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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments The enzyme specifically methylates guanine46 at N7 in tRNA.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Escherichia coli The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
Reaction Schemes
+
guanine46 in tRNA
=
+
N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
Synonyms
mettl1, m7g-methyltransferase, methyltransferase like 1, trna (m7g46) methyltransferase, m7g46 methyltransferase trm8p/trm82p, transfer rna (m7g46) methyltransferase,
more
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transfer RNA (m7G46) methyltransferase
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TrmB
TrmB belongs to the Rossmann-fold methyltransferase family
tRNA (m7G46) methyltransferase
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7-methylguanine transfer ribonucleate methylase
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m7G-methyltransferase
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methyltransferase, transfer ribonucleate guanine 7-
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N7-methylguanine methylase
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transfer ribonucleate guanine 7-methyltransferase
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tRNA guanine 7-methyltransferase
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methyl group transfer
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine:tRNA (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase
The enzyme specifically methylates guanine46 at N7 in tRNA.
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in methyl deficient tRNA from E. coli
?
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
additional information
additional information
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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methyl group acceptor: methyl-deficient tRNA from E. coli
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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methyl group acceptor: methyl-deficient tRNA from E. coli
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ir
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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highly specific for tRNA and S-adenosyl-L-methionine, cannot be replaced by methionine plus ATP, formaldehyde plus tetrahydrofolic acid, methylcobalamin and methyltetrahydrofolic acid
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ir
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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methyl group acceptors: methyl-deficient bulk tRNA from E. coli K12met-rel-, tRNAfMet from Bacillus subtilis, formation of 0.8 mol N7-methylguanine residues per mol Bacillus subtilis tRNA, enzyme recognizes and methylates specifically the extra arm unpaired methyl-deficient guanylate residue
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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extend of methylation is directly proportional to the amount of tRNA added, 0.19% of nucleotide residues are methylated
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ir
additional information
additional information
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not as methyl group acceptors: methyl-deficient DNA from E. coli, polyadenylic acid, polycytidylic acid, polyuridylic acid, polyinosinic acid, copolymers of adenylic acid and uridylic acid and of guanylic acid and cytidylic acid, tobacco mosaic viral RNA, turnip yellow mosaic viral RNA, RNA from bacteriophage f2, CMP, AMP, UMP, GMP, rRNA
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?
additional information
additional information
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methyl group transfer at the polynucleotide level of tRNA, two m7G tRNA-methyltransferases with different specificities for the extra arm unpaired G in different tRNA species
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?
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + guanine46 in tRNA
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + N7-methylguanine46 in tRNA
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?
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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serves usually as coenzyme
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Mg2+
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in presence of Mg2+ 2fold increase of activity
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p-hydroxymercuribenzoate
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S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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product inhibition, reversed by S-adenosylmethionine
Spleen phosphodiesterase
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additional information
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not inhibited by adenosine, L-homocysteine, snake venom phosphodiesterase
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2-mercaptoethanol
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activates
additional information
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not activated by spermine
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0.21
methyl deficient tRNA from E. coli
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0.016
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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3.95
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tRNAfMet from Bacillus subtilis
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7.5 - 8
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dimethylglutarate buffer
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strain K12
SwissProt
brenda
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brenda
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27307
x * 27307, calculated from sequence
100000
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gel filtration, two m7G tRNA-methyltransferases with different specificities for the extra arm unpaired G in different tRNA species
300000
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gel filtration, two m7G tRNA-methyltransferases with different specificities for the extra arm unpaired G in different tRNA species
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?
x * 27307, calculated from sequence
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a truncated protein lacking the first 32 residues of the N-terminus but with an additional His6 tag at the C-terminus is crystallized by hanging-drop vapour-diffusion method using 15% (w/v) PEG 3350 and 150 mM MgSO4, at 10°C
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-70°C, frozen in liquid nitrogen, at least several months, stable
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0°C, partially purified, 48 h, 15% loss of activity
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0°C, purified, 6 months, about 70% loss of activity
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1000fold purification by affinity chromatography on Escherichia coli tRNA Sepharose
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Hurwitz, J.; Gold, M.; Anders, M.
The enzymatic methylation of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid. III. Purification of soluble ribonucleic acid-methylating enzymes
J. Biol. Chem.
239
3462-3473
1964
Escherichia coli
brenda
Hurwitz, J.; Gold, M.; Anders, M.
The enzymatic methylation of ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid. IV. The properties of the soluble ribonucleic acid-methylating enzymes
J. Biol. Chem.
239
3474-3482
1964
Escherichia coli
brenda
Aschhoff, H.J.; Elten, H.; Arnold, H.H.; Mahal, G.; Kersten, W.; Kersten, H.
7-Methylguanine specific tRNA-methyltransferase from Escherichia coli
Nucleic Acids Res.
3
3109-3122
1976
Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli MRE 600
brenda
Liu, Q.; Gao, Y.; Yang, W.; Zhou, H.; Gao, Y.; Zhang, X.; Teng, M.; Niu, L.
Crystallization and preliminary crystallographic analysis of tRNA (m7G46) methyltransferase from Escherichia coli
Acta Crystallogr. Sect. F
F64
743-745
2008
Escherichia coli (P0A8I5)
brenda