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EC Tree
IUBMB Comments The enzyme will also catalyse the 6-O-methylation of (RS)-norlaudanosoline to form 6-O-methyl-norlaudanosoline, but this alkaloid has not been found to occur in plants.
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Coptis japonica The enzyme appears in selected viruses and cellular organisms
Synonyms
6-omt, norcoclaurine 6-o-methyltransferase, (s)-norcoclaurine-6-o-methyltransferase, (s)-coclaurine n-methyltransferase, s-adenosyl-l-methionine:norcoclaurine 6-o-methyltransferase, ps6omt, (s)-norcoclaurine 6-o-methyltransferase, (r,s)-norcoclaurine 6-o-methyltransferase,
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Norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
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(R,S)-norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
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(S)-Coclaurine N-methyltransferase
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Methyltransferase, (S)-coclaurine N-
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Methyltransferase, norlaudanosoline
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Norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
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S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:(S)-coclaurine-N-methyltransferase
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S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
S-Adenosylmethionine:(R),(S)-norlaudanosoline-6-O-methyltransferase
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6-OMT
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S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
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S-Adenosyl-L-methionine:norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (RS)-norcoclaurine = S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (RS)-coclaurine
bi-bi ping-pong mechanism
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methyl group transfer
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methyl group transfer
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine:(RS)-norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase
The enzyme will also catalyse the 6-O-methylation of (RS)-norlaudanosoline to form 6-O-methyl-norlaudanosoline, but this alkaloid has not been found to occur in plants.
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S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-reticuline
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3'-hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine
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-
?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + laudanosoline
?
low activity
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-
?
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine + (R)-norlaudanosoline
S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 6-O-methylnorlaudanosoline + 7-O-methylnorlaudanosoline
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-
-
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (R,S)-norlaudanosoline
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 6-O-methylnorlaudanosoline + 7-O-methylnorlaudanosoline
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-
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norlaudanosoline
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 6-O-methylnorlaudanosoline
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S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norlaudanosoline
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + 6-O-methylnorlaudanosoline + 7-O-methylnorlaudanosoline
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activity with (R,S)-norlaudanosoline is 76% of the activity with (S)-norcoclaurine
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?
S-Adenosyl-L-methionine + norcoclaurine
S-Adenosyl-L-homocysteine + ?
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(S)-norcoclaurine and (R)-norcoclaurine
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
putative rate-limiting step enzymes in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
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ir
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S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-reticuline
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 3'-hydroxy-N-methyl-(S)-coclaurine
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-
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
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?
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (S)-norcoclaurine
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (S)-coclaurine
putative rate-limiting step enzymes in benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis
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?
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additional information
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the enzyme requires divalent cations for activity
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5,6-Dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizium
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10 mM, 50% inhibition
Co2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
Cu2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
Fe2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
Mn2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
Ni2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
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Zn2+
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5 mM, severe inhibition
additional information
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not inhibited by chloromercuribenzenesulfonate and iodoacetamide
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WRKY1
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CjWRKY1 is a necessary regulator to control overall gene expression in berberine biosynthesis
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2.23
(R,S)-norlaudanosoline
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3.95
S-adenosyl-L-methionine
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10
5,6-Dihydro-9,10-dimethoxybenzo[g]-1,3-benzodioxolo[5,6-a]quinolizium
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0.18
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine
Coptis japonica
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using (S)-norlaudanosoline as cosubstrate, in 0.3 M Tris-HCl (pH 7.5), 25mM sodium ascorbate, at 30°C
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additional information
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7 - 9.5
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about 50% of maximal activity at pH 7.0 and 9.5
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25
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culture condition for Coptis japonica
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Uniprot
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brenda
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6OMT_COPJA
347
0
38700
Swiss-Prot
Secretory Pathway (Reliability: 3 )
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40000
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x * 40000, SDS-PAGE
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Q-Sepharose column chromatography and Bio-Gel HTP column chromatography
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expressed in Eschscholzia californica
full-length cDNA of Coptis japonica 6OMT is cloned into the binary vector pBITXEl2 for introduction into Agrobacterium tumefaciens, for infection Eschscholzia californica seedlings are co-cultured with Agrobacterium tumefaciens
into the pET-21d vector for expression in Escherichia coli BL21DE3 cells
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
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synthesis
production of the economically important analgesic morphine and the antimicrobial agent berberine
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Sato, F.; Tsujita, T.; Katagiri, Y.; Yoshida, S.; Yamada, Y.
Purification and characterization of S-adenosyl-L-methionine:norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase from cultured Coptis japonica cells
Eur. J. Biochem.
225
125-131
1994
Coptis japonica
brenda
Inui, T.; Tamura, K.; Fujii, N.; Morishige, T.; Sato, F.
Overexpression of Coptis japonica norcoclaurine 6-O-methyltransferase overcomes the rate-limiting step in Benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis in cultured Eschscholzia californica
Plant Cell Physiol.
48
252-262
2007
Coptis japonica (Q9LEL6), Coptis japonica, Eschscholzia californica
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Kato, N.; Dubouzet, E.; Kokabu, Y.; Yoshida, S.; Taniguchi, Y.; Dubouzet, J.G.; Yazaki, K.; Sato, F.
Identification of a WRKY protein as a transcriptional regulator of benzylisoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis in Coptis japonica
Plant Cell Physiol.
48
8-18
2007
Coptis japonica
brenda
Morishige, T.; Tamakoshi, M.; Takemura, T.; Sato, F.
Molecular characterization of O-methyltransferases involved in isoquinoline alkaloid biosynthesis in Coptis japonica
Proc. Jpn. Acad. Ser. B
86
757-768
2010
Coptis japonica
brenda