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2-oxovalerate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
? + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
?
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
? + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
?
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
? + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
?
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
L-DELTA1-tetrahydrodipicolinate + NH4+ + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + NADP+
-
-
-
?
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
-
-
-
?
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + NADP+
L-DELTA1-tetrahydrodipicolinate + NH4+ + NADPH
-
-
-
?
oxaloacetate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
? + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
?
pyruvate + NH3 + NADPH + H+
D-alanine + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
?
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD+
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
diaminopimelate synthesis is thermodynamically favoured
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NAD(P)H
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NAD(P)+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
-
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
bypath of alpha,epsilon diaminopimelic acid pathway
-
r
L-2-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate + NH3 + NADPH
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate + H2O + NADP+
-
involved in lysine biosynthesis
-
r
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36.16 - 57.04
2-oxovalerate
97.88 - 119.2
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
26.88 - 33.51
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
0.27
L-DELTA1-tetrahydrodipicolinate
pH 8.5, 30°C
-
0.43 - 2.8
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
29.92 - 31.5
oxaloacetate
0.28
L-2-amino-6-oxopimelate
-
-
3.1
meso-diaminopimelate
-
-
36.16
2-oxovalerate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
57.04
2-oxovalerate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
97.88
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
119.2
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
26.88
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
33.51
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.43
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.53
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
2.8
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
pH 10, 30°C
29.92
oxaloacetate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
31.5
oxaloacetate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
294.9
pyruvate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
337.6
pyruvate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
2 - 10
NAD+
-
-
0.083 - 0.14
NADP+
-
-
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0.91 - 0.93
2-oxovalerate
0.27 - 0.38
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
0.1 - 0.12
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
41.9
L-DELTA1-tetrahydrodipicolinate
pH 8.5, 30°C
-
51.99 - 115.4
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
0.087 - 0.11
oxaloacetate
0.91
2-oxovalerate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.93
2-oxovalerate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.27
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.38
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.1
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.12
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
51.99
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
61.58
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
115.4
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
pH 10, 30°C
0.087
oxaloacetate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.11
oxaloacetate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.35
pyruvate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
2.27
pyruvate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
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0.016 - 1.57
2-oxovalerate
0.0028 - 1.14
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
0.0034 - 1.15
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
155
L-DELTA1-tetrahydrodipicolinate
pH 8.5, 30°C
-
0.96 - 120.3
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
0.0029 - 1.24
oxaloacetate
0.016
2-oxovalerate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.57
2-oxovalerate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0028
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.14
3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0034
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.15
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.96
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
41.2
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
pH 10, 30°C
120.3
meso-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0029
oxaloacetate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.24
oxaloacetate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
0.0046
pyruvate
wild-type, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
1.46
pyruvate
mutant A69R, pH not specified in the publication, temperature not specified in the publication
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Yeh, P.; Sicard, A.M.; Sinskey, A.J.
General organization of the genes specifically involved in the diaminopimelate-lysine biosynthetic pathway of Corynebacterium glutamicum
Mol. Gen. Genet.
212
105-111
1988
Corynebacterium glutamicum, Corynebacterium glutamicum AS019
brenda
Cremer, J.; Treptow, C.; Eggeling, L.; Sahm, H.
Regulation of enzymes of lysine biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
J. Gen. Microbiol.
134
3221-3229
1988
Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Ishino, S.; Mizukami, T.; Yamaguchi, K.; Katsumata, R.; Araki, K.
Cloning and sequencing of the meso-diaminopimelate-D-dehydrogenase (ddh) gene of Corynebacterium glutamicum
Agric. Biol. Chem.
52
2903-2909
1988
Corynebacterium glutamicum, Corynebacterium glutamicum RRL-5
-
brenda
Ishino, S.; Mizukami, T.; Yamaguchi, K.; Katsumata, R.; Araki, K.
Nucleotide sequence of the meso-diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase gene from Corynebacterium glutamicum
Nucleic Acids Res.
15
3917
1987
Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Misono, H.; Ogasawara, M.; Nagasaki, S.
Characterization of meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from Corynebacterium glutamicum and its distribution in bacteria
Agric. Biol. Chem.
50
2729-2734
1986
Achromobacter polymorph, Achromobacter superficialis, Agrobacterium tumefaciens, Alcaligenes viscolactis, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacterium mycoides, Brevibacillus brevis, Brevibacterium sp., Corynebacterium ammoniagenes, Corynebacterium glutamicum, Corynebacterium pseudodiphtheriticum, Enterobacter cloacae, Flavobacterium suaveolens, Glutamicibacter protophormiae, Hafnia alvei, Kocuria rosea, Lysinibacillus sphaericus, Micrococcus luteus, Morganella morganii, no activity in Escherichia coli, no activity in Klebsiella pneumoniae, no activity in Staphylococcus aureus, Providencia rettgeri, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas alkanolytica, Pseudomonas chlororaphis subsp. aureofaciens, Pseudomonas cruciviae, Pseudomonas fragi, Pseudomonas putida, Terrabacter tumescens
-
brenda
Ishino, S.; Yamaguchi, K.; Shirahata, K.; Araki, K.
Involvement of meso-alpha,epsilon-diamino-pimelate D-dehydrogenase in lysine biosynthesis in Corynebacterium glutamicum
Agric. Biol. Chem.
48
2257-2260
1984
Corynebacterium glutamicum
-
brenda
Misono, H.; Togawa, H.; Soda, K.
meso-alpha,epsilon-Diaminopimelate D-dehydrogenase: distribution and the reaction product
J. Bacteriol.
137
22-27
1979
Brevibacterium sp., Corynebacterium glutamicum, Erwinia aroidea, Lysinibacillus sphaericus, Proteus mirabilis, Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Sarcina subflava
brenda
Scapin, G.; Reddy, S.G.; Blanchard, J.S.
Three-dimensional structure of meso-diaminopimelic acid dehydrogenase from Corynebacterium glutamicum
Biochemistry
35
13540-13551
1996
Corynebacterium glutamicum (P04964), Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Reddy, S.G.; Scapin, G.; Blanchard, J.S.
Expression, purification, and crystallization of meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from Corynebacterium glutamicum
Proteins Struct. Funct. Genet.
25
514-516
1996
Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Wang, F.; Scapin, G.; Blanchard, J.S.; Angeletti, R.H.
Substrate binding and conformational changes of Corynebacterium glutamicum diaminopimelate dehydrogenase revealed by hydrogen/deuterium exchange and electrospray mass spectrometry
Protein Sci.
7
293-299
1998
Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Scapin, G.; Cirilli, M.; Reddy, S.G.; Gao, Y.; Vederas, J.C.; Blanchard, J.S.
Substrate and inhibitor binding sites in Corynebacterium glutamicum diaminopimelate dehydrogenase
Biochemistry
37
3278-3285
1998
Corynebacterium glutamicum (P04964), Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Cirilli, M.; Scapin, G.; Sutherland, A.; Vederas, J.C.; Blanchard, J.S.
The three-dimensional structure of the ternary complex of Corynebacterium glutamicum diaminopimelate dehydrogenase-NADPH-L-2-amino-6-methylene-pimelate
Protein Sci.
9
2034-2037
2000
Corynebacterium glutamicum, Lysinibacillus sphaericus
brenda
Kind, S.; Jeong, W.K.; Schroeder, H.; Wittmann, C.
Systems-wide metabolic pathway engineering in Corynebacterium glutamicum for bio-based production of diaminopentane
Metab. Eng.
12
341-351
2010
Corynebacterium glutamicum
brenda
Zhang, Y.; Ma, Q.; Dong, M.; Zhang, X.; Chen, Y.; Gao, X.; Song, Y.
Essential role of amino acid position 71 in substrate preference by meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase from Symbiobacterium thermophilum IAM14863
Enzyme Microb. Technol.
111
57-62
2018
Corynebacterium glutamicum (P04964), Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 (P04964), Symbiobacterium thermophilum (Q67PI3)
brenda
Xu, J.Z.; Ruan, H.Z.; Liu, L.M.; Wang, L.P.; Zhang, W.G.
Overexpression of thermostable meso-diaminopimelate dehydrogenase to redirect diaminopimelate pathway for increasing L-lysine production in Escherichia coli
Sci. Rep.
9
2423
2019
Acetivibrio thermocellus (A3DDX7), Acetivibrio thermocellus ATCC 27405 (A3DDX7), Bacteroides fragilis (Q64PZ8), Bacteroides fragilis YCH46 (Q64PZ8), Corynebacterium glutamicum (P04964), Corynebacterium glutamicum ATCC 13032 (P04964), Lysinibacillus sphaericus (Q9KWR0), Symbiobacterium thermophilum (Q67PI3), Ureibacillus thermosphaericus (G1UII1)
brenda