NAD+ cannot replace NADP+ . In higher organisms, this enzyme forms part of a multienzyme complex with EC 4.2.1.10, 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase . cf. EC 1.1.1.24, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (NAD+), EC 1.1.5.8, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (quinone), and EC 1.1.1.282, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+].
The taxonomic range for the selected organisms is: Staphylococcus epidermidis The expected taxonomic range for this enzyme is: Bacteria, Eukaryota, Archaea
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SYSTEMATIC NAME
IUBMB Comments
shikimate:NADP+ 3-oxidoreductase
NAD+ cannot replace NADP+ [3]. In higher organisms, this enzyme forms part of a multienzyme complex with EC 4.2.1.10, 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase [4]. cf. EC 1.1.1.24, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (NAD+), EC 1.1.5.8, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase (quinone), and EC 1.1.1.282, quinate/shikimate dehydrogenase [NAD(P)+].
SDH is the archetypal member of a large protein family, which contains at least four additional functional classes with diverse metabolic roles. The different members of the SDH family share a highly similar three-dimensional structure and utilize a conserved catalytic mechanism, but exhibit distinct substrate preferences
shikimate dehydrogenase catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of 3-deydroshikimate to shikimate, an essential reaction in the biosynthesis of the aromatic amino acids and a large number of other secondary metabolites in plants and microbes
the shikimate C1-carboxyl is formed by the phenol hydroxyl of a tyrosine. Substitution of this residue in Staphyococcus epidermidis SDH causes a substantial reduction in turnover rate