Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(enzyme.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

BRENDA Home
show all | hide all No of entries

Information on EC 1.14.99.29 - deoxyhypusine monooxygenase and Organism(s) Homo sapiens and UniProt Accession Q9BU89

for references in articles please use BRENDA:EC1.14.99.29
Please wait a moment until all data is loaded. This message will disappear when all data is loaded.
EC Tree
IUBMB Comments
The enzyme catalyses the final step in the formation of the amino acid hypusine in the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A.
Specify your search results
Select one or more organisms in this record: ?
This record set is specific for:
Homo sapiens
UNIPROT: Q9BU89
Show additional data
Do not include text mining results
Include (text mining) results
Include results (AMENDA + additional results, but less precise)
Word Map
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Homo sapiens
The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Eukaryota, Bacteria, Archaea
Synonyms
deoxyhypusine hydroxylase, hdohh, deoxyhypusyl hydroxylase, more
SYNONYM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
deoxyhypusine hydroxylase
-
deoxyhypusine hydroxylase
deoxyhypusyl hydroxylase
-
-
-
-
hDOHH
-
-
oxygenase, deoxyhypusine di-
-
-
-
-
additional information
REACTION
REACTION DIAGRAM
COMMENTARY hide
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
[eIF5A]-deoxyhypusine + reduced acceptor + O2 = [eIF5A]-hypusine + acceptor + H2O
show the reaction diagram
binuclear iron mediated reaction mechanism
-
REACTION TYPE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
redox reaction
-
-
-
-
oxidation
reduction
hydroxylation
-
-
PATHWAY SOURCE
PATHWAYS
-
-
SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
deoxyhypusine,hydrogen-donor:oxygen oxidoreductase (2-hydroxylating)
The enzyme catalyses the final step in the formation of the amino acid hypusine in the eukaryotic initiation factor 5A.
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER
COMMENTARY hide
101920-83-6
-
102576-87-4
-
SUBSTRATE
PRODUCT                       
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
Reversibility
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
[eIF5A]-deoxyhypusine + AH2 + O2
[eIF5A]-hypusine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
6-N-[(R)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-L-lysine of human translation initiation factor 5A + electron donor + O2
6-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-lysine of human translation initiation factor 5A + oxidized electron donor + H2O
show the reaction diagram
6-N-[(R)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-L-lysine of yeast translation initiation factor 5A + electron donor + O2
6-N-(4-aminobutyl)-L-lysine of yeast translation initiation factor 5A + oxidized electron donor + H2O
show the reaction diagram
-
strong preference of enzyme for binding the 6-N-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)-L-lysine-containing form of translation initiation factor 5A
-
-
?
eIF5A-N6-(4-aminobutyl)-L-lysine + AH2 + O2
eIF5A-N6-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)-L-lysine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
eIF5A-Nepsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine + AH2 + O2
eIF5A-Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF-5A deoxyhypusine + O2 + AH2
eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF-5A hypusine + H2O + A
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
N'-(4-aminobutyl)lysine + electron donor + O2
N'-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine + oxidized electron donor + H2O
show the reaction diagram
additional information
?
-
NATURAL SUBSTRATE
NATURAL PRODUCT
REACTION DIAGRAM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY
(Substrate) hide
LITERATURE
(Substrate)
COMMENTARY
(Product) hide
LITERATURE
(Product)
REVERSIBILITY
r=reversible
ir=irreversible
?=not specified
[eIF5A]-deoxyhypusine + AH2 + O2
[eIF5A]-hypusine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
eIF5A-N6-(4-aminobutyl)-L-lysine + AH2 + O2
eIF5A-N6-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)-L-lysine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
eIF5A-Nepsilon-(4-aminobutyl)lysine + AH2 + O2
eIF5A-Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine + A + H2O
show the reaction diagram
-
the enzyme catalyzes the final step of the post-translational synthesis of hypusine, i.e. Nepsilon-(4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl)lysine, in the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A, eIF5A
-
-
?
eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF-5A deoxyhypusine + O2 + AH2
eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF-5A hypusine + H2O + A
show the reaction diagram
-
-
-
-
?
additional information
?
-
-
DOHH hydroxylates the deoxyhypusyl-eukaryotic translation initiation factor eIF5A intermediate to hyposine-containing mature eIF5A using molecular oxygen
-
-
?
METALS and IONS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
Fe2+
non-heme diiron enzyme
Fe3+
-
1.5-fold activation at 0.001 mM
Iron
-
2 mol of iron per mol of enzyme
additional information
-
iron cannot be replaced by Cd2+, Co2+, Cr2+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
ciclopirox
-
deferiprone
-
mimosine
synergistic growth inhibition with the combination of miR-331-3p and miR-642-5p and mimosine
2,2'-dipyridyl
2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid
-
inhibition in vitro and in cells
4,6-diphenyl-1-hydroxy-pyridine-2-one
-
IC50 0.0007 mM
ciclopirox
Co(C2H3O2)2
-
above 0.01 mM
CuCl2
-
above 0.01 mM
deferiprone
deferoxamine
-
targets the active metalloenzyme and inhibits DOHH in human vascular endothelial cells
desferrioxamine B
-
IC50 0.016 mM
EDTA
-
IC50 0.0003 mM
iron chelators
-
-
-
metipirox
-
IC50 0.0028 mM
mimosine
Mn(C2H3O2)2
-
above 0.001 mM
Ni(C2H3O2)2
-
above 0.001 mM
Zn(C2H3O2)2
-
above 0.01 mM
additional information
-
KM VALUE [mM]
SUBSTRATE
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.000065
6-N-[(R)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-L-lysine of human translation initiation factor 5A
-
pH 7.5, 37°C
-
0.000376
6-N-[(R)-4-amino-2-hydroxybutyl]-L-lysine of yeast translation initiation factor 5A
-
pH 7.5, 37°C
-
IC50 VALUE [mM]
INHIBITOR
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
IMAGE
0.026 - 0.029
2,2'-dipyridyl
0.0007
4,6-diphenyl-1-hydroxy-pyridine-2-one
Homo sapiens
-
IC50 0.0007 mM
0.0006 - 0.005
ciclopirox
0.117
deferiprone
Homo sapiens
-
IC50 0.117 mM
0.016
desferrioxamine B
Homo sapiens
-
IC50 0.016 mM
0.0003
EDTA
Homo sapiens
-
IC50 0.0003 mM
0.0028
metipirox
Homo sapiens
-
IC50 0.0028 mM
0.0033 - 0.191
mimosine
pH OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
TEMPERATURE OPTIMUM
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
22
-
activity assay at room temperature
ORGANISM
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
UNIPROT
SEQUENCE DB
SOURCE
LOCALIZATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
GeneOntology No.
LITERATURE
SOURCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
physiological function
evolution
metabolism
physiological function
additional information
UNIPROT
ENTRY NAME
ORGANISM
NO. OF AA
NO. OF TRANSM. HELICES
MOLECULAR WEIGHT[Da]
SOURCE
SEQUENCE
LOCALIZATION PREDICTION?
DOHH_HUMAN
302
0
32904
Swiss-Prot
other Location (Reliability: 1)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
32000
-
x * 32000, calculated
SUBUNIT
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
?
-
x * 32000, calculated
additional information
-
DOHHs from different species differ in their HEAT-like repeats
CRYSTALLIZATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
in complex with glycerol, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 30% polyethylene glycol 6000 (w/v), 400 mM guanidinium hydrochloride, 100 mM Bis-Tris propane (pH 7.2-7.4).
PROTEIN VARIANTS
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
E208A
E208D
E208N
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows severely impairment in eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) binding
E208Q
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows severely impairment in eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) binding
E241A
E57N
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows severely impairment in eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) binding
E57Q
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows severely impairment in eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) binding
E93A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) binding
G214A
G247A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
H207A
H240A
M237A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows reduced, but existing eIF5A(deoxyhypusine) and iron binding, but is catalytically inactive
Q215
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
R183a
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
R26A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
R88A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
S202A
-
site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows 50-80% reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme, but is capable of binding both iron and substrate
additional information
-
construction of a polycistronic vector encoding eIF5A, DHS and DOHH, overview
PURIFICATION (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
GSH-Sepharose resin column chromatography and Superdex 200 gel filtration
GST column chromatography and Superdex 75 gel filtration
recombinant GST-tagged DOHH by glutathione affinity chromatography. Recombinant His-tagged hypusine pathway enzymes from Escherichia coli by anion exchange and nickel affinity chromatography
-
recombinant GST-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes from Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3) by glutathione affinity chromatography, the tag is cleaved off by thrombin
-
CLONED (Commentary)
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3)pLysS cells
gene dohh, quantitative expression analysis
construction of a polycistronic vector encoding eIF5A, DHS and DOHH, expression in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3), overview. Effects of time and temperature on the expression of recombinant proteins and hypusine modification, DOHH effectively hydroxylates all the eIF5A(Dhp), a deoxyhypusine-containing intermediate, formed
-
expression of GST-tagged wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain BL21(DE3)
-
for expression in Escherichia coli cells
-
gene DOHH, quantitative real-time PCR expression analysis
-
single copy gene dohh, expression as GST-tagged protein, expression of the hypusine pathway genes in Escherichia coli as His-tagged proteins
-
EXPRESSION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
transient overexpression of micro-RNA miR-331-3p and/or miR-642-5p in DU-145 prostate cancer cells reduces DOHH mRNA and protein expression and inhibits cell proliferation
RENATURED/Commentary
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
LITERATURE
activity of metal-free apoenzyme can be restored by addition of Fe2+, but not by Cd2+, Co2+, Cr2+, Cu2+, Mg2+, Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+
-
APPLICATION
ORGANISM
UNIPROT
COMMENTARY hide
LITERATURE
drug development
-
eIF5A and the hypusine biosynthetic enzymes are potential targets for intervention in aberrant cell proliferation
medicine
REF.
AUTHORS
TITLE
JOURNAL
VOL.
PAGES
YEAR
ORGANISM (UNIPROT)
PUBMED ID
SOURCE
Clement, P.M.J.; Hanauske-Abel, H.M.; Wolff, E.C.; Kleinman, H.K.; Park, M.H.
The antifungal drug ciclopirox inhibits deoxyhypusine and proline hydroxylation, endothelial cell growth and angiogenesis in vitro
Int. J. Cancer
100
491-498
2002
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hanauske-Abel, H.M.; Park, M.H.; Hanauske, A.R.; Popowicz, A.M.; Lalande, M.; Folk, J.E.
Inhibition of the G1-S transition of the cell cycle by inhibitors of deoxyhypusine hydroxylation
Biochim. Biophys. Acta
1221
115-124
1994
Cricetulus griseus, Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Csonga, R.; Ettmayer, P.; Auer, M.; Eckerskorn, C.; Eder, J.; Klier, H.
Evaluation of the metal ion requirement of the human deoxyhypusine hydroxylase from HeLa cells using a novel enzyme assay
FEBS Lett.
380
209-214
1996
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Andrus, L.; Szabo, P.; Grady, R.W.; Hanauske, A.R.; Huima-Byron, T.; Slowinska, B.; Zagulska, S.; Hanauske-Abel, H.M.
Antiretroviral effects of deoxyhypusyl hydroxylase inhibitors. A hypusine-dependent host cell mechanism for replication of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1)
Biochem. Pharmacol.
55
1807-1818
1998
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kim, Y.S.; Kang, K.R.; Wolff, E.C.; Bell, J.K.; McPhie, P.; Park, M.H.
Deoxyhypusine hydroxylase is an Fe(II)-dependent, HEAT-repeat enzyme. Identification of amino acid residues critical for Fe(II) binding and catalysis
J. Biol. Chem.
281
13217-13225
2006
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kang, K.R.; Kim, Y.S.; Wolff, E.C.; Park, M.H.
Specificity of the deoxyhypusine hydroxylase-eukaryotic translation initiation factor (eIF5A) interaction: identification of amino acid residues of the enzyme required for binding of its substrate, deoxyhypusine-containing eIF5A
J. Biol. Chem.
282
8300-8308
2007
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Dong, Z.; Arnold, R.J.; Yang, Y.; Park, M.H.; Hrncirova, P.; Mechref, Y.; Novotny, M.V.; Zhang, J.T.
Modulation of differentiation-related gene 1 expression by cell cycle blocker mimosine, revealed by proteomic analysis
Mol. Cell. Proteomics
4
993-1001
2005
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, J.H.; Aravind, L.; Wolff, E.C.; Kaevel, J.; Kim, Y.S.; Park, M.H.
Molecular cloning, expression, and structural prediction of deoxyhypusine hydroxylase: a HEAT-repeat-containing metalloenzyme
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
103
51-56
2006
Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Cano, V.S.; Jeon, G.A.; Johansson, H.E.; Henderson, C.A.; Park, J.H.; Valentini, S.R.; Hershey, J.W.; Park, M.H.
Mutational analyses of human eIF5A-1--identification of amino acid residues critical for eIF5A activity and hypusine modification
FEBS J.
275
44-58
2008
Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Vu, V.V.; Emerson, J.P.; Martinho, M.; Kim, Y.S.; Muenck, E.; Park, M.H.; Que, L.
Human deoxyhypusine hydroxylase, an enzyme involved in regulating cell growth, activates O2 with a nonheme diiron center
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
106
14814-14819
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Hoque, M.; Hanauske-Abel, H.M.; Palumbo, P.; Saxena, D.; DAlliessi Gandolfi, D.; Park, M.H.; Peery, T.; Mathews, M.B.
Inhibition of HIV-1 gene expression by Ciclopirox and Deferiprone, drugs that prevent hypusination of eukaryotic initiation factor 5A
Retrovirology
6
90
2009
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, M.H.; Nishimura, K.; Zanelli, C.F.; Valentini, S.R.
Functional significance of eIF5A and its hypusine modification in eukaryotes
Amino Acids
38
491-500
2010
Bos taurus, Caenorhabditis elegans, Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Kerscher, B.; Nzukou, E.; Kaiser, A.
Assessment of deoxyhypusine hydroxylase as a putative, novel drug target
Amino Acids
38
471-477
2010
Bos taurus, Drosophila melanogaster, Homo sapiens, Plasmodium falciparum, Rattus norvegicus, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Schizosaccharomyces pombe
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Lee, N.; Tsang, F.; Shek, F.; Mao, M.; Dai, H.; Zhang, C.; Dong, S.; Guan, X.; Poon, R.; Luk, J.
Prognostic significance and therapeutic potential of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 5A (eIF5A) in hepatocellular carcinoma
Int. J. Cancer
127
968-976
2010
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Park, J.; Dias, C.; Lee, S.; Valentini, S.; Sokabe, M.; Fraser, C.; Park, M.
Production of active recombinant eIF5A: Reconstitution in E. coli of eukaryotic hypusine modification of eIF5A by its coexpression with modifying enzymes
Protein Eng. Des. Sel.
24
301-309
2011
Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Epis, M.R.; Giles, K.M.; Kalinowski, F.C.; Barker, A.; Cohen, R.J.; Leedman, P.J.
Regulation of expression of deoxyhypusine hydroxylase (DOHH), the enzyme that catalyzes the activation of eIF5A, by miR-331-3p and miR-642-5p in prostate cancer cells
J. Biol. Chem.
287
35251-35259
2012
Homo sapiens (Q9BU89), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Caceres, C.J.; Angulo, J.; Contreras, N.; Pino, K.; Vera-Otarola, J.; Lopez-Lastra, M.
Targeting deoxyhypusine hydroxylase activity impairs cap-independent translation initiation driven by the 5'untranslated region of the HIV-1, HTLV-1, and MMTV mRNAs
Antiviral Res.
134
192-206
2016
Homo sapiens (Q9BU89)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Jasniewski, A.J.; Engstrom, L.M.; Vu, V.V.; Park, M.H.; Que, L.
X-ray absorption spectroscopic characterization of the diferric-peroxo intermediate of human deoxyhypusine hydroxylase in the presence of its substrate eIF5a
J. Biol. Inorg. Chem.
21
605-618
2016
Homo sapiens (Q9BU89), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Frey, A.G.; Nandal, A.; Park, J.H.; Smith, P.M.; Yabe, T.; Ryu, M.S.; Ghosh, M.C.; Lee, J.; Rouault, T.A.; Park, M.H.; Philpott, C.C.
Iron chaperones PCBP1 and PCBP2 mediate the metallation of the dinuclear iron enzyme deoxyhypusine hydroxylase
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA
111
8031-8036
2014
Homo sapiens (Q9BU89)
Manually annotated by BRENDA team
Han, Z.; Sakai, N.; Boettger, L.H.; Klinke, S.; Hauber, J.; Trautwein, A.X.; Hilgenfeld, R.
Crystal structure of the peroxo-diiron(III) intermediate of deoxyhypusine hydroxylase, an oxygenase involved in hypusination
Structure
23
882-892
2015
Homo sapiens (Q9BU89), Homo sapiens
Manually annotated by BRENDA team