopoletin
-
wild-type isozyme UGT1A9
0.083
scopoletin
-
wild-type
0.29
scopoletin
-
wild-type isozyme UGT1A6
0.629
scopoletin
-
mutant D148A
0.79
scopoletin
-
apparent Km for purified UGT1AB
0.954
scopoletin
-
mutant H37A
1.64
scopoletin
-
H369A mutant isozyme UGT1A9
3.88
scopoletin
-
H371A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
7.64
scopoletin
-
H379A mutant isozyme UGT1A6
3.7
serotonin

-
serotonin O-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A6
4.4
serotonin
-
serotonin O-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A4
4.6
serotonin
-
serotonin O-glucuronide formation
4.9
serotonin
-
lung UGT1A6, pH 7.5, 37°C
5.2 - 8.8
serotonin
-
liver UGT1A6, pH 7.5, 37°C
5.73
serotonin
-
37°C, pH 7.4
6.5
serotonin
-
kidney UGT1A6, pH 7.5, 37°C
8.6
serotonin
-
37°C, pH 7.4
9.8
serotonin
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1
9.9
serotonin
-
pH 7.5, 37°C, genetic variant UGT1A6*1, co-expression of splice variants i1 and i2
12.4
serotonin
-
intestine UGT1A6, pH 7.5, 37°C
55.9
serotonin
-
recombinant UGT1A6 from lymphoblasts or insect cells, pH 7.5, 37°C
1.9
Sitafloxacin

-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
3.7
Sitafloxacin
-
liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C; liver microsomes, pH 7.4, 37°C
6.3
Sitafloxacin
-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.014
sulfinpyrazone

-
wildtype, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.032
sulfinpyrazone
-
mutant M33I, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.033
sulfinpyrazone
-
mutant M33Q, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.039
sulfinpyrazone
-
mutant M33V, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.053
sulfinpyrazone
-
mutant M33T, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0038
testosterone

-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.0046
testosterone
-
apparent Km for UGT2B20
0.0057
testosterone
-
37°C, pH 7.4
0.01
testosterone
-
isoform UGT2B17, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.012
testosterone
-
17beta-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, Wistar strain
0.012
testosterone
-
1-naphthol added, in presence of 5 mM MgCl2 as activator
0.013
testosterone
-
17beta-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, Sprague-Dawley strain
0.02
testosterone
-
17beta-hydroxysteroid UDP-glucuronosyltransferase activity, Wistar strain
0.0387
testosterone
-
isoform UGT2A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.007
tigogenin

-
recombinant mutant isozyme UGT1A4 L48V, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.008
tigogenin
-
recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A4, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.0506
tranilast

-
activity in human jejunum microsomes
0.0515
tranilast
-
activity in human liver microsomes
0.0037
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen

-
isoform UGT2B7, variant 268His, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.004
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT2B7
0.0087
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
isoform UGT2B7, variant 268Tyr, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.023
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A8
0.023
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
isoform UGT1A8, variant 173Ala/277Cys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.043
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
isoform UGT1A8, variant 173Gly/277Cys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.052
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
isoform UGTA10, variant 139Lys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.094
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A3
0.096
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A10
0.096
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
-
isoform UGTA10, variant 139Glu, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.124
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A1
0.166
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A7
0.319
trans-4-hydroxytamoxifen
pH 7.4, 37°C, isozyme UGT1A9
0.008
trans-androsterone

-
recombinant mutant isozyme UGT1A4 L48V, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.0236
trans-androsterone
-
isoform UGT1A4, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.255
trans-androsterone
-
recombinant wild-type isozyme UGT1A4, pH 8.4, 37°C
0.013
trans-endoxifen

-
isoform UGTA10, variant 139Lys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.04
trans-endoxifen
-
isoform UGTA10, variant 139Glu, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.098
trans-endoxifen
-
isoform UGT1A8, variant 173Ala/277Cys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.101
trans-endoxifen
-
isoform UGT2B7, variant 268His, pH 7.4, 37°C; isoform UGT2B7, variant 268Tyr, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.135
trans-endoxifen
-
isoform UGT1A8, variant 173Gly/277Cys, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.0197
Trifluoperazine

-
trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation
0.0198
Trifluoperazine
-
trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A4
0.044
Trifluoperazine
-
isoform UGT1A4
0.048
Trifluoperazine
-
trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation, 1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A6
0.305
Trifluoperazine
-
isoform UGT1A1 mutant H39P
0.136
troglitazone

-
-
0.138
UDP-glucuronate

-
mutant D143A
0.173
UDP-glucuronate
-
mutant H37A
0.179
UDP-glucuronate
-
wild-type
0.184
UDP-glucuronate
-
mutant D148A
0.229
UDP-glucuronic acid

-
apparent Km for membrane-bound UGT1AB
0.26
UDP-glucuronic acid
-
apparent Km for UGT1A6, 50mM 1-naphthol, mutants that retained activity shows similar Km values
0.704
UDP-glucuronic acid
-
apparent Km for purified UGT1AB
0.3
UDPglucuronate

-
-
0.36
UDPglucuronate
-
0.017 mM bilirubin monoglucuronide added, at pH 6.5
0.37
UDPglucuronate
-
2 mM 1-naphthol added, in presence of 50 mM MgCl2
0.44
UDPglucuronate
-
0.016 mM bilirubin monoglucuronide added, at pH 8.1
0.59
UDPglucuronate
-
0.2 mM 1-naphthol added, no activator present
0.71
UDPglucuronate
-
0.2 mM 1-naphthol added, in presence of 50 mM MgCl2, 0.1% Triton X-100 as activator
1.06
UDPglucuronate
-
0.125 mM bilirubin added
0.0036
UDPglucuronic acid

-
1.5 mM morphine added, ethanol-induced enzyme
0.0054
UDPglucuronic acid
-
1.5 mM morphine added, non-induced enzyme
0.0065
UDPglucuronic acid
-
0.75 mM 1-naphthol added, ethanol-induced enzyme
0.0084
UDPglucuronic acid
-
0.76 mM 1-naphthol added, non-induced enzyme
0.025
UDPglucuronic acid
-
-
0.16
UDPglucuronic acid
-
-
0.22
UDPglucuronic acid
-
-
0.96
UDPglucuronic acid
-
-
5.4
UDPglucuronic acid
-
-
0.111
umbelliferone

-
isozyme UGT1A9, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.294
umbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT1A1, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.339
umbelliferone
-
isozyme UGT2B15, pH 7.4, 37°C
0.508
zidovudine

-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant HA-tagged wild-type dimer
0.519
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant CFP-tagged mutant H268Y dimer
0.534
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant HA-tagged mutant A71S dimer
0.54
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged H268Y and HA-tagged D398N mutant monomers
0.57
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant HA-tagged mutant H268Y dimer
0.589
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged A71S and HA-tagged D398N mutant monomers
0.605
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant CFP-tagged wild-type dimer; pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged wild-type and HA-tagged D398N mutant monomers
0.609
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged A71S and HA-tagged H268Y mutant monomers
0.634
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant CFP-tagged mutant A71S dimer
0.706
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged wild-type and HA-tagged A71S mutant monomers
0.841
zidovudine
-
pH 7.4, 37°C, recombinant dimer of CFP-tagged wild-type and HA-tagged H268Y mutant monomers
additional information
additional information

-
effect of temperature
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
effect of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine as activator
-
additional information
additional information
-
effect of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine as activator
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics of phospholipase-treated, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-activated, detergent-activated and sonicated enzyme
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics of phospholipase-treated, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-activated, detergent-activated and sonicated enzyme
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics of phospholipase-treated, UDP-N-acetylglucosamine-activated, detergent-activated and sonicated enzyme
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
Km values for 31 xenobiotics reported
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic analysis of UGT2B15, UGT2B17 and UGT2B20 mutant proteins for 5 alpha-androstane-3alpha-17beta-diol, dihydrotestosterone and testosterone
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic analysis of UGT2B15, UGT2B17 and UGT2B20 mutant proteins for 5 alpha-androstane-3alpha-17beta-diol, dihydrotestosterone and testosterone
-
additional information
additional information
-
Km values for all endogenous substrates for UGT2B7 range from 0.006 to 0.1 mM
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics, different isozymes
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics, at different conditions with different activators and different substrates, microsomes or recombinant isozymes, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview; hyperbolic and sigmoidal kinetics for 4-methylumbelliferone and 1-naphthol for different isozymes, empirical and two-site models, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics of microsomes from different tissues
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates; kinetics, different isozymes, pH-values, and substrates
-
additional information
additional information
-
different kinetic profiles of isozymes with different hormone substrates, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
glucuronidation of the non-selective substrate 4-methylumbelliferone by mutant chimeric UGT2B7-15(61–194)-7 and isozyme UGT2B15 followed Michaelis–Menten and weak substrate inhibition kinetics, respectively, overview; glucuronidation of the non-selective substrate 4-methylumbelliferone by mutant chimeric UGT2B7-15(61–194)-7 follows Michaelis–Menten and weak substrate inhibition kinetics, respectively, whereas 4-methylumbelliferone glucuronidation by isozyme UGT2B7 exhibited sigmoidal kinetics characteristic of autoactivation, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
frusemide glucuronidation followed Michaelis–Menten kinetics in all tissues, kinetics of different microsome types from liver and kidney, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
co-expression of both UGT1A1 and UGT1A4 increases the Vmax values of UGT1A6-catalyzed serotonin and diclofenac O-glucuronide formation; coexpression of UGT1A1 decreases the Vmax value of UGT1A4-catalyzed imipramine N-glucuronide formation but has no effect on UGT1A4-catalyzed trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation. Coexpression of UGT1A6 has no effect on UGT1A4-catalyzed imipramine N-glucuronide formation but increases the Km and Vmax of UGT1A4-catalyzed trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation; imipramine N-glucuronide formation: Vmax (pmol/min/unit): 134.9, 110.4 (1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A1), 126 (1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A6). Trifluoperazine N-glucuronide formation: 2.1, 2.0 (1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A1), 5.1 (1A4 co-expressed with isoform 1A6); serotonin O-glucuronide formation: Vmax (nmol/min/unit): 1.5, 2.1 (1A6 co-expressed with isoform 1A1), 6.1 (1A6 co-expressed with isoform 1A4). Diclofenac O-glucuronide formation: 0.0284, 0.088 (1A6 co-expressed with isoform 1A1), 0.0758 (1A6 co-expressed with isoform 1A4)
-
additional information
additional information
-
enzyme kinetics with substrate gemfibrozil follow Michaelis-Menten kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic analysis, recombinant isozyme UGT1A4, and liver microsomes, with substrates dexmedetomidine and levomedetomidine, overview; kinetic analysis, recombinant isozyme UGT2B10, and liver microsomes, with substrates dexmedetomidine and levomedetomidine, overview
-
additional information
additional information
kinetic analysis, recombinant isozyme UGT1A4, and liver microsomes, with substrates dexmedetomidine and levomedetomidine, overview; kinetic analysis, recombinant isozyme UGT2B10, and liver microsomes, with substrates dexmedetomidine and levomedetomidine, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetics analysis using ecombinant isozymes UGT1A6 and UGT1A9, and liver and intestine microsomes, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic analysis, isozyme UGT1A1 shows biphasic Michaelis-Menten kinetic behavior with substrate morphine, overview; kinetic analysis, isozyme UGT1A8 shows biphasic Michaelis-Menten kinetic behavior with substrate morphine, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic analysis of wild-type isozyme UGT1A9 and mutants expressed in HEK293 cells, overview
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics of wild-type UGT1A6 and mutants, overview
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics of wild-type UGT1A6 and mutants, overview
-
additional information
additional information
kinetic analysis, overview
-
additional information
additional information
kinetics; kinetics; kinetics; kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
bisubstrate kinetics of wild-type and mutant isozyme UGT1A6
-
additional information
additional information
isozyme UGT1A4 with substrates nicotine and cotinine in liver and intestine microsomes; isozyme UGT2B10 with substrates nicotine and cotinine in liver and intestine microsomes
-
additional information
additional information
-
kinetic modeling of the interactions between 4-methylumbelliferone, 1-naphthol, and zidovudine glucuronidation by UGT2B7 provides evidence for multiple substrate binding and effector sites, multisite kinetic equilibria models and two-site inhibition model for a substrate exhibiting Michaelis-Menten kinetics, three-site model for heteroactivation, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetics, overview
-
additional information
additional information
-
steady-state kinetics, Michaelis-Menten kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
Michaelis-Menten and Hill kinetics; Michaelis-Menten and Hill kinetics; Michaelis-Menten and Hill kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview; Michaelis-Menten kinetic modeling, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Michaelis-Menten kinetics
-
additional information
additional information
-
Michaelis-Menten kinetic profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview; substrate inhibition kinetics profile, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview
-
additional information
additional information
Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview; Km values of isozymes using different specific substrates at different concentrations with healthy and hepatitis B virus-positive liver microsomes, overview
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Michaelis-Menten kinetics with substrate 3-epideacetycinobufagin
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